Casa Marsano
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The Casa Marsano, also known as the Marsano Palace (), was a palace in
Miraflores District, Lima Miraflores, founded as San Miguel de Miraflores, is a Districts of Peru, district of Lima Province, in Peru. A residential and upscale shopping district, it is one of the wealthiest districts that make up the city of Lima, located to the south o ...
.


History

The site of the building was located in Miraflores, a district of
Lima Lima ( ; ), founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (, Spanish for "City of Biblical Magi, Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rive ...
which had been affected by the
War of the Pacific The War of the Pacific (), also known by War of the Pacific#Etymology, multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru), Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought over Atacama Desert ...
. By the late 19th century and early 20th century, the district began to grow, as immigrants, notably of italian origin, began to populate the district. The building was built to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the marriage between Tomás Marsano, son of a Genoese father, and Clotilde Campodónico Crovetto, herself born in Genoa, who married in Lima on December 2, 1894. The house was inaugurated in 1941, the same year it finished construction. On March 17, 1988, the palace hosted a heavy metal
music concert A concert, often known informally as a gig or show, is a live performance of music in front of an audience. The performance may be carried by a single musician, in which case it is sometimes called a recital, or by a musical ensemble such as an ...
headed by local bands ''Orgus'', ''Sacra'' and ''Masacre''.


Demolition

The building was not declared as a historical monument by the
National Institute of Culture The Ministry of Culture (, MINCUL) is the government ministry of Peru in charge of the promotion of Peruvian culture and identity. It was created on 20 July 2010, during the Second presidency of Alan García. It replaced the National Institute ...
, as then director César Coloma opposed its inscription due to modernity of the building and due to it not being of a "Peruvian rchitecturalstyle" and, consequently, it "did not contribute to local architecture." It was controversially demolished in 2002 and its ''
hacienda A ''hacienda'' ( or ; or ) is an estate (or '' finca''), similar to a Roman '' latifundium'', in Spain and the former Spanish Empire. With origins in Andalusia, ''haciendas'' were variously plantations (perhaps including animals or orchards ...
'' was replaced by the ''Compu Palace'' shopping centre and the Marsano Theatre (March 1928) and Building (after 1944; officially known as the ''Residencial Miranda'').


See also

* Edificio Limatambo, another well-known building whose demolition was also met with controversy


References

{{coord missing, Peru Buildings and structures in Lima Demolished buildings and structures in Peru Buildings and structures completed in 1941 Buildings and structures demolished in 2002 Miraflores District, Lima