Central College (Anuradhapura)
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Anuradhapura Central College (, ) is a mixed educational establishment in
North Central Province, Sri Lanka North Central Province ( ''Uturumæda Paḷāta'', ''Vada Mattiya Mākāṇam'') is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka. The province has an area of 10,472 km2, making it the largest province by area, and a population of 1,266,663, maki ...
. Anuradhapura Central College is a national school, which provides secondary education.


History

Anuradhapura Central College is a national school located in
Anuradhapura Anuradhapura (, ; , ) is a major city located in the north central plain of Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of North Central Province, Sri Lanka, North Central Province and the capital of Anuradhapura District. The city lies north of the cur ...
, the capital of
North Central Province, Sri Lanka North Central Province ( ''Uturumæda Paḷāta'', ''Vada Mattiya Mākāṇam'') is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka. The province has an area of 10,472 km2, making it the largest province by area, and a population of 1,266,663, maki ...
. It was established on 21 July 1947 as part of the educational reforms introduced by Minister of Education
C. W. W. Kannangara Dr. Cristopher William Wijekoon Kannangara (Sinhala language, Sinhala ආචාර්ය ක්‍රිස්ටෝෆර් විලියම් විජේකෝන් කන්නන්ගර; 18 October 1894 – 23 September 1969) was a ...
, which aimed to expand access to free education through the creation of Central Colleges. The school was one of the first 54 Central Colleges and the second established in the North Central Province. The college was initially located in the Rathmale area, where Rathmale Tissa Maha Vidyalaya now stands, and operated as a bilingual evening school. At its inception, it had three teachers and 70 students, and the first principal was R. S. L. de Soysa. The school was later relocated to temporary premises in Saliyapura before moving in 1952 to its current site in central Anuradhapura. The land, approximately 15 acres, was allocated by the then Minister of Local Government
S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike (8 January 1899 – 26 September 1959), also known as "The Silver Bell of Asia" (ආසියාවේ රිදී සීනුව), was a Sri Lankan statesman who served as the fourth Prime Minister of ...
. The new premises included science facilities and student hostels, with E. R. Erathne appointed as the first principal at the current location. During the 1960s, the school began admitting students through the Grade 5 Scholarship Examination. On 25 May 1993, it was designated a national school. As of 2022, the school offers classes from Grade 6 to Grade 13, including streams in science, mathematics, arts, commerce, aesthetics, and agriculture. It also implements the 13 Years Guaranteed Education Programme introduced in 2018 and has adopted digital learning technologies in several academic streams. The school has produced alumni who have contributed in areas such as medicine, law, engineering, public service, and the arts. The Past Pupils’ Association, founded in 1980, continues to support the school's development through infrastructure and academic initiatives.


School traditions

The college motto is 'Asamu Daramu Haesirmu', meaning "Harken Memorise Act" in Sinhala. Its nickname is "Emeralds"


School Anthem

"Namadimu baethi gee kusum puda" is the
school song A school song, alma mater, school hymn or school anthem is the patronal song of a school. In England, this tradition is particularly strong in public schools and grammar schools. Australia * Somerville House — '' Our God, Our Help in Ages ...
, which is sung at the start of the school day and on important occasions.


Sports

Anuradhapura Central College has a notable history in sports, particularly cricket, volleyball and athletics. The school has won six all-island cricket championships, including Division II and Division III titles. In 2005, the school's Under-19 girls' volleyball team became all-island champions in the DSI Supersport Schools Volleyball Championship.


Sports School

The school features an athletic academy aligned with the "sports school" concept implemented in certain remote central colleges to nurture rural talent. It offers boarding and meals to young athletes from the Anuradhapura District, with students admitted at age 13 based on their sports achievements. The school consistently excels in district-level and provicial-level tournaments and proceed talents to all-island games. In 2023, it secured the championship title at the North-Central Provincial School Games, further solidifying its reputation as a dominant force in the region. In 2019, the athletics team secured the Boys’ Championship trophy at the North-Central Provincial Sports Meet. The school also organizes an annual inter-house track-and-field tournament.


