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The Cascade Center at the Riverplex is a shopping, dining, and entertainment complex located in downtown
New Castle, Pennsylvania New Castle is a city in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. Located along the Shenango River at the mouth of Neshannock Creek, it is northwest of Pittsburgh near the Pennsylvania–Ohio border, approximately so ...
. Opened in 2006, the complex offers both indoor and outdoor facilities. It occupies much of the site of the Cascade, which was the first movie theater owned by
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
The complex is situated at the intersection of East Washington Street and Mill Street. As of 2013, Riverplex Partners, Inc. owns the complex. The top three stories are rented by Refresh Dental Management as their corporate headquarters.


History

The Warners, residents of nearby
Youngstown, Ohio Youngstown is a city in Mahoning County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Ohio, 11th-most populous city in Ohio with a population of 60,068 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Mahoning ...
, were sons of
Polish Jew The history of the Jews in Poland dates back at least 1,000 years. For centuries, Poland was home to the largest and most significant Jews, Jewish community in the world. Poland was a principal center of Jewish culture, because of the long pe ...
s wanting to break into the newly-established and burgeoning film business. After successfully presenting a used copy of '' The Great Train Robbery'' at '' Idora Park'' in Youngstown, the brothers traveled to New Castle to screen the movie in a vacant store on a site that would later become the Cascade Center.Warner and Jennings (1964), pp. 54–55. This makeshift theater, called the Bijou, was furnished with chairs borrowed from a local undertaker. In 1906, the brothers purchased a small theater in New Castle near the Bijou, which they called the Cascade Movie Palace, taking its name from the nearby Cascade Park. They maintained the Cascade Movie Palace until 1907, when they went into film distribution. In the next couple of years, the building that housed the Bijou would host various other businesses while the Cascade itself would eventually be demolished and replaced by a
parking lot A parking lot or car park (British English), also known as a car lot, is a cleared area intended for parking vehicles. The term usually refers to an area dedicated only for parking, with a durable or semi-durable surface. In most jurisdi ...
. The buildings themselves were abandoned by the 1980s when New Castle, like most other
Rust Belt The Rust Belt, formerly the Steel Belt or Factory Belt, is an area of the United States that underwent substantial Deindustrialization, industrial decline in the late 20th century. The region is centered in the Great Lakes and Mid-Atlantic (Uni ...
cities, saw the collapse of the
steel Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon that demonstrates improved mechanical properties compared to the pure form of iron. Due to steel's high Young's modulus, elastic modulus, Yield (engineering), yield strength, Fracture, fracture strength a ...
industry. By the mid-1990s, only two businesses were operating on the site that would later become the Cascade Center: Main Street Clothiers & Custom Tailors, a men's suit shop, and the B&O Railroad Federal Credit Union. The
credit union A credit union is a member-owned nonprofit organization, nonprofit cooperative financial institution. They may offer financial services equivalent to those of commercial banks, such as share accounts (savings accounts), share draft accounts (che ...
was located in a separate building on a site bordering Mill Street and the Neshannock Creek; built on the site of the Cascade after it had been used as a parking lot. In 1996, parts of the Bijou building collapsed onto East Washington Street, one of the city's main thoroughfares. The portion that collapsed was next door to Main Street Clothiers, which had just opened three years before. The city of New Castle was very close to issuing a condemnation notice, however due to the building's historical significance, it has remained intact for decades. New Castle then announced development plans to refurbish it into what would eventually become the Cascade Center.


