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Catherine Connolly (born 12 July 1957) is an Irish independent politician who served as Leas-Cheann Comhairle of the 33rd Dáil from July 2020 to November 2024. She has been a
Teachta Dála A Teachta Dála ( ; ; plural ), abbreviated as TD (plural ''TDanna'' in Irish language, Irish, TDs in English), is a member of Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas, the parliament of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The official Engli ...
(TD) for the Galway West constituency since
2016 2016 was designated as: * International Year of Pulses by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly. * International Year of Global Understanding (IYGU) by the International Council for Science (ICSU), the Internationa ...
. She served as Chair of the Committee on the Irish Language, the Gaeltacht and the Islands from 2016 to 2020 and
Mayor of Galway The office of Mayor of Galway is an honorific title used by the of Galway City Council. The council has jurisdiction throughout its administrative area of the city of Galway which is the largest city in the province of Connacht, in Ireland. Th ...
from 2004 to 2005. Connolly is a patron of the People's Movement.


Galway politics

Connolly was first elected to Galway City Council in the city west
local electoral area A local electoral area (LEA; ) is an electoral area for elections to Local government in the Republic of Ireland, local authorities in Ireland. All elections in the Republic of Ireland, elections use the single transferable vote. Republic of Ir ...
at the 1999 Galway Corporation election and then re-elected in the city south local electoral area at the 2004 Galway City Council election. In the same year she was elected
Mayor of Galway The office of Mayor of Galway is an honorific title used by the of Galway City Council. The council has jurisdiction throughout its administrative area of the city of Galway which is the largest city in the province of Connacht, in Ireland. Th ...
. As Mayor, Connolly successfully advocated for and presided over the awarding (in absentia) of the Freedom of Galway City to Burmese political activist
Aung San Suu Kyi Aung San Suu Kyi (born 19 June 1945) is a Burmese politician, diplomat, author, and political activist. She was awarded the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize. She served as State Counsellor of Myanmar and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Myanmar), Ministe ...
in June 2005. Connolly resigned from the Labour Party in 2006 after she was denied her wish to contest the Galway West constituency as running mate of Michael D. Higgins. She contested the 2007 general election as an independent candidate, polling just over 2,000 votes.Siggins, Lorna
"FF vulnerable while Labour exposed as Higgins bows out"
. 3 February 2011. ''The Irish Times''. "The real threat to Nolan will come from dissident Labourites, principally councillor and barrister Catherine Connolly, who resigned in protest in 2006 when she was denied her wish to run alongside Higgins. Connolly subsequently polled just over 2,000 votes in 2007."
Her sister, Colette, a former Galway City Councillor, was co-opted to replace her on Galway City Council when she was elected a TD.


National politics

Connolly contested the 2011 general election again in Galway West, where she lost out on the last seat to
Fine Gael Fine Gael ( ; ; ) is a centre-right, liberal-conservative, Christian democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil Éireann. The party had a member ...
's Seán Kyne by only 17 votes. She sought a full recount, which concluded after four days but did not change the outcome. She was elected to the Dáil for the Galway West constituency at the 2016 general election. She voted for Richard Boyd Barrett for
Taoiseach The Taoiseach (, ) is the head of government or prime minister of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The office is appointed by the President of Ireland upon nomination by Dáil Éireann (the lower house of the Oireachtas, Ireland's national legisl ...
when the
32nd Dáil The 32nd Dáil was elected at the 2016 Irish general election, 2016 general election on 26 February and first met at 10.30 a.m. on 10 March 2016. The members of Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas (legislature) of ...
first met. At the 32nd Dáil's second meeting on 5 April 2016, she made her maiden speech in which she criticised the Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government Alan Kelly's handling of Ireland's homelessness crisis. Connolly sat on the Public Accounts Committee and was Chair of the Committee on the Irish Language, the Gaeltacht and the Islands. In 2018 Connolly joined Clare Daly, Mick Wallace and Maureen O’Sullivan as well as members of the Ireland Palestine Solidarity Campaign on a visit to
Damascus Damascus ( , ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in the Levant region by population, largest city of Syria. It is the oldest capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth Holiest sites in Islam, holiest city in Islam. Kno ...
, Maaloula and
Aleppo Aleppo is a city in Syria, which serves as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Governorates of Syria, governorate of Syria. With an estimated population of 2,098,000 residents it is Syria's largest city by urban area, and ...
in
Syria Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
. While there, Clare Daly criticised "Israeli, Saudi, American and Turkish interference" in Syria, but did not criticise the
Bashar al-Assad Bashar al-Assad (born 11September 1965) is a Syrian politician, military officer and former dictator Sources characterising Assad as a dictator: who served as the president of Syria from 2000 until fall of the Assad regime, his government ...
government nor Russian influence. Connolly contested the 2020 general election. She was re-elected on the 12th count.