Houses

The students are divided in to four houses, which are named after four great
arahant In Buddhism, an ''Arhat'' () or ''Arahant'' (, 𑀅𑀭𑀳𑀦𑁆𑀢𑁆) is one who has gained insight into the true nature of existence and has achieved '' Nirvana'' and has been liberated from the endless cycle of rebirth. The und ...
thero ''Thero'' (commonly appearing in the masculine and feminine forms ''thera'' and ''therī'' respectively) is an honorific term in Pali for senior bhikkhus and bhikkhunis (Buddhist monks and nuns) in the Buddhist monastic order. The word literall ...
s. An annual track-and-field tournament among these houses is held during the first term of the academic year. * ''Ananda '' * ''Mahinda '' * ''Seewali '' * ''Rahula''


Facilities

Anuradhapura Central College includes facilities such as science laboratories, computer centers, a library, and a multi-purpose auditorium. In July 2024, a swimming pool was inaugurated by President Ranil Wickremesinghe.


Notable alumni

Anuradhapura Central College has produced graduates in many fields such as engineering, medicine, law, politics, education, administration, mass-media and entertainment, including: *
Shirani Bandaranayake Upatissa Atapattu Bandaranayake Wasala Mudiyanse Ralahamilage Shirani Anshumala Bandaranayake (born April 1958), known as Shirani Bandaranayake (), served as the 43rd Chief Justice of Sri Lanka. Although a qualified lawyer, she has never practic ...
- the first female
Chief Justice of Sri Lanka The chief justice of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka is the head of the judiciary of Sri Lanka and the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka. Established in 1801, the chief justice is one of ten Supreme Court justices; the other nine are ...
* C. M. Madduma Bandara – former
Vice-Chancellor A vice-chancellor (commonly called a VC) serves as the chief executive of a university in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Australia, Nepal, India, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Kenya, other Commonwealth of Nati ...
of the
University of Peradeniya The University of Peradeniya (, ) is a Public research university, public university in Sri Lanka, funded by the University Grants Commission of Sri Lanka, University Grants Commission. It is the largest university in Sri Lanka, which was origin ...
* Nanda Mallawaarachchi - former Secretary of Sports in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
, Former Secretary of Law & Order in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
, Acting Commander & 38th Chief of Staff of the
Sri Lanka Army The Sri Lanka Army (; ) is the oldest and largest of the Sri Lanka Armed Forces. The army was officially established as the Ceylon Army in 1949, though the army traces its roots back in 1881 when Ceylon Light Infantry Volunteers was created; ...
, Former Ambassador of Sri Lanka in Indonesia * Ran Banda Seneviratne - a lawyer, author, lyricist, television and radio presenter. * Sirimevan Ranasinghe - 22nd
Commander of the Navy (Sri Lanka) The Commander of the Navy is the professional head of the Sri Lanka Navy. The current Commander of the Navy is Vice Admiral Kanchana Banagoda. It is a position equivalent to that of First Sea Lord of the Royal Navy or Chief of Naval Operations ...
, and former Chief of Staff of the Sri Lanka Navy * Simon Navagattegama - a Sinhala novelist, Sinhala Radio Play writer, playwright and actor. * Chandrika de Silva – international badminton player and World Senior Champion. * P. Harrison – former Minister of Rural Economic Affairs, Minister of Social Empowerment, and Minister of Agriculture, Rural Economic Affairs, Livestock Development, Irrigation, Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Development. *
Berty Premalal Dissanayake Berty Premalal Dissanayake (15 July 1954 – 27 September 2013) was the chief Minister of the North Central Province of Sri Lanka from June 1999 to 2012. He was of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party and part of the United People's Freedom Alliance. He di ...
– former Deputy Minister of
Industrial Development Industrialisation ( UK) or industrialization ( US) is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society. This involves an extensive reorganisation of an economy for the ...
. *
Duminda Dissanayake Duminda Dissanayake (born 28 March 1979), Member of Parliament, MP, is a former Sri Lankan Cabinet Minister of the Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources Management, Ministry of Irrigation, former Minister of Agriculture, deputy minister of ...
- former cabinet
Minister of Education An education minister (sometimes minister of education) is a position in the governments of some countries responsible for dealing with educational matters. Where known, the government department, ministry, or agency that develops policy and deli ...
Services. * K. D. Lalkantha – current Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Land and Irrigation (since 2024). * Anudi Gunasekara - winner of
Miss World Sri Lanka Miss World Sri Lanka is a beauty contest held in Sri Lanka to select the country's representative to the Miss World. This is a list of women who have represented the Sri Lanka at the Miss World pageant. History Sri Lanka made its debut in 1953 ...
2024; First Runner-up in the Miss World 2025 Multimedia Challenge


References


External links and sources

* {{Official website, http://www.anu-central.sch.lk/
Emeralds Club – The young past pupil association of Anuradhapura central college

Anuradhapura Sacred City
1947 establishments in Ceylon National schools in Sri Lanka Schools in Anuradhapura