Cassandra Chandler
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Cassandra "Cassi" McWilliams Chandler (born ca 1958) is a retired special agent and spokesperson for the United States
Federal Bureau of Investigation The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
. She was the first woman to be appointed an assistant director of the FBI's Office of Public Affairs and the first
African-American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa. ...
woman to be named a
special agent In the United States, a special agent is an official title used to refer to certain investigators or detectives of federal, military, tribal, or state agencies who primarily serve in criminal investigatory positions. Additionally, some special ...
in charge of a field office.


Biography

Cassandra McWilliams grew up in Compton, Los Angeles. When she was eight years old, her single mother moved the family to
Geismar, Louisiana Geismar is an unincorporated community in Ascension Parish, Louisiana, United States and is at the heart of Louisiana's chemical corridor. The community is part of the Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area. Geismar is south of Prairieville ...
. As a child, she grew up wanting to be an attorney, thanks to her mother's urging. Cassandra McWilliams went on to major in journalism and English at
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
, with the ambition of becoming a television news anchor before attending law school. As she planned, McWilliams went on to work as a television reporter and news anchor for a NBC affiliate in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana Baton Rouge ( ; , ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Louisiana. It had a population of 227,470 at the 2020 United States census, making it List of municipalities in Louisiana, Louisiana's second-m ...
. She spent several years on-air before attending
Loyola Law School Loyola Law School is the law school of Loyola Marymount University, a private Jesuit university in Los Angeles, California. Loyola was established in 1920. Academics Degrees offered include the Juris Doctor (JD); Master of Science in Legal ...
in New Orleans. After receiving her
Juris Doctor A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
, McWilliams worked as a lawyer for the
United States Army Corps of Engineers The United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is the military engineering branch of the United States Army. A direct reporting unit (DRU), it has three primary mission areas: Engineer Regiment, military construction, and civil wo ...
.


FBI agent

While attending law school, McWilliams was working part time in a newsroom when a suspected bank robber called the station asking to be put on the news. Instead, the station manager encouraged her to call the FBI. The experience piqued her interest in a law enforcement career. In 1985, she became a special agent with the FBI. Shortly after joining the agency, she married her husband, Carl Chandler, also a Special Agent at the FBI. Her first postings were to the New Orleans and then the Los Angeles field offices, where it was rare for a woman, and especially a black woman, to be a FBI special agent. Chandler described an early encounter in the field:
"I remember once while a new agent in New Orleans, I was working on huge financial institution fraud cases. Well, I needed help carrying boxes to the office. I asked a couple of guys in the office for help. The senior officer looked at me and said, 'Can you carry those boxes up?' I said yes. He then asked if I was a special agent and I said yes. Finally he said, 'Do you carry a badge and gun like the rest of us?' I said yes. So he told me that I was capable of bringing the boxes up myself. At first I was mad. He later took me aside and said, 'You don't want to develop a reputation that shows others you can't do the job because you're a woman.' From that day forward, I carried myself like a special agent. I walked in being like everybody else and people respected that"
In 1994, she was named as a supervisor of white collar crimes in the San Diego field office. There, she focused on cross-border crimes such as kidnappings and healthcare fraud. After serving 14 years as an agent, in 1997 Chandler became the assistant special agent in charge of the San Francisco Field Office. At the time, she became the FBI's highest ranking African-American woman in the field. In San Francisco, Chandler specialized in financial crimes and health care fraud. In 2002, she was named the Assistant Director for Training at the FBI, where she oversaw advanced training for thousands of the Bureau's employees. In 2003, Chandler was appointed the assistant director of the FBI's Office of Public Affairs, becoming the first woman to hold the post. In this role, she became the first woman to serve as a national spokesperson for the FBI. In 2005,
Robert S. Mueller III Robert Swan Mueller III (; born August 7, 1944) is an American lawyer who served as the sixth director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 2001 to 2013. A graduate of Princeton University and New York University, Mueller served a ...
appointed Chandler as the special agent in charge of the FBI's field office in
Norfolk, Virginia Norfolk ( ) is an independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. It had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of cities in Virginia, third-most populous city ...
. She would be the first black woman to lead the office.


Later career

Chandler retired from the FBI in 2008 after 23 years of service. Over the course of her career at the FBI, she received the "Presidential Rank of Meritorious Executive Award,” the National Center for Women and Policing’s “Breaking the Glass Ceiling” Award, and the National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Executives’ “Phenomenal Woman” Community Service Award. After retiring from the FBI, In 2008, Cassi Chandler joined Bank of America to work in the bank's health care and insurance fraud divisions. After her retirement, Chandler founded Vigeo Alliance, a company focusing on leadership and risk management. Today she serves as a speaker on managing risk and executive leadership.


See also

*
Sylvia E. Mathis Sylvia Elizabeth Mathis (July 7, 1949 – October 22, 1983) was the first African-American woman to become a Special Agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. After serving for three years, Mathis left the agency, later dying in a car accide ...
, first black woman special agent at the Federal Bureau of Investigation *
James Wormley Jones James Wormley Jones (September 22, 1884 – December 11, 1958) was an African-American policeman and World War I veteran, who is best known for having been the first African-American Federal Bureau of Investigation special agent. Early life Jon ...
, recognized as the first African-American special agent at the Federal Bureau of Investigation


References

{{Authority control Living people Date of birth uncertain 20th-century African-American lawyers African-American women lawyers Law enforcement officials from Louisiana Federal Bureau of Investigation agents Federal Bureau of Investigation executives