Cauby Peixoto (10 February 1931 – 15 May 2016) was a Brazilian singer,
whose career lasted from the late 1940s until his death in 2016. He is known for his deep voice and extravagant mannerisms and hairstyles. He had a brief career in the United States in the 1950s, where he presented under the pseudonyms Ron Coby or Coby Dijon.
Biography
Cauby Peixoto was born in Niterói into a family of musicians. His father, known as ''Cadete'', played the guitar, his mother
mandolin
A mandolin (, ; literally "small mandola") is a Chordophone, stringed musical instrument in the lute family and is generally Plucked string instrument, plucked with a plectrum, pick. It most commonly has four Course (music), courses of doubled St ...
, his brothers played trumpet and piano and his sister was a singer. Cauby's uncle, Romualdo Peixoto, introduced the piano into samba recordings. He went to a Salesian school in Niteroi, where he sang in the church choir. Cauby started singing at talent shows on the radio.
Cauby recorded "Saia Branca", his first album, in 1951, but it went unnoticed. In 1952, Cauby went to
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
, where he met Di' Veras, a talent manager who would change his life. He was known for his great marketing strategies. Di' Veras asked to get your dental arcade Cauby and deploy a new arcade, was already a step, because during the visual change of Cauby, he did not fail to burn discs. Another step for Cauby was the transformation in the sense of dress, by being humble, dressed an unusual mode for an artist of the time. In 1955, Cauby released his first success in Brazil, a Portuguese version of
Blue Gardenia, at the time, success in the voice of
Nat King Cole
Nathaniel Adams Coles (March 17, 1919 – February 15, 1965), known professionally as Nat King Cole, alternatively billed as Nat "King" Cole, was an American singer, jazz pianist, and actor. Cole's career as a jazz and Traditional pop, pop ...
, the greatest Idol of Cauby, and theme song of the film
The Blue Gardenia
''The Blue Gardenia'' is a 1953 American film noir starring Anne Baxter, Richard Conte, and Ann Sothern. Directed by Fritz Lang from a screenplay by Charles Hoffman, it is based on the novella ''The Gardenia'' by Vera Caspary.
An indepe ...
. Di' Veras managed Cauby until 1958, when Cauby reached the 5th place among the most played albums in the
USA.
In 1956, he appeared in the film singing the song ''Conceição''. Cauby was invited for a tour to the US by
Cardinal Spellman, in 1955, where she sang "Ave Maria" in the ship in which they were, where recorded, under the stage name of Ron Coby, and recorded several albums with the Orchestra of
Paul Weston, singing in English.
Cauby was going and returning from the United States between 1955 and 1958, Cauby had two artistic names in the United States, Ron Coby from 1955 to 1957, and Coby Dijon 1958 to 1959, Cauby arrived on the 5th place of most-played records in the US with a Compact Disc recorded on
Epic Records
Epic Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the American division of Japanese conglomerate Sony
is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), cong ...
. Ron Coby/Coby Dijon sang with
Bing Crosby
Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian, entertainer and actor. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwi ...
singing "Bahia", in 1955. In 1959, with
Marlene Dietrich
Marie Magdalene "Marlene" DietrichBorn as Maria Magdalena, not Marie Magdalene, according to Dietrich's biography by her daughter, Maria Riva ; however, Dietrich's biography by Charlotte Chandler cites "Marie Magdalene" as her birth name . (, ; ...
. With
Carmen Miranda
Maria do Carmo Miranda da Cunha (9 February 1909 – 5 August 1955), known professionally as Carmen Miranda (), was a Portuguese-born Brazilian singer, dancer, and actress. Nicknamed "The Brazilian Bombshell", she was known for her signature ...
, in 1955, in
Beverly Hills, California
Beverly Hills is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. A notable and historic suburb of Los Angeles, it is located just southwest of the Hollywood Hills, approximately northwest of downtown Los Angeles. Beverly Hills ...
. Coby Dijon sang with
Louis Armstrong
Louis Daniel Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed "Satchmo", "Satch", and "Pops", was an American trumpeter and vocalist. He was among the most influential figures in jazz. His career spanned five decades and several era ...
and with his childhood idol,
Nat King Cole
Nathaniel Adams Coles (March 17, 1919 – February 15, 1965), known professionally as Nat King Cole, alternatively billed as Nat "King" Cole, was an American singer, jazz pianist, and actor. Cole's career as a jazz and Traditional pop, pop ...
