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Catherine Malabou (; born 18 June 1959) is a French philosopher. She is a professor at the Centre for Research in Modern European Philosophy (CRMEP) at
Kingston University Kingston University London is a Public university, public research university located within the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, in South London, South West London, England. Its roots go back to the Kingston Technical Institute, founded ...
, at the
European Graduate School The European Graduate School (EGS) is a private graduate school that operates in two locations: Saas-Fee, Switzerland, and Valletta, Malta. History It was founded in 1994 in Saas-Fee, Switzerland by the Swiss scientist, artist, and therapist, ...
, and in the department of Comparative Literature at the
University of California, Irvine The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Irvine, California, United States. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, U ...
, a position formerly held by
Jacques Derrida Jacques Derrida (; ; born Jackie Élie Derrida;Peeters (2013), pp. 12–13. See also 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was a French Algerian philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in a number of his texts, ...
.


Education

Malabou graduated from the École Normale Supérieure Lettres et Sciences Humaines ( Fontenay-
Saint-Cloud Saint-Cloud () is a French commune in the western suburbs of Paris, France, from the centre of Paris. Like other communes of Hauts-de-Seine such as Marnes-la-Coquette, Neuilly-sur-Seine and Vaucresson, Saint-Cloud is one of France's wealthie ...
). Her ''
agrégation In France, the () is the most competitive and prestigious examination for civil service in the French public education A state school, public school, or government school is a primary school, primary or secondary school that educates all stu ...
'' and doctorate were obtained, under the supervision of
Jacques Derrida Jacques Derrida (; ; born Jackie Élie Derrida;Peeters (2013), pp. 12–13. See also 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was a French Algerian philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in a number of his texts, ...
, from the
École des hautes études en sciences sociales The School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (, EHESS) is a graduate ''grande école'' and '' grand établissement'' in Paris focused on academic research in the social sciences. The school awards Master and PhD degrees alone and conj ...
. Her dissertation became the book ''L'Avenir de Hegel: Plasticité, Temporalité, Dialectique'' (1996).


Work

Central to Malabou's philosophy is the concept of "plasticity," which she derives in part from the work of
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (27 August 1770 – 14 November 1831) was a 19th-century German idealist. His influence extends across a wide range of topics from metaphysical issues in epistemology and ontology, to political philosophy and t ...
, but also from medical science, for example, from work on
stem cells In multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can change into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely to produce more of the same stem cell. They are the earliest type of cell ...
and from the concept of
neuroplasticity Neuroplasticity, also known as neural plasticity or just plasticity, is the ability of neural networks in the brain to change through neurogenesis, growth and reorganization. Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize and rewir ...
. In 1999, Malabou published ''Voyager avec Jacques Derrida – La Contre-allée'', co-authored with Derrida. Her book, ''Les nouveaux blessés'' (2007), concerns the intersection between
neuroscience Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system (the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system), its functions, and its disorders. It is a multidisciplinary science that combines physiology, anatomy, molecular biology, ...
,
psychoanalysis PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: and is a set of theories and techniques of research to discover unconscious mind, unconscious processes and their influence on conscious mind, conscious thought, emotion and behaviour. Based on The Inte ...
, and philosophy, thought through the phenomenon of trauma. Coinciding with her exploration of neuroscience has been an increasing commitment to political philosophy. This is first evident in her book ''What Should We Do With Our Brain?'' and continues in ''Les nouveaux blessés'', as well as in her book on feminism (''Changer de différence, le féminin et la question philosophique'', Galilée, 2009), and in her forthcoming book about the homeless and social emergency (''La grande exclusion'', Bayard). Malabou is co-writing a book with Adrian Johnston on affects in Descartes, Spinoza and neuroscience, and is preparing a new book on the political meaning of life in the light of the most recent biological discoveries (mainly
epigenetics In biology, epigenetics is the study of changes in gene expression that happen without changes to the DNA sequence. The Greek prefix ''epi-'' (ἐπι- "over, outside of, around") in ''epigenetics'' implies features that are "on top of" or "in ...
). The latter work will discuss Giorgio Agamben's concept of "bare life" and Michel Foucault's notion of
biopower Biopower (or ''biopouvoir'' in French), coined by French social theorist Michel Foucault, refers to various means by which modern nation states control of populations, control their populations. In Foucault's work, it has been used to refer ...
, underscoring the lack of scientific biological definitions of these terms, and the political meaning of such a lack. In May 2022, Edinburgh University Press published the first authorized collection of Malabou's shorter writings, entitled ''Plasticity: The Promise of Explosion'' (ed. Tyler M. Williams with an introduction by Ian James).


