Cecil Dawkins
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Cecil Dawkins (October 2, 1927 - May 11, 2019) was an American
author In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...
who wrote primarily
fiction Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying character (arts), individuals, events, or setting (narrative), places that are imagination, imaginary or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent ...
.


Early life

Dawkins was born October 2, 1927, in
Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham ( ) is a city in the north central region of Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Jefferson County, Alabama, Jefferson County. The population was 200,733 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List ...
, where she grew to adulthood. After graduating from the
University of Alabama The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, the Capstone, or Bama) is a Public university, public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of ...
with a B.A. in English in 1950, where she was a member of the
Zeta Tau Alpha Zeta Tau Alpha (known as or Zeta) is an international women's fraternity founded on October 15, 1898 at the State Female Normal School (now Longwood University) in Farmville, Virginia. Its international office is located in Carmel, Indiana. It ...
women's fraternity. She then studied at
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
, where she earned her M.A. degree in English literature in 1953. Her second year at Stanford she was awarded the Stanford University Creative Writing Fellowship, (now the Wallace Stegner Fellowship), 1952–1953.


Career

She has held the following academic positions: * Writer in Residence,
Stephens College Stephens College is a Private college, private Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Timeline of women's colleges in the United States#First and oldest, the second-oldest women's educa ...
, 1973–1979. * Guest faculty,
Sarah Lawrence College Sarah Lawrence College (SLC) is a Private university, private liberal arts college in Yonkers, New York, United States. Founded as a Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in 1926, Sarah Lawrence College has been coeducational ...
, 1979–1981. * Distinguished Visiting Writer,
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa The University of Hawaii at Mānoa is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Hawaiʻi system and houses the main offic ...
, 1991. * Calloway/O'Connor Chair Professor,
Georgia College Georgia College & State University (Georgia College or GCSU) is a public liberal arts university in Milledgeville, Georgia, United States. The university enrolls approximately 7,000 students and is a member of the University System of Georgi ...
,
Milledgeville, Georgia Milledgeville () is a city in and the county seat of Baldwin County, Georgia, Baldwin County, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. Founded in 1803 along the Oconee River, it served as the List of current and former capital cities in the ...
, 1996–1997. ''The Quiet Enemy'', a collection of Dawkins' short stories, was published by
Athenaeum Athenaeum may refer to: Books and periodicals * ''Athenaeum'' (German magazine), a journal of German Romanticism, established 1798 * ''Athenaeum'' (British magazine), a weekly London literary magazine 1828–1921 * ''The Athenaeum'' (Acadia U ...
in 1963 and was concurrently published by Andre Deutsch in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. One story in that collection appeared in a
Martha Foley Martha Foley (March 21, 1897 – September 5, 1977) was an American writer. She co-founded '' Story'' magazine in 1931 with her husband Whit Burnett, and achieved some celebrity by introducing notable authors through the magazine, such as J. D. S ...
''Best American Short Stories of 1963'' collection and also won an award in
Southwest Review The ''Southwest Review'' is a literary journal published quarterly at Southern Methodist University campus in Dallas, Texas. Founded in 1915 as the ''Texas Review'', it is the third oldest literary quarterly in the United States. The current ed ...
and the John H. McGinnis Award for the Best Story in Two Years. Individual stories from this collection had first appeared in the
Paris Review ''The Paris Review'' is a quarterly English-language literary magazine established in Paris in 1953 by Harold L. Humes, Peter Matthiessen, and George Plimpton. In its first five years, ''The Paris Review'' published new works by Jack Kerouac, ...
, the
Georgia Review ''The Georgia Review'' is a literary journal based in Athens, Georgia. Founded at University of Georgia in 1947, the journal features poetry, fiction, essays, book reviews, and visual art. The journal has won National Magazine Awards for Fictio ...
, and the
Sewanee Review ''The Sewanee Review'' is an American literary magazine established in 1892. It is the oldest continuously published quarterly in the United States. It publishes original fiction and poetry, essays, reviews, and literary criticism. History '' ...
. ''The Quiet Enemy'' was reissued in the Penguin Contemporary American Fiction series, and again, in 1996, by the Georgia University Press. During 1966–67, a play in two acts by Dawkins, ''
The Displaced Person "The Displaced Person" is a novella by Flannery O'Connor. It was published in 1955 in her short story collection ''A Good Man Is Hard to Find''. It tells the story of a struggling landowner who hires a Polish Catholic refugee ("displaced person" ...
'', based on the stories of
Flannery O'Connor Mary Flannery O'Connor (March 25, 1925August 3, 1964) was an American novelist, short story writer, and essayist. She wrote two novels and 31 short stories, as well as a number of reviews and commentaries. O'Connor was a Southern writer who of ...
"with her knowledge and input," was produced in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
by the American Place Theater. Dawkins regularly corresponded with O'Connor. A large number of O'Connor's letters to Dawkins are published in ''Letters of Flannery O'Connor: The Habit of Being'', edited by Sally Fitzgerald. In 1971,
Harper and Row Harper is an American publishing house, the flagship imprint of global publisher HarperCollins, based in New York City. Founded in New York in 1817 by James Harper and his brother John, the company operated as J. & J. Harper until 1833, when ...
published Dawkins' first novel, '' The Live Goat'', winner of the Harper-Saxton Fellowship. Her second novel, '' Charleyhorse'', published by Viking in 1985, was reissued by Penguin in 1986 and again by Allison in 1989. Dawkins also wrote a series of
mystery novel Mystery is a fiction genre where the nature of an event, usually a murder or other crime, remains mysterious until the end of the story. Often within a closed circle of suspects, each suspect is usually provided with a credible motive and a re ...
s set in New Mexico, published by Fawcett: ''
The Santa Fe Rembrandt ''The'' is a grammatical Article (grammar), article in English language, English, denoting nouns that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the ...
'', 1993; '' Clay Dancers'', 1994; '' Rare Earth'', 1995; and '' Turtle Truths'', 1997. In 2002 Dawkins compiled a
biography A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or curri ...
of
Frances Martin (Mary Anne) Frances Martin (4 November 1829 – 13 March 1922) was a British educationist and author. She founded and ran what became the Frances Martin College for Working Women in London until 1966. Life Martin was born in Richmond in 1829. Her ...
, aka Frances Minerva Nunnery, from Martin's tape-recorded reminiscences, called ''A Woman of the Century, Frances Minerva Nunnery (1898-1997): Her Story in Her Own Memorable Voice as Told to Cecil Dawkins'' (
University of New Mexico Press The University of New Mexico Press (UNMP) is a university press at the University of New Mexico. It was founded in 1929 and published pamphlets for the university in its early years before expanding into quarterlies and books. Its administrativ ...
, 2002), with a Foreword by Max Evans and a Preface and an Afterword by Dawkins. Dawkins has additionally been awarded the following: *
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are Grant (money), grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, endowed by the late Simon Guggenheim, Simon and Olga Hirsh Guggenheim. These awards are bestowed upon indiv ...
, 1966, with an extension for 1967. *
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
Grant, 1976–1977.


Sources

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dawkins, Cecil 1927 births 2019 deaths 20th-century American dramatists and playwrights 20th-century American biographers 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American short story writers American mystery novelists Writers from Birmingham, Alabama Georgia College & State University faculty Stanford University alumni Sarah Lawrence College faculty Stephens College faculty University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa faculty American women novelists American women dramatists and playwrights American women short story writers Novelists from Missouri Novelists from Alabama Novelists from New York (state) Novelists from Georgia (U.S. state) American women biographers American women academics