, to whom he dedicated an album years later, in 2015. In 1979, with
Elis Regina
Elis Regina Carvalho Costa (March 17, 1945 – January 19, 1982), known professionally as Elis Regina (), was a Brazilian singer of Bossa nova, Música popular brasileira, MPB and jazz music. She is also the mother of the singers Maria Rita and ...
, with whom he recorded "O Bolero de Satã".
Cauby was named by ''Time'' and ''
Life
Life, also known as biota, refers to matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes. It is defined descriptively by the capacity for homeostasis, Structure#Biological, organisation, met ...
'' magazines as the Brazilian
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
.
In 1957, Cauby was the first Brazilian singer to record a
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
song in Portuguese, the song ''Rock and Roll in Copacabana'', composed by Miguel Gustavo,
also author of the march "Pra frente, Brasil".
The singer was accompanied by the band The Snakes, formed by Arlenio,
Erasmo Carlos
Erasmo Carlos (born Erasmo Esteves; 5 June 1941 – 22 November 2022) was a Brazilian singer and songwriter, most closely associated with his friend and longtime collaborator Roberto Carlos (no relation). Together, they created many chart hits ...
, Edson Trindade and José Roberto (China). In the movie "Minha Sogra É da Policia" (1958), the group backs Cauby in the song "That's Rock", composed by
Carlos Imperial. Cauby still would write the song "Enrolando o Rock" for the band "Betinho & Conjunto", after this quick passage by genre the singer would not more record rock songs.
In 1959, he returned to the US for a season of 14 months, during which he held concerts, appearances on television and recorded in English, the song ''Maracangalha'' (
Dorival Caymmi), which received the title of ''I'Go'' (Music belonging to the 5th most played album in the US, proudly in the voice of a Brazilian, was a
78 rpm
A phonograph record (also known as a gramophone record, especially in British English) or a vinyl record (for later varieties only) is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The g ...
Compact Disc from
Epic Records
Epic Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the American division of Japanese conglomerate Sony
is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), cong ...
, recorded with the
Paul Weston Orchestra). On a third visit to the US, some time after, participated in the
Warner Brothers
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
movie
Jamboree. Throughout the 1960s, he limited his appearances to presentations in nightclubs. On his return to Brazil, he bought, in company with his brothers and sisters, the Carioca club Drink to dedicate themselves more the administration of the business and less performing.
From the 1970s, Cauby was often on television programs in
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
, and small seasons in nightclubs in
Rio and
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
. In 1979 his professional roadmap included the cities of
Vitória and
Recife
Recife ( , ) is the Federative units of Brazil, state capital of Pernambuco, Brazil, on the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast of South America. It is the largest urban area within both the North Region, Brazil, North and the Northeast R ...
, in the Project Pixinguinha by Funarte, beside
Zezé Gonzaga.
In 1980, in celebration of 25 years of career, the label
Som Livre
Som Livre (Portuguese for "Free Sound") is a Brazilian record company that was founded in March 1969 in order to commercialize the soundtracks for TV Globo (its then parent company) soap operas and later expanded to recording studio albums. , it ...
launched the album ''Cauby! Cauby!'', with compositions written especially for him by
Caetano Veloso
Caetano Emanuel Viana Teles Veloso (; born 7 August 1942) is a Brazilian composer, singer, guitarist, writer, and political activist. Veloso first became known for his participation in the Brazilian musical movement Tropicália, which encompas ...
(Cauby, Cauby),
Chico Buarque
Francisco Buarque de Hollanda (born 19 June 1944), popularly known simply as Chico Buarque (), is a Brazilian singer-songwriter, guitarist, composer, playwright, writer, and poet. He is best known for his music, which often includes social, econom ...
(Bastidores),
Tom Jobim (Oficina),
Roberto Carlos
Roberto Carlos da Silva Rocha (born 10 April 1973), often known as Roberto Carlos and sometimes ''RC3'', is a Brazilian former professional association football, footballer. He has been described as the "most offensive-minded left-back in the ...
and
Erasmo Carlos
Erasmo Carlos (born Erasmo Esteves; 5 June 1941 – 22 November 2022) was a Brazilian singer and songwriter, most closely associated with his friend and longtime collaborator Roberto Carlos (no relation). Together, they created many chart hits ...
