Caroline, Lady Wilkinson (born Caroline Catharine
r Catherineref name="desmond" />
Lucas; 1822–1881) was a Welsh
botanist
Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
and the author of ''
Weeds And Wild Flowers: Their Uses, Legends, And Literature'' (1858).
She was born on 10 May 1822 in
Llandebie,
Carmarthenshire
Carmarthenshire (; or informally ') is a Principal areas of Wales, county in the South West Wales, south-west of Wales. The three largest towns are Llanelli, Carmarthen and Ammanford. Carmarthen is the county town and administrative centre. ...
, Wales and died on 2 October 1881 in
Llandovery
Llandovery (; ) is a market town and community (Wales), community in Carmarthenshire, Wales. It lies on the River Tywi and at the junction of the A40 road, A40 and A483 road, A483 roads, about north-east of Carmarthen, north of Swansea and w ...
, Carmarthenshire.
Caroline Lucas married
egyptologist
Egyptology (from ''Egypt'' and Greek , ''-logia''; ) is the scientific study of ancient Egypt. The topics studied include ancient Egyptian history, language, literature, religion, architecture and art from the 5th millennium BC until the end ...
John Gardner Wilkinson
Sir John Gardner Wilkinson (5 October 1797 – 29 October 1875) was an English traveller, writer and pioneer egyptologist of the 19th century. He is often referred to as "the Father of British egyptology".
Childhood and education
Wilkinso ...
.
Her husband was knighted in 1839 and as the wife of a knight, she was entitled to the customary style of ''
lady
''Lady'' is a term for a woman who behaves in a polite way. Once used to describe only women of a high social class or status, the female counterpart of lord, now it may refer to any adult woman, as gentleman can be used for men.
"Lady" is al ...
''.
She illustrated her husband's book, ''Desert Plants of Egypt''.
References
1822 births
1881 deaths
19th-century British botanists
19th-century Welsh women artists
19th-century Welsh artists
19th-century Welsh scientists
19th-century Welsh women writers
19th-century Welsh writers
People from Carmarthenshire
British botanical writers
British women botanists
Welsh botanists
Wives of knights
British botanical illustrators
British women illustrators
Welsh illustrators
19th-century Welsh women scientists
{{UK-botanist-stub