Carol B. Polis (born May 23, 1936 in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, largest city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the List of United States cities by population, sixth-largest city i ...
) is an American writer, stockbroker and former
professional boxing
Professional boxing, or prizefighting, is regulated, sanctioned boxing. Professional boxing bouts are fought for a purse that is divided between the boxers as determined by contract. Most professional bouts are supervised by a regulatory autho ...
judge. From 1973 to 2009, she judged 143 professional boxing contests, including many world championships.
Polis is the first woman in the sport's history to become licensed to judge professional boxing fights.
Biography
Polis is the daughter of a man from
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
who moved to Philadelphia and opened a store there, named "Consolidated Home Furnishings". She grew up in
Jenkintown
Jenkintown is a borough in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It is approximately 10 miles (16 km) north of Center City Philadelphia.
History
The community was named for William Jenkins, a Welsh pioneer settler.
Jenkintown is located just ...
and enjoyed tennis, swimming and cheer-leading.
Polis attended the University of Wisconsin in Madison obtaining an Associates degree in Philosophy in 1956. In 1971, in her early thirties, Polis married Bob Polis, a boxing referee.
Polis would attend boxing fights to accompany her husband to his job. One night, he decided to teach her how to score a fight he was officiating, figuring that keeping a score sheet would keep her entertained. Her husband later checked her score card and was impressed enough by her scoring that he took it to
Zack Clayton
Zachariah Clayton, (April 17, 1913 – November 20, 1997) was a basketball player for the New York Rens. He was also a Negro league baseball player and a professional boxing referee. He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hal ...
, who was the Pennsylvania State Boxing Commissioner. Clayton told Carol Polis that he agreed with her score more than with the fight's three official judges' cards and encouraged her to keep scoring fights.
Eventually, Polis applied for a boxing judge license and was appointed one by Pennsylvania governor
Milton Shapp
Milton Jerrold Shapp (born Milton Jerrold Shapiro; June 25, 1912 – November 24, 1994) was an American businessman and politician who served as the 40th governor of Pennsylvania from 1971 to 1979 and the first Jewish governor of Pennsylvania. H ...
during the early 1970s. On February 19, 1973, Polis was given her first assignment as a boxing judge, the important main event between perennial Heavyweight world title contenders
Jimmy Young and
Earnie Shavers
Earnie Dee Shaver (August 31, 1944 – September 1, 2022), best known as Earnie Shavers, was an American professional boxer who competed between 1969 and 1995. A two-time world heavyweight championship challenger, he is known as one of the hard ...
at the
Philadelphia Spectrum.
Shavers won this fight by a third round knockout; both he and Young would later lose decisions to
Muhammad Ali
Muhammad Ali (; born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.; January 17, 1942 – June 3, 2016) was an American professional boxer and activist. Nicknamed "The Greatest", he is regarded as one of the most significant sports figures of the 20th century, ...
for the world Heavyweight title (and Shavers would also lose to
Larry Holmes for Holmes'
WBC
WBC may stand for:
Business
*Westinghouse Broadcasting Company, a former large India broadcaster now folded into CBS
*Westpac (New Delhi Exchange code: WBC), a multinational Financial services company
*Wholesale Broadband Connect, BT Wholesale's ...
world Heavyweight title as well)
Polis' first international assignment and first world title contest as a boxing judge came when she traveled to
Denmark
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, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark
, establishe ...
to judge a fight between
WBA world Junior Middleweight champion
Ayub Kalule
Ayub Kalule (born 6 January 1954) is a retired boxer from Uganda, who first came to prominence when he won the Amateur World Welterweight Title at the inaugural 1974 World Championships in Havana, Cuba. As a professional, he held the WBA and ...
and challenger
Emiliano Villa
Emilio Villa (born 13 January 1953) is a Colombian boxer. He competed in the men's light welterweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics
The 1972 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XX Olympiad () and commonly known as M ...
. This fight took place on April 17, 1980 at the
Brondby Hallen in
Brondby and was won by Kalule by a tenth round knockout.
On November 14, 1980, Polis got her second world championship boxing contest assignment, a fight between WBA and lineal world Bantamweight champion, Puerto Rico's
Julian Solis
Julian may refer to:
People
* Julian (emperor) (331–363), Roman emperor from 361 to 363
* Julian (Rome), referring to the Roman gens Julia, with imperial dynasty offshoots
* Saint Julian (disambiguation), several Christian saints
* Julian (giv ...
and Polis' fellow Philadelphian, challenger
Jeff Chandler. Polis had Chandler ahead by 128-118 when he beat Solis by 14th round knockout.
The first fight with a world Heavyweight championship on the line in which Polis was invited to judge took place on December 10, 1982 at the
Caesars Palace
Caesars Palace is a luxury hotel and casino in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The hotel is situated on the west side of the Las Vegas Strip between Bellagio and The Mirage. It is one of Las Vegas's largest and best known landmarks.
Caesar ...
hotel in
Las Vegas, Nevada
Las Vegas (; Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vega ...
and it was
the controversial first fight between WBA world champion
Mike Weaver and
Michael Dokes
Michael Marshall Dokes (August 10, 1958 – August 11, 2012) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1976 to 1997, and held the WBA heavyweight title from 1982 to 1983. As an amateur he won a silver medal in the heavyweight divisi ...
.