Bibliography


Books

* ''Plasticity: The Promise of Explosion'' (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2022, ed. Tyler M. Williams). * ''Au voleur! Anarchisme et philosophie'' (Paris: P.U.F., 2022) * ''Le plaisir effacé: Clitoris et pensée'' (Paris: Rivages, 2020) ** (English translation) ''Pleasure Erased: The Clitoris Unthought'' (Cambridge: Polity, 2022, trans. Carolyn Shread) * ''Avant demain. Épigenèse et rationalité'' (Paris: P.U.F., 2014) ** (English translation
''Before Tomorrow: Epigenesis and Rationality''
(Cambridge:
Polity Press Polity is an academic publisher in the social sciences and humanities. It was established in 1984 in Cambridge by Anthony Giddens, David Held and John Thompson at the University of Cambridge. Giddens later reported: "We didn't have any publ ...
, 2016, trans. Carolyn Shread) . *''Self and Emotional Life: Merging Philosophy, Psychoanalysis, and Neuroscience'' (with Adrian Johnston; New York: Columbia University Press, 2013). *''Sois mon corps'', with
Judith Butler Judith Pamela Butler (born February 24, 1956) is an American feminist philosopher and gender studies scholar whose work has influenced political philosophy, ethics, and the fields of third-wave feminism, queer theory, and literary theory. In ...
(Paris: Bayard, 2010). **(English translation) ''You Be My Body For Me, For, Corporeity, Plasticity in Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit'' (London: Blackwell, forthcoming). *''La Grande Exclusion, l'urgence sociale, thérapie et symptômes'' (Paris: Bayard: 2009). *''Changer de différence, le féminin et la question philosophique'', (Paris: Galilée 2009). **(English translation) ''Changing Difference'', (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2011, trans. Carolyn Shread). *''La Chambre du milieu, de Hegel aux neurosciences'', collected, (Paris: Hermann 2009). *''Ontologie de l'accident: Essai sur la plasticité destructrice'' (Paris: Éditions Léo Scheer, 2009). **(English translation) ''The Ontology of the Accident: An Essay on Destructive Plasticity'' (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2012). *''Les Nouveaux Blessés: de Freud a la neurologie: penser les traumatismes contemporains'' (Paris: Bayard, 2007). **(English translation) ''The New Wounded: From Neurosis to Brain Damage'' (New York: Fordham University Press, 2012). *''La Plasticité au soir de l'écriture'' (Paris: Éditions Léo Scheer, 2004). **(English translation) ''Plasticity at the Dusk of Writing: Dialectic, Destruction, Deconstruction'' (New York: Columbia University Press, 2009, trans. Carolyn Shread). *''Que faire de notre cerveau?'' (Paris: Bayard, 2004). **(English translation) ''What Should We Do With Our Brain?'' (New York: Fordham University Press, 2009, trans. Sebastian Rand). *''Le Change Heidegger, du fantastique en philosophie'' (Paris: Éditions Léo Scheer, 2004). **(English translation) ''The Heidegger Change: On the Fantastic in Philosophy'' (New York: SUNY Press, 2012). *''Plasticité'' (Paris: Éditions Léo Scheer, 1999). *''Voyager avec Jacques Derrida – La Contre-allée'', with
Jacques Derrida Jacques Derrida (; ; born Jackie Élie Derrida;Peeters (2013), pp. 12–13. See also 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was a French Algerian philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in a number of his texts, ...
(Paris: La Quinzaine littéraire-Louis Vuitton, 1999). **(English translation) ''Counterpath: Traveling with Jacques Derrida'' (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004, trans. David Wills). *''L'Avenir de Hegel: Plasticité, Temporalité, Dialectique'' (Paris: Vrin, 1996). **(English translation) ''The Future of Hegel: Plasticity, Temporality, and Dialectic'' (New York: Routledge, 2004, trans. Lisabeth During). *''Le temps'' (Paris: Hatier, 1996).


