Catherine Jane Smith (born 16 June 1985) is a British politician who has served as
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Lancaster and Fleetwood
Lancaster and Fleetwood is a constituency created in 2010 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Cat Smith of the Labour Party.
History
;Creation
Following their review of parliamentary representation in Lancashire, the B ...
since 2015. A member of the
Labour Party, she was a member of the
shadow cabinets of
Jeremy Corbyn and
Keir Starmer from 2016 to 2021 as
Shadow Secretary of State, previously Shadow Minister, for Young People and Democracy.
Early life and education
Smith was born in
Barrow-in-Furness. She has said that she "didn't have a political upbringing". Her mother was a
Methodist, and through going to church with her Smith became involved with youth movements in the church. Her father was a
trade unionist.
She attended Parkview School (in 2009 this merged into
Furness Academy) and
Barrow Sixth Form College. In 2003, she began studying for a
bachelor's degree at
Lancaster University
Lancaster University (legally The University of Lancaster) is a public university, public research university in Lancaster, Lancashire, Lancaster, Lancashire, England. The university was established in 1964 by royal charter, as one of several pla ...
. She was a member of
Cartmel College
Cartmel College is a residential college of Lancaster University, England and was founded in 1968. It is named after the Cartmel peninsula of Furness, "Lancashire north of the sands" which was once known as ''The Land of Cartmel''. The college b ...
and initially studied
religious studies, but switched to a
joint honours degree in
sociology and
gender studies, from which she graduated in 2006.
Smith was elected the Women's Officer for
Lancaster University Students' Union
The Lancaster University Students' Union (LUSU) is a students' union at Lancaster University in Lancashire, England. It is a registered company and charity overseen by a board of trustees. Politically, it is led by six sabbatical officers - ...
, a
sabbatical
A sabbatical (from the Hebrew: (i.e., Sabbath); in Latin ; Greek: ) is a rest or break from work.
The concept of the sabbatical is based on the Biblical practice of ''shmita'' (sabbatical year), which is related to agriculture. According to ...
role, and served in the 2006–2007 academic year.
Political career
Early political career
Smith first stood for election as a
Labour Party candidate for University ward on
Lancaster City Council
The City of Lancaster () is a local government district of Lancashire, England, with the status of a city and non-metropolitan district. It is named after its largest settlement, Lancaster, but covers a far larger area, which includes the tow ...
in
2007
File:2007 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Steve Jobs unveils Apple's first iPhone; TAM Airlines Flight 3054 overruns a runway and crashes into a gas station, killing almost 200 people; Former Pakistani Prime Minister of Pakistan, Pr ...
. She came fifth with 98 votes.
She supported
John McDonnell for leader in the
2007 Labour Party leadership election. In the same year, she was a candidate for
Labour Party National Executive Committee (NEC) Youth Representative.
Smith worked as an office manager for the
Christian Socialist Movement from 2007 to 2009 before working as a research and constituency worker for three
Members of Parliament (MPs) from 2009 to 2012:
Jeremy Corbyn,
Katy Clark
Kathryn Sloan Clark, Baroness Clark of Kilwinning (born 3 July 1967) is a British politician and life peer who has served as a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the West Scotland region since 2021. A member of the Labour Party, sh ...
, and
Bob Marshall-Andrews.
Smith was the Labour Party candidate for
Wyre and Preston North constituency in the
2010 general election, but she was unsuccessful and came in a narrow third behind the Liberal Democrat candidate. In 2020 she told ''Lancs Live'', "I had been called because there was no Wyre and Preston candidate for Labour... I wasn't expecting to win but I was happy to make the case for Labour to the constituents."
In 2010–2011, Smith was chair of
Compass Youth. In 2011, a majority of the Compass Youth committee, including Smith, resigned in protest at Compass' decision to become a cross-party body. Those that resigned set up a new organisation called Next Generation Labour, which Smith chaired for a period. From 2012 to 2015, Smith worked as a campaigns and policy officer for the
British Association of Social Workers
The British Association of Social Workers (BASW) is the largest professional association of registered social workers and qualified care managers in the United Kingdom. The association has a members' code of ethics that outlines best social work ...
