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''Carmichaelia australis'', or common broom, is a species of
pea The pea is most commonly the small spherical seed or the seed-pod of the flowering plant species ''Pisum sativum''. Each pod contains several peas, which can be green or yellow. Botanically, pea pods are fruit, since they contain seeds and d ...
in the family Fabaceae. It is native to
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
and found in both the North and South Islands. Its conservation status (2018) is "Not Threatened" under the
New Zealand Threat Classification System The New Zealand Threat Classification System is used by the Department of Conservation to assess conservation priorities of species in New Zealand. The system was developed because the IUCN Red List, a similar conservation status system, had some ...
.


Taxonomy and naming

The species was first described by Robert Brown in 1825. The specific epithet, ''australis'', means "southern". The earliest collected specimen was collected by Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander in 1769
AK102896
and is held in
Auckland Museum The Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira (or simply the Auckland Museum) is one of New Zealand's most important museums and war memorials. Its collections concentrate on New Zealand history (and especially the history of the Auckla ...
.


Synonymy

''Carmichaelia solandri'' G.Simpson is accepted as a different species by ILDIS, but not by
Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants ...
, nor by Allan (1961), nor
Heenan Heenan is a surname of Irish origin. Notable people with the surname include: * Ben Heenan (born 1990), American footballer * Bobby Heenan (1944–2017), American wrestler * Brian Heenan (born 1937), Australian Roman Catholic bishop * Catherine H ...
(1996). (Heenan's extensive list of synonyms differs from that of Plants of the World Online.) See also
NZFlora ''Carmichaelia australis''


References


External links


''Carmichaelia australis'' occurrence data
from
Australasian Virtual Herbarium The ''Australasian Virtual Herbarium'' (AVH) is an online resource that allows access to plant specimen data held by various Australian and New Zealand herbaria. It is part of the Atlas of Living Australia (ALA), and was formed by the amalgama ...

NZFlora ''Carmichaelia australis''
* australis Flora of New Zealand Plants described in 1825 Taxa named by Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) {{NewZealand-plant-stub