Centennial Fountain
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Nicholas J Melas Centennial Fountain is located on the north bank of the
Chicago River The Chicago River is a system of rivers and canals with a combined length of that runs through the city of Chicago, including its center (the Chicago Loop). The river is one of the reasons for Chicago's geographic importance: the related Chic ...
at McClurg Court in
Near North Side, Chicago The Near North Side is one of Chicago's 77 community areas. It is the northernmost of the three areas that constitute central Chicago, the others being the Loop and the Near South Side. The community area is located north and east of the Chi ...
. It was dedicated in 1989, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the
Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago The Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRD), originally known as the Sanitary District of Chicago, is a special-purpose district chartered to operate in Cook County, Illinois, since 1889. Although its name may imply oth ...
, perhaps best known for its major achievement in reversing the flow of the Chicago River in 1900; and in 1999, this system was named a "Civil Engineering Monument of the Millennium" by the
American Society of Civil Engineers The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) is a tax-exempt professional body founded in 1852 to represent members of the civil engineering profession worldwide. Headquartered in Reston, Virginia, it is the oldest national engineering soci ...
(ASCE).


History

As the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Chicago was soon to celebrate its 100-year anniversary, its architects came up with building a fountain along the Chicago River. They designed a fountain that includes a sculptural sun dial along the side of the river. The fountain opened in 1989. The fountain was named after Nicholas J. Melas who was elected in 1962 to the district's Board of Commissioners. Melas was re-elected five times, serving for thirty years—the last eighteen as President of the Board. The fountain's controls were damaged by flooding in May 2020, and after extensive design and engineering, work to refurbish the fountain began in 2022. The fountain reopened on August 16, 2024.


Features

The fountain designed by Lohan Associates, every hour, on the hour, shoots a large eighty-foot water arc across the river from a modernist tiered waterfall. The waterfall and the water cannon both operate from 8:00am to 11:00pm every day in the warm months.


See also

* River Esplanade Park


References


External links


Metropolitan Water Reclamation District


Buildings and structures in Chicago Central Chicago Fountains in Illinois {{Chicago-struct-stub