''Centaur'' was a iron
brig
A brig is a type of sailing vessel defined by its rig: two masts which are both square rig, square-rigged. Brigs originated in the second half of the 18th century and were a common type of smaller merchant vessel or warship from then until the l ...
built in
Aberdeen
Aberdeen ( ; ; ) is a port city in North East Scotland, and is the List of towns and cities in Scotland by population, third most populous Cities of Scotland, Scottish city. Historically, Aberdeen was within the historic county of Aberdeensh ...
,
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
, in 1849.
''Centaur'' sank after striking the southern section of
Marmion Reef on 9 December 1874 while travelling from
Champion Bay
Champion Bay is a coastal feature north of Geraldton, Western Australia, facing the port and city between Point Moore and Bluff Point.
Champion Bay was named by Lieutenant John Lort Stokes of , who surveyed the area in April 1840. He named i ...
to
Fremantle
Fremantle () () is a port city in Western Australia located at the mouth of the Swan River (Western Australia), Swan River in the metropolitan area of Perth, the state capital. Fremantle Harbour serves as the port of Perth. The Western Australi ...
. All nine crew and four passengers, including noted politician and lawyer
Septimus Burt
The Hon Septimus Burt KC (25 October 1847 – 15 May 1919) was a Western Australian lawyer, politician and grazier, the son of Sir Archibald Burt.
Burt was born on 25 October 1847 at St Kitts in the West Indies, and educated at a private schoo ...
, survived. The brig was carrying of
galena
Galena, also called lead glance, is the natural mineral form of lead(II) sulfide (PbS). It is the most important ore of lead and an important source of silver.
Galena is one of the most abundant and widely distributed sulfide minerals. It crysta ...
when she struck the
reef
A reef is a ridge or shoal of rock, coral, or similar relatively stable material lying beneath the surface of a natural body of water. Many reefs result from natural, abiotic component, abiotic (non-living) processes such as deposition (geol ...
, about offshore.
The reef is now named Centaur Reef, and is part of
Marmion Marine Park
The Marmion Marine Park is a protected area along and off the coast of northern Perth, Western Australia.
In 1987, this park was declared the first marine park in Western Australia. The park covers an area of 10,500 ha, from Trigg Island in the ...
north of
Perth, Western Australia
Perth () is the list of Australian capital cities, capital city of Western Australia. It is the list of cities in Australia by population, fourth-most-populous city in Australia, with a population of over 2.3 million within Greater Perth . The ...
.
References
External links
Public Art Around the World – Centaur Memorial
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Centaur'' (1849 ship)
1849 ships
Brigs
Shipwrecks of Western Australia
Maritime incidents in December 1874
Ships built in Aberdeen
1849 in Scotland
1874 in Australia
1874 disasters in Australia
1874 disasters in Oceania