Articles (selection)

* "The Brain of History, or, The Mentality of the Anthropocene," '' South Atlantic Quarterly'' 116:1 (2017): 39–53.
"Post-Trauma: Towards a New Definition?"
in Tom Cohen (ed.), ''Telemorphosis: Theory in the Era of Climate Change, Volume 1'' (Ann Arbor:
Open Humanities Press Open Humanities Press is an international open access publishing initiative in the humanities, specializing in critical and cultural theory. OHP's editorial board includes scholars like Alain Badiou, Jonathan Culler, Stephen Greenblatt, Jean-Cla ...
, 2012), pp. 226–38. *"Plasticity and Elasticity in Freud's 'Beyond the Pleasure Principle'," ''
parallax Parallax is a displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object viewed along two different sightline, lines of sight and is measured by the angle or half-angle of inclination between those two lines. Due to perspective (graphica ...
'' 15:2 (2009): 41–52.
"A Conversation with Catherine Malabou"
''Journal for Cultural and Religious Theory'' 9 (2008): 1–13. *"The End of Writing? Grammatology and Plasticity," ''The European Legacy: Toward New Paradigms'' 12 (2007): 431–441. *"An Eye at the Edge of Discourse," ''
Communication Theory Communication theory is a proposed description of communication phenomena, the relationships among them, a storyline describing these relationships, and an argument for these three elements. Communication theory provides a way of talking about a ...
'' 17 (2007): 16–25. *"Another Possibility," ''Research in Phenomenology'' 36 (2006): 115–129. *"The Form of an 'I'," in John D. Caputo & Michael J. Scanlon (eds.), ''Augustine and Postmodernism: Confessions and Circumfession'' (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2005): 127–137. *"History and the Process of Mourning in Hegel and Freud," ''
Radical Philosophy ''Radical Philosophy'' is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal of critical theory and philosophy. It was established in 1972 with the purpose of providing a forum for the theoretical work which was emerging in the wake of the radical movemen ...
'' 106 (2001): 15–20. *"Plastic Readings of Hegel," '' Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain'' 41-42 (2000): 132–141. *"The Future of Hegel: Plasticity, Temporality, Dialectic," '' Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy'' 15 (2000): 196–220. *"Who's Afraid of Hegelian Wolves?," in Paul Patton (ed.), ''Deleuze: A Critical Reader'' (Oxford: Blackwell, 1996): 114–138.


Further reading

* *Ian James, ''The Technique of Thought: Nancy, Laruelle, Malabou and Stiegler After Naturalism'', Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2019. *Ian James, "État présent: Post-deconstructive Thought and Criticism", ''French Studies'', 73:1 (2018), 84-102. *Ian James, "(Neuro)Plasticity, Epigenesis and the Void", ''Parrhesia'' 25 (2016), 1-19. *
Peter Szendy Peter Szendy (born 1966 in Paris) is a French philosopher and musicologist. He is the David Herlihy Professor of Humanities and Comparative Literature at Brown University. His ''Écoute, une histoire de nos oreilles'' (2001, English translation ...

