Cerberilla Tanna
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''Cerberilla tanna'' is a
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
of
sea slug Sea slug is a common name for some Marine biology, marine invertebrates with varying levels of resemblance to terrestrial Slug, slugs. Most creatures known as sea slugs are gastropods, i.e. they are Sea snail, sea snails (marine gastropod moll ...
, an aeolid
nudibranch Nudibranchs () are a group of soft-bodied marine gastropod molluscs, belonging to the order Nudibranchia, that shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have b ...
, a marine
heterobranch Heterobranchia, the heterobranchs (meaning "different gill"), is a taxonomic clade of snails and slugs, which includes marine, aquatic, and terrestrial gastropod molluscs. Heterobranchia is one of the main clades of gastropods. Currently Hetero ...
mollusc Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum ...
in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Aeolidiidae Aeolidiidae, a family of aeolid nudibranchs, are a family of sea slugs, shell-less marine gastropod mollusc Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around ...
.Bouchet, P. (2015)
''Cerberilla tanna''.
In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-11-12


Distribution

This species was described from northeastern
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
.


Description

All ''Cerberilla'' species have a broad foot and the
cerata :''The tortrix moth genus ''Cerata'' is considered a junior synonym of ''Cydia (genus), Cydia. Cerata, singular ceras, are anatomical structures found externally in nudibranch sea slugs, especially in aeolid nudibranchs, marine animal, marine opi ...
are long and numerous, arranged in transverse rows across the body. This species is translucent with opaque white pigment on the cerata and oral tentacles. There is a brown spot on the upper surface of each of the cerata.Rudman, W.B., 2003 (May 4
''Cerberilla tanna'' Marcus & Marcus, 1960.
n/nowiki> Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
The distinguishing features of this species are discussed in relation to ''
Cerberilla chavezi ''Cerberilla chavezi'' is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine heterobranch mollusc in the family Aeolidiidae.Bouchet, P. (2015)''Cerberilla chavezi''.In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on ...
'' by Hermosillo & Valdés, (2007).Hermosillo A. & Valdés, A. (2007)
''Five new species of Aeolid nudibranchs (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific.''
American Malacological Bulletin, 22: 119-137, 13 text figures, 1 color pl.
The maximum recorded body length is 25 mm.Welch J. J. (2010). "The “Island Rule” and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLoS ONE'' 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.


Ecology

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 6 m. Species of ''Cerberilla'' live on and in sandy substrates where they burrow beneath the surface and feed on burrowing sea anemones.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q6782286 Aeolidiidae Gastropods described in 1960 Taxa named by Eveline Du Bois-Reymond Marcus Taxa named by Ernst Marcus (zoologist)