The Central Statistics Office (CSO; ) is the
statistical
Statistics (from German language, German: ', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data. In applying statistics to a s ...
agency responsible for the gathering of "information relating to economic, social and general activities and conditions" in the
Republic of Ireland
Ireland ( ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (), is a country in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 Counties of Ireland, counties of the island of Ireland, with a population of about 5.4 million. ...
(it does not operate in
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
), in particular the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
which is held every five years. The office is answerable to the
Taoiseach and has its main offices in
Cork. The Director General of the CSO is Jennifer Banim.
History
The CSO was established on a statutory basis in 1994 to reduce the number of separate offices responsible for collecting statistics for the state.
The CSO had existed, as an independent office within the
Department of the Taoiseach, from June 1949, and its work greatly increased in the following decades, particularly from 1973 with the
Republic of Ireland
Ireland ( ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (), is a country in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 Counties of Ireland, counties of the island of Ireland, with a population of about 5.4 million. ...
joining the
European Economic Community
The European Economic Community (EEC) was a regional organisation created by the Treaty of Rome of 1957,Today the largely rewritten treaty continues in force as the ''Treaty on the functioning of the European Union'', as renamed by the Lisbo ...
(EEC). Previous to the 1949 reforms, statistics were collected by the Statistics Branch of the
Department of Industry and Commerce on the creation of the
Irish Free State
The Irish Free State (6 December 192229 December 1937), also known by its Irish-language, Irish name ( , ), was a State (polity), state established in December 1922 under the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 1921. The treaty ended the three-ye ...
in 1922. The Statistics Branch amalgamated a number of statistics gathering organisations that had existed in
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
since 1841, when the first comprehensive census was undertaken by the Irish Constabulary (later renamed as the
Royal Irish Constabulary
The Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC, ; simply called the Irish Constabulary 1836–67) was the police force in Ireland from 1822 until 1922, when all of the island was part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom. A sep ...
).
On 15 September 2020, on the advice of the Central Statistics Office, the Irish Government postponed the
quinquennial population
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, originally scheduled for 18 April 2021, until 3 April 2022 because of health and logistical obstacles caused by the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
Head of the Office
The current Director-General of the Central Statistics Office is Jennifer Banim.
Household Finance and Consumption Survey
In 2013, the first ever
Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS) was conducted in the Republic of Ireland by the CSO on behalf of the
Central Bank of Ireland as part of the
European Central Bank
The European Central Bank (ECB) is the central component of the Eurosystem and the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) as well as one of seven institutions of the European Union. It is one of the world's Big Four (banking)#International ...
(ECB) HFCS scheme/network.
See also
*
NUTS statistical regions of Ireland
*
Leprechaun economics
*
Irish modified GNI (or GNI star)
*
Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
The Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA, ) is an executive agency within the Department of Finance (Northern Ireland), Department of Finance in Northern Ireland. The organisation is responsible for the collection and publicat ...
References
External links
*
Population of each Province, County and City, 2002National Statistics Board, Ireland
Government agencies of the Republic of Ireland
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
Department of the Taoiseach
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