″L'économie de la plasticité″
in ''Po&sie'', No. 155, 2016, 136–145. *Gabriel Schenker
Texture: A Dialogue between Deleuze and Guattari, the Life Sciences, and Catherine Malabou''
New York : Atropos Press, 2014. *Tyler Williams, "Plasticity, in Retrospect: Changing the Future of the Humanities." ''Diacritics'' vol. 41, 1, September 2013, 6-25. *Ian James, ''The New French Philosophy'', Cambridge, Polity, 2012. *Ruth Leys
Review of "What Should we Do with Our Brains,"
nonsite.org 2 (Spring 2011) *
Justin Clemens Justin Clemens (born 22 April 1969) is an Australian academic known for his work on Alain Badiou, psychoanalysis, European philosophy, and contemporary Australian art and literature. He is also a published poet. Background Clemens studied at ...
, ''The Age of Plastic; or, Catherine Malabou on the Hegelian Futures Market'', Cosmos and History: The Journal of Natural and Social Philosophy, Vol 6, No 1, 2010, 153–162. *Frédéric Worms, ''Ce qui est atteint dans le cerveau'' (Catherine Malabou, ''Les nouveaux Blessés''), Esprit, Paris, February 2009, 204–208. *
Slavoj Žižek Slavoj Žižek ( ; ; born 21 March 1949) is a Slovenian Marxist philosopher, cultural theorist and public intellectual. He is the international director of the Birkbeck Institute for the Humanities at the University of London, Global Distin ...
, ''Quando una vittima sopravvive alla propria morte'' (on Catherine Malabou ''Les nouveaux Blessés''), Il Manifesto, Roma, January 2008, 12. **''Descartes and the Post-Traumatic Subject, on Catherine Malabou's ''Les nouveaux Blessés'' and Other Autistic Monsters'', Qui parle, Berkeley, vol. 17, 2, Spring/Summer 2009, 123–147. *Jean-Paul Martinon, ''On Futurity, Malabou, Nancy and Derrida'', New York : Palgrave and Macmillan, 2007. *Elie During, ''Politiques du cerveau'', (on Catherine Malabou ''Que faire de notre cerveau ?''), Art Press, 302, June 2004, 12–20. *Servanne Jolivet, ''Heidegger d'un change à l'autre : Catherine Malabou, Didier Franck, François Raffoul'', Revue philosophique de la France et de l'étranger, Paris : PUF, 4, October/December 2004, 455–468. *Jean-Philippe Milet, ''Heidegger en anamorphose '', (on Catherine Malabou, ''Le Change Heidegger. Du fantastique en philosophie''), Critique, Paris : Editions de Minuit, 2004, 691, 93-107. *Karin de Boer, ''Thinking in the Light of Time. Heidegger's Encounter with Hegel'', Catherine Malabou, The Future of Hegel, Hegel Studien, Bochum, 2004, Volume 49/50, 80–94. *Kislev, S.F. "A Self-Forming Vessel: Aristotle, Plasticity, and the Developing Nature of the Intellect", ''Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology'', 53:1, 2020, 259-274 *Mark Alizart, ''Plasticiens, arts plastiques, plasticité'', Critique, Paris : Editions de Minuit, 649–650, June–July 2001, 540–550. *Lisabeth During, ''Catherine Malabou and the Currency of Hegelianism'', Hypatia, Fall 2000, Vol. 15, No. 4, 190–195. *Önay Sözer, ''Zukunft aus dem Geist der Plaztizität'', Hegel Studien, Bochum, 1997, Volume 70, 28–42. *Benjamin Dalton, ''What Should We Do with Plasticity? An Interview with Catherine Malabou'', Paragraph, Jun 2019, vo. 42, No. 2 : pp. 238–254


External links


Catherine Malabou, Kingston University, LondonCatherine Malabou, Paris West University Nanterre La DéfenseCatherine Malabou, University of Buffalo, New York
Interviews * listen or download Malabou interviewed by JK Fowler on March 30, 2010 {{DEFAULTSORT:Malabou, Catherine 1959 births Living people Continental philosophers Academics of Kingston University French women philosophers Scholars of feminist philosophy Feminist psychologists Feminist studies scholars French feminists 20th-century French philosophers University of Paris alumni Postmodern feminists French psychoanalysts French philosophers of technology French political philosophers 21st-century French philosophers 20th-century French women 21st-century French women Hegel scholars