
Carpilioidea is a
superfamily
SUPERFAMILY is a database and search platform of structural and functional annotation for all proteins and genomes. It classifies amino acid sequences into known structural domains, especially into SCOP superfamilies. Domains are functional, str ...
of
crabs containing a single extant family, Carpiliidae and three extinct families.
The modern range of the family includes the
Indo-Pacific
The Indo-Pacific is a vast biogeographic region of Earth.
In a narrow sense, sometimes known as the Indo-West Pacific or Indo-Pacific Asia, it comprises the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, the western and central Pacific Ocean, and the ...
, Western
Atlantic
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the "Old World" of Africa, Europe an ...
and
Caribbean Sea
The Caribbean Sea ( es, Mar Caribe; french: Mer des Caraïbes; ht, Lanmè Karayib; jam, Kiaribiyan Sii; nl, Caraïbische Zee; pap, Laman Karibe) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. It is bounded by Mexico ...
.
The
fossil record
A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
of the group extends back at least as far as the
Paleocene
The Paleocene, ( ) or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 million years ago (mya). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era. The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek ''pal ...
.
Genera
Carpiliidae
Ortmann, 1893
* ''
Carpilius''
A. G. Desmarest, 1823
* ''Eocarpilius''
Blow & Manning, 1996
* ''Holcocarcinus''
Withers, 1924
* ''Ocalina''
Rathbun, 1929
* ''
Palaeocarpilius''
A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
* ''
Paraocalina''
Beschin, Busulini, De Angeli & Tessier, 2007
* ''
Proxicarpilius''
Collins & Morris, 1978
Paleoxanthopsidae
Schweitzer, 2003
* ''
Jakobsenius''
Schweitzer, 2005
* ''
Lobulata''
Schweitzer, Feldmann & Gingerich, 2004
* ''
Palaeoxantho''
Bishop, 1986
* ''
Palaeoxanthopsis''
Beurlen, 1958
* ''
Paraverrucoides''
Schweitzer, 2003
* ''Remia''
Schweitzer, 2003
* ''
Rocacarcinus''
Schweitzer, 2005
* ''
Verrucoides''
Vega, Cosma, Coutiño, Feldmann, Nyborg, Schweitzer & Waugh, 2001
Tumidocarcinidae
Schweitzer, 2005
* ''
Baricarcinus''
Casadío, De Angeli, Feldmann, Garassino, Hetler, Parras & Schweitzer, 2004
* ''
Cyclocorystes''
Bell, 1858
* ''
Lobonotus''
A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
* ''
Nitotacarcinus''
Schweitzer, Artal, Van Bakel, Jagt & Karasawa, 2007
* ''
Paratumidocarcinus''
Martins-Neto, 2001
* ''
Pulalius''
Schweitzer, Feldmann, Tucker & Berglund, 2000
* ''
Titanocarcinus''
A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
* ''
Tumidocarcinus''
Glaessner, 1960
* ''
Xanthilites''
Bell, 1858
Zanthopsidae
Vía, 1959
* ''
Fredericia
Fredericia () is a town located in Fredericia Municipality in the southeastern part of the Jutland peninsula in Denmark. The city is part of the Triangle Region, which includes the neighbouring cities of Kolding and Vejle. It was founded in ...
''
Collins & Jakobsen, 2003
* ''
Harpactocarcinus
''Harpactocarcinus'' is an extinct genus of mud crabs.
Fossil record
This genus is known in the fossil record from the end of the Cretaceous to the Miocene. Fossils within this genus have been found in Iran, Europe, Turkey, Mexico, United States ...
''
A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
* ''
Harpactoxanthopsis''
Vía, 1959
* ''
Martinetta
Barbera bianca is a white Italian wine grape variety that is grown in the Piedmont wine region of northwest Italy. Despite being named ''Barbera bianca'', the grape is not a color mutation of the red Piedmontese wine grape Barbera that is th ...
''
Blow & Manning, 1997
* ''
Neozanthopsis''
Schweitzer, 2003
* ''
Zanthopsis''
M’Coy, 1849
References
External links
*
*
{{Taxonbar, from=Q1998544
Crabs
Extant Paleocene first appearances