The Central Anatolia Region ( tr, İç Anadolu Bölgesi) is a
geographical region
In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
of
Turkey. The largest city in the region is
Ankara
Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, mak ...
. Other big cities are
Konya,
Kayseri
Kayseri (; el, Καισάρεια) is a large Industrialisation, industrialised List of cities in Turkey, city in Central Anatolia, Turkey, and the capital of Kayseri Province, Kayseri province. The Kayseri Metropolitan Municipality area is comp ...
,
Eskişehir,
Sivas, and
Aksaray.
Located in Central
Turkey, it is bordered by the
Aegean Region
The Aegean Region () is one of the 7 Geographical regions of Turkey, geographical regions of Turkey. The largest city in the region is İzmir. Other big cities are Manisa, Aydın, Denizli, Muğla, Afyonkarahisar and Kütahya.
Located in w ...
to the west, the
Black Sea region
The Black Sea Region ( tr, Karadeniz Bölgesi) is a geographical region of Turkey. The largest city in the region is Samsun. Other big cities are Trabzon, Ordu, Tokat, Giresun, Rize, Amasya and Sinop.
It is bordered by the Marmara Region to the ...
to the north, the
Eastern Anatolia Region to the east, and the
Mediterranean Region to the south. It also shares a very slight border with the
Marmara Region in
Bilecik Province
Bilecik Province ( tr, ) is a province in midwest Turkey, neighboring Bursa to the west, Kocaeli and Sakarya to the north, Bolu to the east, Eskişehir to the southeast and Kütahya to the south, spanning an area of 4,307 km2. The populat ...
.
Cities
Cities located in Central Anatolia:
Subdivisions
* Konya Section ( tr, Konya Bölümü)
** Obruk Plateau ( tr, Obruk Platosu)
** Konya - Ereğli Vicinity ( tr, Konya - Ereğli Çevresi)
* Upper Sakarya Section ( tr, Yukarı Sakarya Bölümü)
** Ankara Area ( tr, Ankara Yöresi)
** Porsuk Gully ( tr, Porsuk Oluğu)
** Sündiken Mountain Chain Area ( tr, Sündiken Dağları Yöresi)
** Upper Sakarya Gully ( tr, Yukarı Sakarya Yöresi)
* Middle Kızılırmak Section ( tr, Orta Kızılırmak Bölümü)
* Upper Kızılırmak Section ( tr, Yukarı Kızılırmak Bölümü)
Ecoregions
Terrestrial
Palearctic
Palearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa.
The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
regions include:
=Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
=
Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests include:
*
Central Anatolian deciduous forests
*
Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests
Temperate coniferous forests
Temperate coniferous forests are
Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests.
Temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands
Central Anatolian steppe are classified as
Temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands.
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub is a biome defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature. The biome is generally characterized by dry summers and rainy winters, although in some areas rainfall may be uniform. Summers are typically hot in ...
include:
*
Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests
*
Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests
Provinces
Provinces that are entirely in the Central Anatolia Region:
*
Aksaray
*
Kırıkkale
*
Kırşehir
Kırşehir, formerly Mocissus ( grc, Μωκισσός) and Justinianopolis (Ἰουστινιανούπολις), is a city in Turkey. It is the capital district of the Kırşehir Province. According to the 2000 census, the population of the distri ...
*
Nevşehir
*
Niğde
Niğde (; grc, Νίγδη; Hittite: Nahita, Naxita) is a city and the capital of Niğde province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey at an elevation of 1,299 m. In 2017 the city population was 141,010 people.
The city is small with plenty ...
Provinces that are mostly in the Central Anatolia Region:
*
Ankara
Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, mak ...
*
Çankırı
*
Eskişehir
*
Karaman
*
Kayseri
Kayseri (; el, Καισάρεια) is a large Industrialisation, industrialised List of cities in Turkey, city in Central Anatolia, Turkey, and the capital of Kayseri Province, Kayseri province. The Kayseri Metropolitan Municipality area is comp ...
*
Konya
*
Sivas
*
Yozgat
Provinces that are partially in the Central Anatolia Region:
*
Afyonkarahisar
*
Bilecik
Bilecik is the provincial capital of Turkey's Bilecik Province which is located in northwestern Anatolia. As of 2015 urban population of the city is 64,531. The mayor is Semih Şahin ( CHP).
The town is famous for its numerous restored Turki ...
*
Çorum
*
Erzincan
Climate
Central Anatolia has a
semi-arid continental climate
Continental climates often have a significant annual variation in temperature (warm summers and cold winters). They tend to occur in the middle latitudes (40 to 55 north), within large landmasses where prevailing winds blow overland bringing som ...
with hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters. Most of the region usually has low precipitation throughout the year.
See also
*
Geography of Turkey
*
Lycaonia
*
Galatia
Galatia (; grc, Γαλατία, ''Galatía'', "Gaul") was an ancient area in the highlands of central Anatolia, roughly corresponding to the provinces of Ankara and Eskişehir, in modern Turkey. Galatia was named after the Gauls from Thrace (c ...
*
Phyrgia
*
Anatolia
Anatolia, tr, Anadolu Yarımadası), and the Anatolian plateau, also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula in Western Asia and the westernmost protrusion of the Asian continent. It constitutes the major part of modern-day Turkey. The r ...
*
Eastern Anatolia Region
*
Southeastern Anatolia Region
References
External links
*
Regions of Turkey
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