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Ceratophyllidae is a
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
of
flea Flea, the common name for the order (biology), order Siphonaptera, includes 2,500 species of small flightless insects that live as external parasites of mammals and birds. Fleas live by hematophagy, ingesting the blood of their hosts. Adult f ...
s. Its members are
parasites Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives (at least some of the time) on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life. The en ...
of mainly
rodent Rodents (from Latin , 'to gnaw') are mammals of the Order (biology), order Rodentia ( ), which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and Mandible, lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal specie ...
s and
bird Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class (biology), class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the Oviparity, laying of Eggshell, hard-shelled eggs, a high Metabolism, metabolic rate, a fou ...
s. It contains two
subfamilies In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end botanical subfamily names with "-oideae", and zool ...
, one containing over 40
genera Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial s ...
, and the other just three. Subfamily Ceratophyllinae *'' Aenigmopsylla'' *'' Aetheca'' *'' Amalaraeus'' *'' Amaradix'' *'' Amphalius'' *'' Baculomeris'' *'' Brevictenidia'' *'' Callopsylla'' *'' Ceratophyllus'' *'' Citellophilus'' *'' Dasypsyllus'' *'' Eumolpianus'' *'' Glaciopsyllus'' *'' Hollandipsylla'' *'' Igioffius'' *'' Jellisonia'' *'' Kohlsia'' *'' Libyastus'' *'' Macrostylophora'' *'' Malaraeus'' *'' Margopsylla'' *'' Megabothris'' *'' Megathoracipsylla'' Subfamily Ceratophyllinae (continued) *'' Mioctenopsylla'' *'' Myoxopsylla'' *'' Nosopsyllus'' *'' Opisodasys'' *'' Orchopeas'' *'' Oropsylla'' *'' Paraceras'' *'' Paramonopsyllus'' *'' Pleochaetis'' *'' Plusaetis'' *'' Rostropsylla'' *'' Rowleyella'' *'' Smitipsylla'' *'' Spuropsylla'' *'' Syngenopsyllus'' *'' Tarsopsylla'' *'' Thrassis'' *'' Traubella'' *'' Psittopsylla'' Subfamily Dactylopsyllinae *'' Dactylopsylla'' *'' Foxella'' *'' Spicata''


References

Insect families {{Flea-stub