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Cats Protection, formerly the Cats Protection League, is a UK
charity Charity may refer to: Common meanings * Charitable organization or charity, a non-profit organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being of persons * Charity (practice), the practice of being benevolent, giving and sha ...
dedicated to rescuing and rehoming stray, unwanted or homeless
cat The cat (''Felis catus''), also referred to as the domestic cat or house cat, is a small domesticated carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species of the family Felidae. Advances in archaeology and genetics have shown that the ...
s and educating people about cats and cat welfare. The organization was founded as the Cats Protection League by Jessey Wade and others in 1927. The name was shortened in 1998. The current Chief Executive is John May.


History

The Cats Protection League was formed at a meeting in Caxton Hall on the 16 May of 1927 under the chairmanship of Jessey Wade. The League was launched under the auspices of the Animals' Friend Society and from the work of M. Dudley Ward. Amongst those present at the formation meeting were M. Dudley Ward, Jessey Wade, Charles Forward and Mrs Avery. Ernest Bell was made Treasurer and Mrs Avery Honorary Secretary. The first headquarters of the Cats Protection League were located at the Animals' Friend's Office at York House, Portugal Street in London. The aims of the League were to prevent the suffering of strays and provide suitable homes for cats during the absence of their owners. In 1931 the League launched its magazine, ''The Cats’ Mews-Sheet''. It was renamed ''The Cat'' in 1934.


Aims

* To find good homes for
cat The cat (''Felis catus''), also referred to as the domestic cat or house cat, is a small domesticated carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species of the family Felidae. Advances in archaeology and genetics have shown that the ...
s in need * To support and encourage the
neutering Neutering, from the Latin ('of neither sex'), is the removal of a non-human animal's sex organ, reproductive organ, either all of it or a considerably large part. The male-specific term is castration, while spaying is usually reserved for female ...
of cats * To improve people's understanding of cats and their care


Operations

In 2017, the charity helped nearly 193,000 cats (rehoming around 43,000 of these and neutering 153,000). Its network had 36 centres, 250+ volunteer-run branches, 121 charity shops and approximately 10,200 volunteers and staff located throughout the UK. The charity's income for 2017 was £62.9 million. In 2011, the charity announced that it had helped more than one million cats over the previous five years, 80% of this figure being neutering and 20% being rehoming. Alongside rehoming cats and kittens, the charity runs a neutering scheme for owners on a limited income, and a National Information Line. In addition, they monitor (and feed) feral colonies in the area including trapping, neutering and re-releasing (where possible) feral cats back to where they came from. They also work to educate adults and children about cat welfare, and run talks and educational resource programmes across the UK.


Volunteer branches

The charity operates in two ways: volunteer-run branches and centres. The main difference is that volunteer-run branches are people with a spare room or space in a garden for a pen (or two). Instead of visiting a dedicated centre, the person wishing to adopt a cat usually visits it in another person's home.


Adoption centres

Dedicated centres are of varying size and have paid staff in addition to volunteers on their team. The vast majority of the public visit these places to adopt a cat or a kitten. Centres are funded centrally by the charity, though many also have "Friends of..." groups that raise funds locally. In addition, there is often the chance of cat sponsorship, where members of the public can sponsor a pen in return for a monthly or annual donation. Sponsors receive regular updates on the cats using their pens. In 2002, Cats Protection acquired the Isle of Thorns estate from the
University of Sussex The University of Sussex is a public university, public research university, research university located in Falmer, East Sussex, England. It lies mostly within the city boundaries of Brighton and Hove. Its large campus site is surrounded by the ...
. The estate is now the National Cat Centre. In 2008, the charity was affected by the financial markets crisis emanating from Iceland, losing £11.2 million of its financial reserves. In 2012, having suffered continuing financial losses, the charity was forced to make over 80 staff redundant, the majority of these being staff working on the operational front line in adoption centres or supporting branches.


References


External links

* * {{Authority control 1927 establishments in the United Kingdom Animal charities based in the United Kingdom Animal rescue groups Animal welfare organisations based in the United Kingdom Domestic cat welfare organizations Organisations based in West Sussex Organizations established in 1927