(Brigas de Amor) and others. Bastidores, particularly, became one of the biggest successes of the repertoire of the singer. In the same year, presented in shows Bastidores (Funarte, Rio de Janeiro) and ''Cauby, Cauby os bons tempos voltaram'', at the club Flag, in
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
.
In 1982, a season in ''150 Night Club'' (SP), with the brothers Moacyr (pianist) and Araken (pistonista) and launched the LP ''Ângela & Cauby'', the first meeting in disc with the Brazilian singer
Ângela Maria
Angela Maria (13 May 1929 – 29 September 2018), the stage name of Abelim Maria da Cunha, was a Brazilian singer and actress. She was elected "Queen of the Radio" in 1954 and was considered the most popular singer of that decade in Brazil.
Dis ...
, with songs such as ''Começaria Tudo Outra Vez'' (
Gonzaguinha), ''Você aprendeu'' (
Armando Manzanero
Armando Manzanero Canché (7 December 1934 – 28 December 2020) was a Mexican musician, singer, composer, actor and music producer, widely considered the premier Mexican romantic composer of the postwar era and one of the most successful comp ...
), ''Recuerdos de Ipacaray'' (Z. of Mirkin and
Demetrio Ortiz) and the waltz ''Boa Noite, Amor'' ( and ). Only in 1985, would be involved with the band Tokyo – the singer
Supla – a rock-bolero called "Romântica", composed by members of the paulistan group.
In 1989, the 35 years of his career were commemorated in the bar and restaurant "A Baiuca" (
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
), beside the brothers Moacyr Peixoto, Araken Peixoto, Yracema Peixoto and Andyara Peixoto (voices). In the same year, the
RGE reissue the 1957 LP "Quando Dois Peixotos São". In 1993 he was honored together with Ângela Maria, in the . It was launched by
Columbia a box with two CDs covering the recordings from 1953 to 1959, with songs such as Conceição among others. He performed in the "
Bar Brahma", in São Paulo for more than 13 years, with his guitarist, Ronaldo Rayol.
On 28 May 2015, Cauby was subject of a documentary (
Cauby - I'd Start All Over Again) by . The film has 90 minutes, and talks about his career. The film marked the reopening of Cine Odeon, Cauby speaks about his sexuality and other issues. the documentary was the most profitable and most successful of the year 2015 in
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
.
Cauby Peixoto died of
pneumonia
Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
on 15 May 2016, in
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
, after a week internee in a hospital. He was on tour in Brazil with the Brazilian singer Ângela Maria. The tour was celebrating sixty years of the career of each.
Discography
* ''A Bossa de Cauby Peixoto'' (2015)
* ''Cauby sings Nat King Cole'' (2015)
* ''Especial Negue'' (2011)
* ''Reencontro'' (2013)
* ''Minha serenata'' (2012)
* ''Cauby, O mito'' (2011)
* ''Cauby sings Sinatra'' (2010)
* ''Cauby interpreta Roberto'' (2009)
* ''Cauby canta Baden'' (2006)
* ''A Bossa e o Swing de Cauby Peixoto'' (2004)
* ''Cauby Peixoto?! Graças á Deus'' (2003)
* ''Meu coração é um pandeiro'' (2000)
* ''Cauby canta as mulheres'' (1999)
* ''Focus. O essencial de Cauby Peixoto'' (1999)
* ''Millennium. Cauby Peixoto'' (1999)
* ''Série Brilhantes. Cauby Peixoto. Grandes sucessos'' (1999)
