Cathy Jean Ferguson (born July 22, 1948), known for a time by her married name Cathy Ferguson Brennan is an American former competition

swimmer Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...

, who competed for the Los Angeles Athletic Club, was a two-time Olympic gold medalist, and a former world record-holder. She participated at the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan, where she received the gold medal for winning the women's 100-meter backstroke, and another gold as a member of the first-place U.S. team in the women's 4×100-meter medley relay. After completing a Doctorate from the U.S. International University in San Diego, she worked as a Professor, Coach and Director of Aquatics at

California State University, Long Beach California State University, Long Beach (CSULB), also known in athletics as Long Beach State University (LBSU), is a public teaching-focused institution in Long Beach, California, United States. The 322-acre campus is the second largest in the ...

for 20 years, was a director of Sports Medicine at Anaheim Memorial Hospital, and served as a CEO for Girl Scouts of Central California.

Early life and swimming

Ferguson was born in Stockton, California, to Mr. and Mrs. David L. Ferguson. Both parents were accomplished recreational swimmers but did not compete. In one of her earliest meets at age 11, she won a 50-yard backstroke competition at a state-wide meet in Watsonville, California, setting an age group record. Ferguson attended Burbank High School in Burbank, California where she graduated in June 1966, and was still in High School when she became an Olympic champion. She did not begin swimming until the age of 10 at the Burbank YMCA with instructors Bill Elko and Nels Lofgran, but by 1960 began serious training with the Los Angeles Athletic Club under Coach Ken Schafter and Hall of Fame Coach

Peter Daland Peter Daland (April 12, 1921 – October 20, 2014) was an International Swimming Hall of Fame U.S. Olympic and collegiate swim coach from the United States, best-known for coaching the University of Southern California Trojans swim team to nine N ...

, who also coached Ferguson and the U.S. women's team at the 1964 Olympics. Daland noted that while training at her peak around 1965, she gained endurance and strength from extensive work with pulley weights, and running a mile before swim practice.

1964 Olympic gold medal

As only a 16-year old High School Junior, Ferguson took two gold medals at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, one in the 100-meter backstroke, and one in the 4x100-meter medley. Facing fierce competition in her first event, Ferguson was among five other world record holders in the 100m backstroke final which resulted in several very close finishes. Ferguson managed to outperform this exceptional field by capturing the gold medal with a new world record of 1:07.7, only .2 seconds ahead of second place finisher, Christine Caron of France. Ferguson did not overtake Caron in the tightly contested competition until the end of the race. Ginny Duenkel of the U.S. took the bronze with a 1:08.0, only a tenth of second behind the silver medal winner Caron. Having set a world record over 200m the previous month, Ferguson became a record holder at both backstroke distances after setting her Olympic record. Ferguson also set a world record in the 4x100 meter medley relay at the 1964 Olympics where she swam the opening backstroke leg as a member of the winning U.S. team that took the gold medal with the record time of 4:33.9. She had previously been part of another world record breaking 4x100 meter medley relay team prior to the Olympics. Having set two world records, she was given a reception at her High School on October 28, featuring the Mayor of Burbank, Dallas Williams. After the Olympics, at the 1965 National AAU Women's Swimming and Diving Championships, Ferguson won the 100-yard backstroke in the American record time of 1:00.9, and the 200-yard backstroke in 2:13.2. At the Santa Clara Invitational in July, 1967, Ferguson won the 100 meter backstroke, the meet's opening event, with a time of 1:09.8.

Swimming achievements

In her career, Ferguson set seven U.S. records in addition to her four world records, and won 10 American Athletic Union titles. At the Los Angeles Invitational Swim Meet in the Women's 200-meter freestyle, Ferguson tied for second behind first place Pokey Watson who finished in the world record time of 2:11.6 in the event. Ferguson retired from competitive swimming before the 1968 Olympics.

Education

Ferguson completed her undergraduate education studying Physical Education at California State University Long Beach around 1970. At Cal State, she met husband Frank Cullum at 19, earned top grades, and may have swum occasionally with the Cal State Women's team. She then earned a Masters from

Montana State University Montana State University (MSU) is a public land-grant research university in Bozeman, Montana, United States. It enrolls more students than any other college or university in the state. MSU offers baccalaureate degrees in 60 fields, master's d ...

in physical education beginning around 1970 where she taught swimming, and later received a Phd from the United States International University in San Diego.

Post-swimming work-life

Ferguson later married Larry Brennan, who in 1983 worked as an English teacher and diving coach at Westminster High, where Cathy would also briefly coach swimming. Cathy raised three children, and had a long, and often part-time career coaching high school and club level swimming in California. She served with the Nellie Gail Swim Club in Laguna Hills in the 80's. Ferguson worked as an educator for twenty years, first at the College of Great Falls in Montana, and then as an Assistant Professor in physical education and director of Aquatics at Cal State Long Beach. During her Collegiate teaching career, she served as head swimming coach of the Los Caballeros Swim team in Fountain Valley, California. She retired from swim coaching in 1996. In the 1980's Ferguson served as Director for Sports Medicine at Anaheim Memorial Hospital. She worked as development director for GOAL, a program associated with Disney that sought to motivate low income youth through athletics, service to the greater community, and academics."Dr. Cathy Ferguson", ''The Fresno Bee'', Fresno, California, 16 October 2010, pg. TA5 She is an author, and developed an infant water program that stressed awareness for the Red Cross. In 1996, Ferguson served as the president of Southern California Olympians. From 2000-2018, she served with Girl Scouts of American and worked her way to becoming CEO of Girl Scouts of Central California South. Two of Ferguson's daughters competed as divers. Her daughters Kellie and Allison were both divers for the University of Southern California. At 67, living in Clovis, California, Ferguson walked five miles a day and lifted weights three days a week to remain fit. She had also enjoyed ballroom dancing as a recreation.

Honors

In 1966, Ferguson was voted to the All-American Swimming and Diving Team by the Amateur Athletic Union. She was voted "World Swimmer of the Year" in 1965, and inducted into the

International Swimming Hall of Fame The International Swimming Hall of Fame and Museum (ISHOF) is a history museum and hall of fame, located at One Hall of Fame Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, operated by private interests and serving as the central point for the stu ...

as an "Honor Swimmer" in 1978. During her swimming career in the 1960's, she was voted YMCA Swimmer of the Year. In August, 2000, she was inducted into the Los Angeles Athletic Club Hall of Fame and presented the award at a ceremony by her former coach Peter Daland. Ferguson was a nominee, though not a recipient of the prestigious Sullivan Award given to the most outstanding Olympic or Collegiate athlete in the United States.

References

External links

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Image of U.S. Olympic swimmers Cathy Ferguson, Sharon Stouder and Claudia Kolb at LA Swim Stadium, California, 1964.

Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...

Photographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections,

Charles E. Young Research Library The Charles E. Young Research Library is one of the largest libraries on the campus of the University of California, Los Angeles in Westwood, Los Angeles, California. It initially opened in 1964, and a second phase of construction was completed ...

University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school the ...

. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ferguson, Cathy 1948 births Living people American female backstroke swimmers World record setters in swimming American swimming coaches Long Beach State Beach swimming coaches Olympic gold medalists for the United States in swimming Sportspeople from Stockton, California Swimmers at the 1963 Pan American Games Swimmers at the 1964 Summer Olympics Swimmers at the 1967 Pan American Games Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1963 Pan American Games Medalists at the 1967 Pan American Games Pan American Games silver medalists for the United States in swimming Pan American Games bronze medalists for the United States in swimming 20th-century American sportswomen