Hohenbaden Castle (at the time of its establishment ''Schloss Hohenbaden'', now ''Old castle'' or ''Altes Schloss'') in German
Baden-Baden
Baden-Baden () is a spa town in the states of Germany, state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos (river), Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the ...
was the residence of the margraves of
Baden
Baden (; ) is a historical territory in southern Germany. In earlier times it was considered to be on both sides of the Upper Rhine, but since the Napoleonic Wars, it has been considered only East of the Rhine.
History
The margraves of Ba ...
for almost 400 years. The castle was built around 1100 by
Herman II, Margrave of Baden
Hermann II of Baden (c. 1060 – 7 October 1130) was the first to use the title Margrave of Baden, after the family seat at Castle Hohenbaden. This castle is in the present day town of Baden-Baden.
Life
Hermann was the son of Hermann I of Ba ...
(1074–1130) on the west flank of the
Battert
The Battert is a hill, , on the western edge of the Northern Black Forest north of Baden-Baden in Germany. On its western slopes are the ruins of Hohenbaden Castle (the ''Altes Schloss'' or "Old Castle"), on the southern side is the climbing are ...
rock.
Under Margrave
Bernard I (1372–1431) the Gothic lower castle was built. This was expanded again by
Jacob
Jacob, later known as Israel, is a Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions. He first appears in the Torah, where he is described in the Book of Genesis as a son of Isaac and Rebecca. Accordingly, alongside his older fraternal twin brother E ...
, Margrave from 1431 to 1453. At its peak, the castle had a hundred rooms.
Christopher I Christopher I may refer to:
* Christopher I of Armenia, the Catholicos of Armenia 539 to 545
* Patriarch Christopher I of Alexandria, ruled in 817–841
* Christopher I of Denmark (1219–1259), King of Denmark from 1252 to 1259
* Christopher I, M ...
built the ''New castle'' in the town of
Baden
Baden (; ) is a historical territory in southern Germany. In earlier times it was considered to be on both sides of the Upper Rhine, but since the Napoleonic Wars, it has been considered only East of the Rhine.
History
The margraves of Ba ...
itself and moved there in 1479.
The ''Old castle'' then served as a widow's residence until it was destroyed by fire in 1599.
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-01a-Ritterplatte-2020-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-13-2013-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-23a-2010-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-47-Palasecke-Picknick-2007-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-54-2010-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-63a-2014-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-60a-Windharfe-2007-gje.jpg
Baden-Baden-Altes Schloss Hohenbaden-82-2016-gje.jpg
Sources
ALTES SCHLOSS HOHENBADENReconstruction
{{Authority control
Royal residences in Baden-Württemberg
Ruined castles in Germany
Heritage sites in Baden-Württemberg
Castles in Baden-Baden