(BASW). In 2013, she was selected as the Labour candidate to contest
Lancaster and Fleetwood
Lancaster and Fleetwood is a constituency created in 2010 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Cat Smith of the Labour Party.
History
;Creation
Following their review of parliamentary representation in Lancashire, the B ...
constituency at the next election.
Member of Parliament
Smith won Lancaster and Fleetwood in the
2015 general election, defeating the
Conservative incumbent
Eric Ollerenshaw.
Smith became a member of the
Socialist Campaign Group within the
Parliamentary Labour Party after her election. Following Labour's overall defeat, however, party leader
Ed Miliband resigned. In the ensuing
leadership election, Smith was a supporter of Jeremy Corbyn's candidacy and was one of 36 Labour MPs to nominate him for leader. In June 2015, Smith was elected as chair of the
All-Party Parliamentary Group on
Cuba. In July, she was one of 48 Labour MPs to defy the whip and vote against the
Welfare Reform and Work Bill
The Welfare Reform and Work Act 2016 (c. 7) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was introduced into the House of Commons on 9 July 2015 by Iain Duncan Smith and received Royal assent in March 2016.
Background
The Act implement ...
.
Following Corbyn's election as Labour leader, Smith was appointed as a shadow minister in the Women & Equalities Office, working under
Kate Green.
She has been critical of the
2016 European Union referendum, saying that younger people preferred to remain in the EU, while the majority result was to leave.
Front bench
On 27 June 2016 Smith entered the
Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Minister for Voter Engagement and Youth Affairs. This followed on from a series of resignations of shadow ministers who had lost confidence in Corbyn's leadership. On 6 April 2020, Smith was re-appointed to her shadow cabinet role by the newly elected Labour Party Leader,
Keir Starmer.
In addition to her other duties, Smith served as Shadow Deputy Leader of the House, in which role she made her debut at the Despatch Box on 20 December 2016.
On 29 November 2021, during a
shadow cabinet reshuffle, Smith resigned from her role on the frontbench. She suggested that she had been offered the opportunity to remain in her brief, but cited concerns over the suspension of former party leader
Jeremy Corbyn and lack of front bench support for
proportional representation.
Expenses
On 24 May 2016,
Lancashire Constabulary announced that an investigation had been opened following allegations that Smith broke election spending laws by spending thousands of pounds more than she declared, relating to a visit by a nationally organised Labour "battlebus" to her constituency. In June 2016, Lancashire Constabulary were granted a year-long extension to investigate Smith's election expenses, and in November 2016 they cleared Smith of any wrongdoing.
Personal life
Smith married her partner of eleven years, Ben Soffa, in September 2016. Soffa has worked as head of digital organising for the Labour Party since 2015. In July 2018, Smith gave birth to the couple's first child. In October 2020 she revealed in a letter posted to Twitter that she was separating from her husband.
Smith is currently in a relationship with
SNP MP
David Linden.
Smith identifies as
bisexual
Bisexuality is a romantic or sexual attraction or behavior toward both males and females, or to more than one gender. It may also be defined to include romantic or sexual attraction to people regardless of their sex or gender identity, whi ...
.
In 2010, Smith was diagnosed with
postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), which she says has affected her energy levels, and which she uses medication to control.
Smith is a
Methodist, and is co-founder of Christians for Choice, a project of
Abortion Rights.
Notes
References
External links
*
*
Profileat labour.org.uk
CatSmithMPon Twitter
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Cat
1985 births
Living people
Alumni of Lancaster University
Alumni of Cartmel College, Lancaster
English republicans
English socialists
Proponents of Christian feminism
English Methodists
Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Lancashire
Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Bisexual feminists
Bisexual politicians
Bisexual women
LGBT Methodists
LGBT members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
LGBT politicians from England
Methodist socialists
People from Barrow-in-Furness
Socialist feminists
UK MPs 2015–2017
UK MPs 2017–2019
UK MPs 2019–present
21st-century British women politicians