Carrillo (puppetry)
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Carrillo is a form of shadow puppetry in the Philippines during the time of Spanish colonization.


Etymology

The term ''carrillo'' refers to the small traveling carts used to transport the puppets. Onwards, the term was used to refer to the whole shadow puppetry performance.


History

Carrillo is a shadow puppetry that uses puppets made of cardboard. The first recorded carrillo was in 1879 in
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,
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
. The performance often presented ''moro-moro'', a tale where
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
heroes usually defeat
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opponents.
Jose Rizal Jose is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Aramaic name ''Yose'', which is etymologically linked to ''Yosef'' or Joseph. Given name Mishnaic and Talmudic periods * Jose ben Abin * Jose ben Akabya *Jose the Galilean * Jose ben Halaft ...
, the national hero of the country, had staged a carillo. He used a carton and a stick for the puppet. Then, he placed this at the back of a white cloth and used a candle light at its back. Today, carrillo is no longer performed. In 2019, an exhibit was organized for carrillo at the
Cultural Center of the Philippines Complex The Cultural Center of the Philippines Complex, also known as the CCP Complex, is an Arts district, art district managed by the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) located along Roxas Boulevard in Metro Manila, Philippines. It is a mixed- ...
.


References

{{Reflist Culture of the Philippines Puppetry in the Philippines