Ceil Lucas (born March 19, 1951) is an American linguist. Lucas is a ''
professor emerita
''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
'' of
Gallaudet University
Gallaudet University ( ) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. for the education of the deaf and hard of hearing. It was founded in 1864 as a grammar school for both deaf and blind children. It was the firs ...
.
Lucas was a professor in the Department of Linguistics at Gallaudet University until her retirement in 2014. Lucas is currently the editor of ''
Sign Language Studies'' at
Gallaudet University Press
Gallaudet University Press (GUPress) is a publisher that focuses on issues relating to deafness and sign language. It is a part of Gallaudet University in Washington D.C., and was founded in 1980 by the university's Board of Trustees. The press ...
, a position she's held since 2009.
Lucas is known for her contributions to the field of
linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Lingu ...
, most notably in the research of
American Sign Language
American Sign Language (ASL) is a natural language that serves as the predominant sign language of Deaf communities in the United States of America and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL is a complete and organized visual language that is express ...
.
Early life
Lucas was born in the United States but raised from ages five through twenty-one in Guatemala City and in Rome, Italy.
Lucas studied at
Whitman College
Whitman College is a private liberal arts college in Walla Walla, Washington. The school offers 53 majors and 33 minors in the liberal arts and sciences, and it has a student-to-faculty ratio of 9:1. Whitman was the first college in the Pacifi ...
in Walla Walla, Washington, and received her BA in French and art history. Later, she earned her M.S. and PhD in linguistics from
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private university, private research university in the Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789 as Georg ...
.
Career
In 1973, Lucas started teaching Italian and continues to do so.
Lucas began teaching at Gallaudet University in 1981 and, alongside Robert Johnson and Scott Liddell, was one of the inaugural faculty to teach in the university's new linguistics graduate program.
During her tenure at Gallaudet, Lucas served as
principal investigator
In many countries, the term principal investigator (PI) refers to the holder of an independent grant and the lead researcher for the grant project, usually in the sciences, such as a laboratory study or a clinical trial. The phrase is also often us ...
on two research projects in the field of sign language linguistics. The first of these was the large-scale project ''Sociolinguistic Variation In ASL'' (funded by the
National Science Foundation
The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent agency of the United States government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National ...
Grant Numbers: SBR 9310116, SBR 9709522). The results of this study are summarized in the book ''Sociolinguistic Variation in American Sign Language'' (2001). (Results of its pilot study are discussed in the introductory chapter of ''Sociolinguistics in Deaf Communities'' (1995).) The second project became titled ''The History and Structure of
Black ASL'' (funded by
The Spencer Foundation
The Spencer Foundation was established in 1962 by Lyle M. Spencer. This foundation makes grants to support research in areas of education that are widely construed.
Founder
Lyle M. Spencer was the founder of The Spencer Foundation. Spencer gre ...
and NSF, Grant Numbers: BCS-0813736, DRL-0936085). The results of this study are summarized in the book ''The Hidden Treasure of Black ASL: Its History and Structure'' (2011).
Lucas also holds an M.A. from the
University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
.
Lucas was awarded ''professor emerita'' status in 2014.
Bibliography
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 1990.
Sign Language Research: Theoretical Issues'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press.
* Lucas, Ceil, and
Clayton Valli. 1992.
Language Contact in the American Deaf Community'. Academic Press.
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 1995.
'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. , .
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 1996.
'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. .
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 1998.
'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. , .
* Lucas, Ceil, Robert Bayley, and
Clayton Valli. 2001.
Sociolinguistic Variation in American Sign Language'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. , .
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 2001. ''The Sociolinguistics of Sign Languages''. Cambridge University Press.
* Lucas, Ceil, Robert Bayley, and
Clayton Valli. 2003.
What's Your Sign for Pizza?: An Introduction to Variation in American Sign Language'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. .
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 2002.
'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. , .
* Lucas, Ceil (ed.). 2003.
'. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. .
*
Valli, Clayton, Ceil Lucas, Kristin J. Mulrooney, and Miako N.P. Rankin. 2011.
Linguistics of American Sign Language: An Introduction'. 5th edition. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. .
*
McCaskill, Carolyn, Ceil Lucas, Robert Bayley, and Joseph Hill. 2011.
The Hidden Treasure of Black ASL: Its History and Structure''. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press. .
* Bayley, Robert, Richard Cameron, and Ceil Lucas. 2013.
The Oxford Handbook of Sociolinguistics'. Oxford University Press.
* Schembri, Adam C., and Ceil Lucas. 2015.
Sociolinguistics and Deaf Communities'. Cambridge University Press.
References
External links
Gallaudet Video Library, Linguistic Video Collection(This collection contains video data from both the Sociolinguistic Variation In ASL and The History and Structure of Black ASL projects.)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lucas, Ceil
1951 births
Living people
Linguists from the United States
Women linguists
Whitman College alumni
Gallaudet University faculty
Academic journal editors
Georgetown University alumni