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''Centauro'' (Portuguese for "centaur") was a Portuguese monthly literary review published in the capital
Lisbon Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Grande Lisboa, Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administr ...
from October to December 1916. The review was headed by Luís de Montalvor who also published its first volume. The first volume was published in October 1916, the second in November and the last one in December.


Decadentism

In some form, the ''Centauro'' review was republished as part of the review ''Orpheu'' (''Orpheus''), whose titled as a trimonthly literary review which had the recovering a then current decadentist, that Luís de Montalvor who headed the first issue of the review, it was printed. But the then current literary was diverted to the futurism, intersectionism and sensationism of Fernando Pessoa and Mário de Sá-Carneiro, especially on the second issue, in which it substituted the founded to head the ''Orpheus'' review. For its first issue of the ''Orpheu'' (also as ''Orféu''), de Montalvor wrote an "introduction", finding to make an aesthetic orientation of the review. However, the text was confusing, translated its differences of its young writers. The only number of the ''Centauro'' review opens with a "Tentative of an essay on Decadence", and that de Montalvor was more explicit, although it remains anchored in aesthetic values of the 19th century, especially that inspired by the Belgian writer Maurice Maeterlinck.


Camilo and Fernando Pessoa

This review published 16 poems by one of the Portuguese great at the time Camilo Pessoa,Camilo Pessanha and the review''Centauro'' - Tertúlia Bibliófila
republished in 1920 in the book ''Clepsidra'', considered the most pure expression of symbolism in Portugal. It had contributed to the review by Alberto Osório de Castro with "Quatro Secos", Raul Leau with "A Aventura de um Satyro (Satiro) ou a Morte de Adonis" ("The Adventure of a Satyr on the Death of Adonis".,
Júlio de VIlhena Júlio is a Portuguese masculine given name. The equivalent in Spanish is Julio. The diminutive form is Julinho, as in Júlio César Teixeira known as Julinho, a Brazilian footballer. See also *Julio (disambiguation) Julio is the Spanish equivale ...
with "Ultima Nau", Silva Tavares with "Poems de Alma Doente" and the Portuguese great at the time Fernando Pessoa with 14 sonnets of "Passo de Cruz".


See also

*'' Portugal Futurista'' (''Futurist Portugal'')


References


External links


infopédia - Dicionários Porto Editora


{{DEFAULTSORT:Centauro 1916 establishments in Portugal 1916 disestablishments in Portugal Defunct literary magazines published in Europe Defunct magazines published in Portugal Literary magazines published in Portugal Magazines established in 1916 Magazines disestablished in 1916 Magazines published in Lisbon Monthly magazines published in Portugal Poetry literary magazines Portuguese-language magazines