''Case v. Minot'', 158 Mass. 577 (1893), was a case decided by the
Supreme Court of Massachusetts that was one of the first cases to hold that inaction by a
landlord
A landlord is the owner of property such as a house, apartment, condominium, land, or real estate that is rented or leased to an individual or business, known as a tenant (also called a ''lessee'' or ''renter''). The term landlord appli ...
could establish a
constructive eviction
Constructive eviction is a circumstance where a tenant's use of the property is so significantly impeded by actions under the landlord's authority that the tenant has no alternative but to vacate the premises. The doctrine applies when a landlord ...
.
Decision
The court held that the landlord was responsible for the constructive eviction of a tenant when the landlord allowed another lessee to obstruct the tenant's light and air. Traditionally, constructive eviction was only found when the landlord had acted intentionally to interfere with the tenant's possession of their lease.
[Casner, p. 413]
References
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Landlord–tenant law
1893 in United States case law
Massachusetts state case law
1893 in Massachusetts
Real property law in the United States
Law articles needing an infobox