Charles Celier (19121November 1992) was a French politician who served as the vice president and Chairman of the Administration Committee of the
World Scout Committee
The World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM ) is the largest and, after the Order of World Scouts (formed in 1911), is the second-oldest international organization in the Scout Movement, having been established in 1922. It has 176 members. ...
.
Background
Son of the historian
Léonce Celier, Charles Celier was a Scout in
Versailles
The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of ÃŽle-de-France, ÃŽle-de-France region in Franc ...
with the abbot
Paul Marie André Richaud, then head of the 25th Paris Group of
Scouts de France.
In the 1930s, Celier joined the headquarters as Deputy National Scout Commissioner to
Michel Blanchon, then as member of the Conseil National, in charge of finance of the ''
Conseil d'État
In France, the (; Council of State) is a governmental body that acts both as legal adviser to the executive branch and as the supreme court for administrative justice, which is one of the two branches of the French judiciary system. Establ ...
''. In early 1939, he was appointed Assistant Commissioner of the Conseil National for
Scouting
Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth social movement, movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activi ...
.
During
Vichy France
Vichy France (; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was a French rump state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II, established as a result of the French capitulation after the Battle of France, ...
, he was director of cabinet of the minister
Paul Baudouin
Paul Baudouin (; 19 December 1894 – 10 February 1964) was a French banker who became a politician and Foreign Minister of France for the last six months of 1940. He was instrumental in arranging a cessation of hostilities between France and G ...
, perhaps at the suggestion of
Henry Dhavernas.
Although he became assistant to
Pierre Delsuc in 1944, he quickly opposed him. After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, as Deputy International Commissioner of the Scouts de France, he was sent to the United States to study their Scouting.
Having become a
business law
Commercial law (or business law), which is also known by other names such as mercantile law or trade law depending on jurisdiction; is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and organizations engaged in ...
yer, he shared the social and political ideas of
Pierre Goutet. His ascent began in 1956, after the eviction of General
Joseph Lafont, Father
Marcel Forestier,
Michel Blanchon and others form the National Council.
In 1973, Celier became international commissioner and was commissioned by
Émile-Xavier Visseaux to re-establish links with other associations.
In 1973, Celier was awarded the 75th ''
Bronze Wolf
The Bronze Wolf Award is an award presented by the World Organization of the Scout Movement for outstanding service by an individual to the Scout Movement.
Just over 400 people have received the Bronze Wolf since its creation in 1935. WOSM has r ...
'', the only distinction of the
World Organization of the Scout Movement
The World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM ) is the largest and, after the Order of World Scouts (formed in 1911), is the second-oldest international organization in the Scout Movement, having been established in 1922. It has 176 members. ...
, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.
His archives are in
Riaumont
Riaumont (literally meaning "royal mountain") is located on the hill of Riaumont, in the commune of Liévin, in the Pas-de-Calais ''département'' in northern France, in the former province of Artois. It refers to a Benedictine monastic communit ...
.
References
External links
Recipients of the Bronze Wolf Award
Scouting and Guiding in France
World Scout Committee members
Politicians from Paris
People of Vichy France
1912 births
1992 deaths
{{France-politician-stub