* ''Série Brilhantes. Cauby Peixoto'' (1998)
* ''20 super sucessos. Cauby Peixoto, o professor da MPB'' (1998)
* ''Série Brilhantes. Cauby Peixoto, edição especial'' (1998)
* ''Série Aplauso. Cauby Peixoto'' (1996)
* ''Celebridades da MPB (Disco 1)'' (1996)
* ''Celebridades da MPB (Disco 2)'' (1996)
* ''20 preferidas. Cauby Peixoto'' (1996)
* ''Cauby canta Sinatra • Som Livre'' (1995)
* ''Frente a frente. Cauby Peixoto & SÃlvio Caldas'' (1995)
* ''Cauby! Cauby!'' (1994)
* ''Cauby Peixoto. Estrelas solitárias'' (1994)
* ''Cauby/O que será de mim..'' (1994)
* ''Acervo. Cauby Peixoto'' (1993)
* ''Acervo especial. Cauby Peixoto'' (1993)
* ''Cauby. Grandes emoções'' (1993)
* ''Cauby Peixoto'' (1993)
* ''A arte do espetáculo ao vivo'' (1993)
* ''Ângela & Cauby'' (1993)
* ''Ângela & Cauby ao vivo'' (1993)
* ''A arte do espetáculo ao vivo. Cauby Peixoto'' (1992)
* ''Ângela & Cauby ao vivo'' (1992)
* ''Grandes emoções - Cauby Peixoto'' (1991)
* ''Convite para ouvir Cauby Peixoto'' (1991)
* ''Cauby, Elizeth e Nora Ney'' (1988)
* ''Cauby é show'' (1988)
* ''Presença de Cauby Peixoto'' (1988)
* ''Quando os Peixoto se encontram'' (1988)
* ''Cauby Peixoto, Ângela Maria & Agnaldo Timóteo'' (1987)
* ''Cauby!'' (1986)
* ''Cauby Peixoto. Só sucessos'' (1985)
* ''Cauby Peixoto/Amparito • Top Tape'' (1985)
* ''Cauby Peixoto, Agostinho dos Santos, Altemar Dutra, Nélson Gonçalves e Jessé/Série Brilho'' (1983)
* ''Estrelas solitárias • Som Livre/Sigma'' (1982)
* ''Ângela & Cauby • EMI/Odeon'' (1982)
* ''Cauby! Cauby! • Som Livre'' (1980)
* ''Cauby Peixoto • RCA Victor'' (1980)
* ''Cauby. O que será de mim'' (1980)
* ''Cauby sempre Cauby'' (1980)
* ''Cauby Peixoto'' (1979)
* ''Cauby • Som Livre'' (1976)
* ''Ângela Maria & Cauby Peixoto no Canecão'' (1976)
* ''Superstar • Odeon'' (1972)
* ''Os grandes sucesos de Cauby • Tropicana'' (1972)
* ''Cauby interpreta • Fênix'' (1972)
* ''Os grandes sucessos de Cauby Peixoto'' (1972)
* ''Os grandes sucessos de Cauby Peixoto'' (1969)
* ''O explosivo Cauby Peixoto • Fermata'' (1969)
* ''Os grandes sucessos românticos de Cauby Peixoto'' (1969)
* ''Os grandes sucessos de Cauby Peixoto'' (1969)
* ''Os maiores sucessos de Cauby Peixoto'' (1969)
* ''Um Drink com Cauby e Leny - Cauby Paixoto e Leny Eversong'' (1968)
* ''Cauby Peixoto. Porque só penso em ti'' (1967)
* ''Cauby canta para ouvir e dançar'' (1965)
* ''Grandes interpretações/Cauby Peixoto'' (1965)
* ''Porque só penso em ti'' (1965)
* ''Cauby intérpreta...'' (1964)
* ''Tamanco no samba/A noite de ontem'' (1963)
* ''Tudo lembra você'' (1963)
* ''Minhas namoradas/Madrepérola'' (1962)
* ''O poeta chorou/Aleli'' (1962)
* ''Enamorada/E os céus choraram'' (1962)
* ''Lambuzando o selo/Quebranto'' (1962)
* ''Ave Maria dos namorados/Canção que inspirou você'' (1962)
* ''Canção que inspirou você. Cauby Peixoto'' (1962)
* ''Os grandes sucessos de Cauby Peixoto'' (1962)
* ''Duelo/Brigas'' (1961)
* ''Perdão para dois'' (1961)
* ''Cauby canta novos sucessos'' (1961)
* ''Marina/Drink na praia'' (1960)
* ''De degrau em degrau/Me deixa em paz'' (1960)
* ''Mack the knife/Vila de Santa Bernadette'' (1960)
* ''Lealdade/Ninguém é de ninguém '' (1960)
* ''Se foi passado/No mundo da lua'' (1960)
* ''O sucesso na voz de Cauby Peixoto'' (1960)
* ''Noite/Close to you'' (1959)
* ''Porque e para que/Inveja'' (1959)
