Carpentaria
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''Carpentaria acuminata'' (carpentaria palm), the sole species in the genus ''Carpentaria'', is a
palm Palm most commonly refers to: * Palm of the hand, the central region of the front of the hand * Palm plants, of family Arecaceae ** List of Arecaceae genera **Palm oil * Several other plants known as "palm" Palm or Palms may also refer to: Music ...
native to tropical coastal regions in the north of
Northern Territory The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT; known formally as the Northern Territory of Australia and informally as the Territory) is an states and territories of Australia, Australian internal territory in the central and central-northern regi ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. It is a slender palm, growing to tall in the garden situation, with a trunk diameter. The
leaves A leaf (: leaves) is a principal appendage of the stem of a vascular plant, usually borne laterally above ground and specialized for photosynthesis. Leaves are collectively called foliage, as in "autumn foliage", while the leaves, stem, ...
are pinnate, long. However, in its natural rainforest location such as at Fogg Dam Monsoon Forest east of Darwin, specimens often exceed in height. It is a popular
ornamental plant Ornamental plants or ''garden plants'' are plants that are primarily grown for their beauty but also for qualities such as scent or how they shape physical space. Many flowering plants and garden varieties tend to be specially bred cultivars th ...
in northern Australia, valued for its rapid growth and very elegant foliage. In recent years, particularly in the capital of the Northern Territory, Darwin, the maturation of gardens after their destruction during
Cyclone Tracy Severe Tropical Cyclone Tracy was a small but destructive tropical cyclone that devastated the city of Darwin, Northern Territory, Darwin, in the Northern Territory of Australia, in December 1974. The small but developing easterly storm was or ...
in 1974, has resulted in many thousands of specimens of these local palms reaching maturity and fruiting. This has led to many carpentaria palms being removed because of the high volumes of fruits they produce. The ripening fruits attract fruit bats and Torres Strait pigeons which can create a mess in smaller suburban gardens. It is however, a beautiful and very fast growing specimen tree in the right location. Note that ''Carpentaria'' should not be confused with the similarly spelled ''
Carpenteria ''Carpenteria'' , the tree anemone or bush anemone, is a genus of flowering plants in the hydrangea family Hydrangeaceae. It is closely related to the similar genus '' Philadelphus'' and is monotypic, being represented by the single species '' ...
'', a genus of
shrub A shrub or bush is a small to medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees by their multiple ...
s in the family
Hydrangeaceae Hydrangeaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Cornales, with a wide distribution in Asia and North America, and locally in southeastern Europe. Description The genera are characterised by leaves in opposite pairs (rarely whorled or ...
native to California.


Gallery

File:Carpentaria acuminata MtCootTha 2015 12 31a.jpg, ''Carpentaria acuminata'' at Mount Coot-Tha, Brisbane File:Carpentaria acuminata MtCootTha 2015 12 31b.jpg, ''Carpentaria acuminata'' at Mount Coot-Tha, Brisbane File:Carpentaria acuminata at QEII Law Courts Brisbane.jpg, ''Carpentaria acuminata'' at QEII Law Courts Brisbane File:Carpentaria-acuminata 1.jpg, Infrutescence of ''Carpentaria acuminata'' on the Reunion Island


References


External links

* Monotypic Arecaceae genera Ptychospermatinae Endemic flora of Australia Taxa named by Odoardo Beccari {{Areceae-stub