The bout was stopped one minute and three seconds into the first round; referee
Joey Curtis, a WBA investigation later found, had been affected by the then recent tragedy in the fight between
Ray Mancini
Ray Mancini (born Raymond Michael Mancino; March 4, 1961), best known as "Boom Boom" Mancini, is an American former professional boxer who competed professionally from 1979 to 1992 and who has since worked as an actor and sports commentator. He ...
and
Duk Koo Kim-after which Kim died-and he prematurely waved the fight over giving Dokes the win by first round knockout. Dokes and Weaver would then rematch five months later with Dokes retaining the title by a 15 round draw (tie). Polis was not involved in their rematch.
On October 19, 1984, as part of a program headlined by the undisputed world Middleweight title rematch bout between champion
Marvelous Marvin Hagler
Marvelous Marvin Hagler (born Marvin Nathaniel Hagler; May 23, 1954 – March 13, 2021) was an American professional boxer and film actor. He competed in boxing from 1973 to 1987 and reigned as the undisputed champion of the middleweight div ...
and challenger
Mustafa Hamsho in a doubleheader that was televised by
HBO Boxing from the
Madison Square Garden
Madison Square Garden, colloquially known as The Garden or by its initials MSG, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New York City. It is located in Midtown Manhattan between Seventh and Eighth avenues from 31st to 33rd Street, above Pennsyl ...
in New York, Polis officiated the fight for the WBA's vacant world Junior Middleweight title between
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispan ...
's
Mike McCallum and
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
's
Sean Mannion. Polis had been assigned the main event between Hagler and Hamsho along with
Eva Shain; Hagler-Hamsho 2 was going to become the first ever world title bout to be judged by two women judges. But one of Hagler's trainers (not Hagler himself) protested having two women judge the fight, and when Polis was reassigned to judge McCallum-Mannion instead along with
Carol Castellano
Carol may refer to:
People with the name
*Carol (given name)
*Henri Carol (1910–1984), French composer and organist
*Martine Carol (1920–1967), French film actress
*Sue Carol (1906–1982), American actress and talent agent, wife of actor Ala ...
the historic honor fell on the program's secondary event instead. Polis scored the fight 149-136 for McCallum,
who, with a fifteen rounds unanimous decision victory made history as well, as the first Jamaican world boxing champion in history.
Polis was one of the three judges assigned the rematch between World Boxing Association world Super-Bantamweight champion, the Puerto Rican
Victor Callejas
Victor Callejas (born November 12, 1960) is a Puerto Rico, Puerto Rican former boxing, boxer who was world Junior Featherweight champion.
Early history
Callejas compiled a record of 36 wins and 4 defeats as an amateur boxer, and in 1979, he deci ...
and his challenger, former world champion,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
's
Loris Stecca
Loris Stecca (born March 30, 1960) is an Italian former world champion boxer. His brother Maurizio is also a former boxer and held the WBO world Featherweight title shortly during the late 1990s.
Professional career
Stecca held the WBA super ...
, fought on November 8, 1985 at
Rimini, Italy, in which Callejas won with a highlight-reel sixth round knockout. Polis had Stecca ahead after five rounds but the two knockdowns suffered by the Italian in round six gave the Puerto Rican a one point lead on her card when the bout was stopped in the champion's favor right after the bell finishing that round sounded (since round seven had not started yet, the fight was recorded as a sixth round knockout victory for the Puerto Rican boxer)
Carol Polis judged the December 16, 1995 contest between former and future world Heavyweight champion
Mike Tyson
Michael Gerard Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005. Nicknamed "Iron Mike" and "Kid Dynamite" in his early career, and later known as "The Baddest Man on the Planet", Tyson is con ...
and
Buster Mathis, Jr.
Buster Mathis Jr. (born March 25, 1970) is an American former professional boxer who competed in the heavyweight division.
Early life
Mathis Jr. was the son of Buster Mathis, a heavyweight boxer from the 1960s. The senior Mathis had been inv ...
, won by Tyson by a third round knockout at the Spectrum (by then named the "Cores States Spectrum") in Philadelphia.
Polis retired as a boxing judge after scoring a bout between
Gabriel Rosado and Ariel Espinal at
South Philadelphia High School
South Philadelphia High School is a public secondary high school located in the Lower Moyamensing neighborhood of South Philadelphia, at the intersection of Broad Street and Snyder Avenue.
The school serves grades 9 through 12 and is part of the ...
in Philadelphia on April 4, 2009. Rosado won the bout by a fifth round technical knockout.
Polis was inducted into the Philadelphia Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and into the Pennsylvania Boxing Hall of Fame as a Judge in 2020.
Book
Polis, along with author
Rich Hershlag, co-wrote a biographical book about her life and experiences as a boxing judge. The book, titled "The Lady is a Champ", was released on May 10, 2012.
Personal
Polis has four children from a previous marriage and her husband Bob Polis has four children. She moved to
Cape Coral, Florida
Cape Coral is a city located in Lee County, Florida, United States, on the Gulf of Mexico. Founded in 1957 and developed as a planned community, the city's population has grown to 194,016 as of the 2020 Census, a rise of 26% from the 2010 Census ...
, in 2018, once her days as a boxing judge were over.
Polis has since moved back to Southampton, Pennsylvania in 2022, and is currently available for speaking engagements promoting her book, The Lady Is A Champ, which can be found on the Amazon.com internet sales website.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Polis, Carol
1947 births
Living people
American lawyers
Boxing judges
American stockbrokers
American writers
People from Jenkintown, Pennsylvania
People from Philadelphia
People from Cape Coral, Florida