* ''Seu amigo Cauby cantando para você'' (1959)
* ''Os grandes sucessos de Cauby'' (1959)
* ''Nono mandamento/Meu amor por você'' (1958)
* ''Linda/Enrolando o rock'' (1958)
* ''Toreador/Viver sem você'' (1958)
* ''Simplesmente/Bela Nápoli'' (1958)
* ''Volare/Triste paixão'' (1958)
* ''Cartilha de amor/Primeiro mandamento'' (1958)
* ''Quero você/Tammy'' (1958)
* ''Música e romance - Cauby Peixoto'' (1958)
* ''Nosso amigo Cauby'' (1958)
* ''Serenata/As três lágrimas'' (1957)
* ''Garotas de Portugal/Outro dia virá'' (1957)
* ''Rock'n'roll em Copacabana/Amor verdadeiro'' (1957)
* ''Anastácia/Onde ela mora'' (1957)
* ''Não fale de mim/Espera-me no céu'' (1957)
* ''Melodia do céu/Você e eu'' (1957)
* ''O louco/Tinha que ser'' (1957)
* ''Ouvindo Cauby'' (1957)
* ''Os pobres do Brasil/Ser triste sozinho'' (1957)
* ''Abandonado/Se adormeço'' (1957)
* ''Final de amor/A pérola e o rubi'' (1957)
* ''É tão msublime o amor/Sem teu amor'' (1957)
* ''Quando os Peixotos se encontram'' (1957)
* ''Prece de amor. Cauby Peixoto'' (1957)
* ''Blue Gardenia'' (1956)
* ''O show vai começar'' (1956)
* ''"Você, a música e Cauby"'' (1956)
* ''Lisboa antiga/Tentação'' (1956)
* ''Molambo/Amor não é brinquedo'' (1956)
* ''Conceição/Bibape do Ceará'' (1956)
* ''Canção do mar/Volta ao passado'' (1956)
* ''Siga/Acaso'' (1956)
* ''Prece ao amor/Lamento noturno'' (1956)
* ''Canção do rouxinol'' (1956)
* ''Nada além/Flor do asfalto'' (1956)
* ''Cajú nasceu pra cachaça/Ter saudade'' (1956)
* ''Amor cigano/Um sorriso e um olhar'' (1955)
* ''Esperei por você/Tu, só tu'' (1955)
* ''Superstição/Mambo do galinho'' (1955)
* ''Tarde fria/Ci-ciu-ci, canção do rouxinol'' (1955)
* ''Nem toda flor tem perfume/Cabo frio'' (1955)
* ''Palácio de pobre/Criado-mudo'' (1954)
* ''Vaya con Dios/Elvira/'' (1954)
* ''Blue gardênia/Só desejo você'' (1954)
* ''Daqui para a eternidade/Triste melodia'' (1954)
* ''Mil mulheres/Se você pensa'' (1954)
* ''Tudo lembra você/O teu beijo'' (1953)
* ''Aula de amor/Ando sozinho'' (1953)
* ''Caruaru/Mulher boato'' (1953)
* ''Saia branca/Ai que carestia'' (1951)
Filmography
* ''Carnaval em Marte, cantando "Se você pensa"'' (1955)
* ''AÃ vem o general, cantando "Mil mulheres"'' (1955)
* ''Com água na boca, cantando "Conceição"'' (1956)
* ''Com jeito vai, cantando "Melodia do céu"'' (1957)
* ''Canjerê'' (1957)
* ''Chico Fumaça, cantando "Onde ela mora"'' (1957)
* ''Tagarela'' (1957)
* ''Metido a bacana, cantando "O teu cabelo não nega"'' (1957)
* ''Jamboreé, cantando "El toreador"'' (1957)
* ''De pernas pro ar, cantando "Nono mandamento"'' (1958)
* ''Minha sogra é da polÃcia, cantando "That's rock"'' (1958)
* ''O donzelo, cantando "Vagador"'' (1970)
* ''O corpo, cantando "Blue gardenia"'' (1992)
* ''Ed mort, cantando "Bastidores"'' (1997)
References
External links
Official site*
Entry on Dicionário Cravo Albin (in Portuguese)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peixoto, Cauby
1931 births
2016 deaths
20th-century Brazilian male singers
20th-century Brazilian singers
Brazilian LGBTQ singers
Brazilian gay musicians
Gay singers
People from Niterói
Deaths from pneumonia in São Paulo (state)
20th-century Brazilian LGBTQ people
21st-century Brazilian LGBTQ people
21st-century Brazilian male singers
21st-century Brazilian singers
LGBTQ people in Latin music