Leas-Cheann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann (2020-2024)

Connolly was elected the Leas-Cheann Comhairle of
Dáil Éireann Dáil Éireann ( ; , ) is the lower house and principal chamber of the Oireachtas, which also includes the president of Ireland and a senate called Seanad Éireann.Article 15.1.2° of the Constitution of Ireland reads: "The Oireachtas shall co ...
on 23 July 2020, in a surprise victory over Fine Gael candidate Fergus O'Dowd, and was the first woman to hold the position. In January 2021, Connolly criticised the Government for their handling of the Final Report of the Commission of Investigation (Mother and Baby Homes and certain related matters). Referring to the
Taoiseach The Taoiseach (, ) is the head of government or prime minister of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The office is appointed by the President of Ireland upon nomination by Dáil Éireann (the lower house of the Oireachtas, Ireland's national legisl ...
, Tánaiste and Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth as the "three unwise men", she was critical of the Government's failure to provide survivors of mother and baby homes the report before it was released to the general public. Connolly stated: "This document I have to hand is what the report looks like. I hold it up to show survivors because they do not have it. It is the executive summary with the recommendations and one or two other things. Not a single survivor has it. I have it since yesterday, when it was put in the pigeonholes of Deputies." In June 2023 Connolly appeared alongside Clare Daly, Mick Wallace, Mairéad Farrell and George Galloway in a "Neutrality forum" hosted by the organisation "Galway Alliance Against War" where the topic for discussion was the
Russo-Ukrainian War The Russo-Ukrainian War began in February 2014 and is ongoing. Following Ukraine's Revolution of Dignity, Russia Russian occupation of Crimea, occupied and Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, annexed Crimea from Ukraine. It then ...
. In May 2024, during the campaign for the 2024 European Parliament election, Connolly endorsed Clare Daly in the
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
constituency.


2025 and onwards

In April 2025, Connolly was amongst objectors to the creation of an off-shore
wind farm A wind farm, also called a wind park or wind power plant, is a group of wind turbines in the same location used to produce electricity. Wind farms vary in size from a small number of turbines to several hundred wind turbines covering an exten ...
off the coast of County Galway and County Clare.


Political views

In May 2025, '' the Phoenix'' described Connolly as a "long-time
socialist Socialism is an economic ideology, economic and political philosophy encompassing diverse Economic system, economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership. It describes ...
" who had been regarded as "left-wing" and an " Irish Republican" during her time in Labour.


Personal life

Originally from Shantalla, Connolly has lived in the Claddagh since 1988, and is married with two children. A
barrister A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdiction (area), jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include arguing cases in courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, jurisprud ...
by profession, she also previously worked as a
clinical psychologist Clinical psychology is an integration of human science, behavioral science, theory, and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well ...
, with the Western Health Board in Ballinasloe,
Galway Galway ( ; , ) is a City status in Ireland, city in (and the county town of) County Galway. It lies on the River Corrib between Lough Corrib and Galway Bay. It is the most populous settlement in the province of Connacht, the List of settleme ...
and
Connemara Connemara ( ; ) is a region on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast of western County Galway, in the west of Ireland. The area has a strong association with traditional Irish culture and contains much of the Connacht Irish-speaking Gaeltacht, ...
. She is a Gaeilgeoir.


References


External links

* Andrews, Kernan
"Connolly raises doubts over independence of crypto report"
''Galway Advertiser'', 6 November 2008. {{DEFAULTSORT:Connolly, Catherine 1957 births 21st-century women Teachtaí Dála Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Alumni of the University of Galway Clinical psychologists Independent TDs Independent local councillors in the Republic of Ireland Irish psychologists Irish socialists Irish republicans Labour Party (Ireland) local councillors Living people Mayors of Galway Members of Galway City Council Members of the 32nd Dáil Members of the 33rd Dáil Politicians from County Galway Members of the 34th Dáil