Development

The city took most of the property by
eminent domain Eminent domain, also known as land acquisition, compulsory purchase, resumption, resumption/compulsory acquisition, or expropriation, is the compulsory acquisition of private property for public use. It does not include the power to take and t ...
and stabilized parts of the wall that had collapsed, closing off the
sidewalk A sidewalk (North American English), pavement (British English, South African English), or footpath (Hiberno-English, Irish English, Indian English, Australian English, New Zealand English) is a path along the side of a road. Usually constr ...
in front of the building to prevent accidents until the wall was completely rebuilt. The city persuaded the B&O Credit Union, now the First Choice Federal Credit Union, to temporarily move into the nearby mall, the Cascade Galleria, so that the property could be bought and transformed into the Cascade Center. The credit union eventually moved out of the mall back into their own building out in neighboring Union Township. Main Street Clothiers was allowed to stay in the building where they remain today, and although not officially part of the Cascade Center, they do advertise in the complex, and have even expanded their business by
screen-printing Screen printing is a printing technique where a mesh is used to transfer ink (or dye) onto a Substrate (printing), substrate, except in areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil. A blade or squeegee is moved across the screen i ...
T-shirt A T-shirt (also spelled tee shirt, or tee for short) is a style of fabric shirt named after the T shape of its body and sleeves. Traditionally, it has short sleeves and a round neckline, known as a '' crew neck'', which lacks a collar. T-shir ...
s. Additionally, the store serves as the area's J. C. Penney Catalog Center after
Rite Aid Rite Aid Corporation is an American drugstore chain based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1962 in Scranton, Pennsylvania, by Alex Grass under the name Thrift D Discount Center. Prior to its first bankruptcy in 2023, it was the th ...
acquired Eckerd Pharmacy in 2007 and ended the J. C. Penney Catalog Centers in the former Eckerd locations. Coincidentally, Main Street sits next door to a former J. C. Penney that is now a coffee shop. Although the downtown streets & sidewalks were rebuilt in the early 2000s to resemble the turn of the 19th century, the complex itself wouldn't begin reconstruction until 2003 and was completed in 2006. The interiors of the existing buildings were demolished while the site of the Cascade was completely rebuilt into a close replication of the Cascade. The city also acquired the former Mellon Bank parking lot, which became the general parking lot for downtown and the main parking lot for the Cascade Center. The
alley An alley or alleyway is a narrow lane, footpath, path, or passageway, often reserved for pedestrians, which usually runs between, behind, or within buildings in towns and cities. It is also a rear access or service road (back lane), or a path, w ...
that ran along Neshannock Creek behind the buildings was permanently closed and added on to the property of the complex, becoming a
promenade An esplanade or promenade is a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk. The historical definition of ''esplanade'' was a large, open, level area outside fortification, fortress or city walls ...
that leads to an outdoor
amphitheater An amphitheatre ( U.S. English: amphitheater) is an open-air venue used for entertainment, performances, and sports. The term derives from the ancient Greek ('), from ('), meaning "on both sides" or "around" and ('), meaning "place for vie ...
between the former J. C. Penney building and the creek along East Washington Street. The northern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 65 (situated along East Washington Street) was extended over a mile nearby the complex on the other side of the creek. Much like Station Square in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
, the complex is an example of
adaptive reuse Adaptive reuse is the reuse of an existing building for a purpose other than that for which it was originally built or designed. It is also known as recycling and conversion. The adaptive reuse of buildings can be a viable alternative to new con ...
, and focuses on the early years of
motion pictures A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
much like Station Square focuses on
train A train (from Old French , from Latin">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles th ...
s. The complex largely remains vacant, although businesses have started to open up with events being held both inside the complex and at the amphitheater. Despite the historical connection to the Warner Bros. studio, the complex has no association with
Warner Bros. Discovery Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational mass media and Outline of entertainment, entertainment Conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered in New York City. It was formed from WarnerMedi ...
, the current parent company of Warner Bros. Entertainment. Cass Warner, the granddaughter of Harry Warner, did visit the complex just before it officially opened in 2006.


Tenants

Although at one point the complex had three tenants, in 2010 all three closed for unknown reasons and the complex was put up for sale. The outdoor promenade and amphitheater, which are publicly owned, are still used by the city for downtown events. Main Street Clothiers and Custom Tailors is not an official part of the complex as the store has outdoor access, unlike its neighboring businesses, and predates the creation of the complex. Reinvestment in the center has picked up in recent years, with Two Rivers Coffee Shop and The Commonwealth restaurant both opening in 2014. However, by 2024 these had both closed.


References

{{Coord, 40.9997, -80.3439, region:US-PA_type:landmark, display=title Urban planning Buildings and structures in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania Tourist attractions in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania New Castle, Pennsylvania