Sir Cecil Pembrey Grey Wakeley, 1st Baronet
KBE
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* Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, post-nominal letters
* Knowledge-based engineering
Knowledge-based engineering (KBE) is the application of knowledge-based systems technology to the domain o ...
CB PRCS FRSE
Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE) is an award granted to individuals that the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Scotland's national academy of science and letters, judged to be "eminently distinguished in their subject". This soci ...
(5 May 1892 – 5 June 1979) was a 20th-century British surgeon.
Life
He was born the eldest son of 12 children at Meresborough House, a country estate near
Rainham, Kent, the son of Percy Wakeley (1860–1954) and his first wife Mary ("May") Sophia Pembrey (1865–1940). He was educated at
King's School, Rochester and
Borden Grammar School, both in
Kent and then from 1907 to 1910 at
Dulwich College.
In 1910 he went to
King's College Hospital, where he received the
Jelf Medal for surgery and qualified in 1915. He joined the Royal Navy and spent World War I as a surgeon-lieutenant aboard the hospital ship HMS ''Garth Castle'' at Scapa Flow. In 1922 he was appointed to the staff at
King’s College, London and was senior surgeon from the age of 41 until his retirement.
In 1926 he was elected a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Edinburgh
The Royal Society of Edinburgh is Scotland's national academy of science and letters. It is a registered charity that operates on a wholly independent and non-partisan basis and provides public benefit throughout Scotland. It was established i ...
. His proposers were
David Waterston,
Reginald Gladstone
Reginald John Gladstone FRSE FRCS LRCP MZS (1865–1947) was a British anatomist and embryologist. As he suffered from bilateral congenital cataracts his career was limited mainly to educational fields and research. He took a special interes ...
,
John Millar Thomson and
Joseph Strickland Goodall.
In the
Second World War he was again a surgeon serving the
Royal Navy at the honorary rank of
rear admiral
Rear admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, equivalent to a major general and air vice marshal and above that of a commodore and captain, but below that of a vice admiral. It is regarded as a two star "admiral" rank. It is often regarde ...
. He was made a
baronet in 1952.
In 1947 he founded the
Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England which he continued to edit until 1969. He was president of the college from 1949 to 1954 during the period of establishment of the Faculty of Anaesthesia. He was elected President of the
Hunterian Society for 1961.
Wakeley was active in
creationist circles and was a member of the
Evolution Protest Movement (now
Creation Science Movement
The Creation Science Movement (CSM, founded in 1932 as the Evolution Protest Movement) is a British Creationist organisation which lays claim to the title "the oldest creationist movement in the world". It was a member of the Evangelical Alliance u ...
).
He died in London on 5 June 1979.
Family
He married Elizabeth Muriel Nicholson-Smith (1896–1985) on 21 July 1925 in
Kent. They had three sons:
*
Sir John Cecil Nicholson Wakeley, 2nd Baronet
''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
, father of Charles Wakeley (President of the British Society of Skeletal Radiologists)
* Richard Michael Wakeley
* William Jeremy Wakeley
Selected publications
*''Surgical Pathology'' (1929)
ith St. John Dudley Buxton*''The Pineal Organ'' (1940)
ith Reginald John Gladstone">Reginald_John_Gladstone.html" ;"title="ith Reginald John Gladstone">ith Reginald John Gladstone*''Modern Treatment Therapeutics'' (1950)
*''Sir George Buckston Browne'' (1957) [with Jessie Dobson]
*Editor of the "Rose and Carless" Manual of Surgery
*Editor of the "British Journal of Surgery"
References
Further reading
*A. H. Galley. (1972)
''Sir Cecil Wakeley—Surgeon'' ''
Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England'' 50: 28–30.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wakeley, Cecil Pembrey Grey
1892 births
1979 deaths
People educated at King's School, Rochester
People educated at Dulwich College
Alumni of King's College London
Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Royal Navy Medical Service officers
Royal Navy officers of World War I
People from Rainham, Kent
Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons