Carlton Cycles was a
bicycle
A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike or cycle, is a human-powered or motor-powered assisted, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. A is called a cyclist, or bicyclist.
Bic ...
manufacturer based in
Worksop, Nottinghamshire, England.
History
In 1898, Fred Hanstock founded Carlton Cycles in the Nottinghamshire village of
Carlton-in-Lindrick
Carlton in Lindrick is a village and civil parish about north of Worksop in Nottinghamshire, England. The 2011 Census recorded a parish population of 5,623, including nearby Wallingwells.
Toponyms
"Carlton", a common English place name, deri ...
. The company relocated to nearby
Worksop in 1934.
Carlton Cycle's greatest growth came from Dan O’Donovan. O’Donovan had been working in the motorcycle industry when he wandered by the Carlton booth at a trade show in 1937 and asked for a job. Carlton Cycles needed a salesman and he joined on the spot. O’Donovan turned out to be a marketing marvel and within a short while the dealer network he established was among the largest in the cycling industry. This led to an increase in demand for the company's products and the Carlton Cycles factory expanding as a result. In 1939, Dan O’Donovan took over the company. His son Gerald O'Donovan joined Carlton in 1958.
The
Raleigh Bicycle Company bought the company in 1960. From 1960 to 1970, many UK brands were absorbed by Raleigh and production was transferred to Worksop, including, Armstrong, BSA, Hercules, Humber, Phillips, Robin Hood, Rudge, Sun, and Triumph. Carlton, which had been unable to make inroads in the USA market after a failed rebranding deal with
Huffy, found success in the late 1960s by recasting itself as "Raleigh-Carlton", a Raleigh-head-badged bike with some Carlton badging, and using the US dealer network to import and distribute bikes. In May 1981, the workers at the Worksop factory voted for closure (though they subsequently changed their mind and were ignored) and production was moved to a new Lightweights facility at
Nottingham.
[Book Raleigh:Past and Presence of an iconic bicycle brand by Tony Hadland] A Carlton Kermesse model was reintroduced briefly, in 1985, manufactured in Nottingham, and then the brand was retired for good.
Products
The Carlton Flyer was Carlton's flagship
bicycle frame from its introduction in 1935 to the 1970s. Its distinctive
frame geometry
A bicycle frame is the main component of a bicycle, onto which wheels and other components are fitted. The modern and most common frame design for an upright bicycle is based on the safety bicycle, and consists of two triangles: a main triang ...
featured steep angles and a small
fork rake, and became popular and as a
track
Track or Tracks may refer to:
Routes or imprints
* Ancient trackway, any track or trail whose origin is lost in antiquity
* Animal track, imprints left on surfaces that an animal walks across
* Desire path, a line worn by people taking the shorte ...
and
time trial bicycle. It was on this frame that
Cyril Cartwright won a silver medal in the
individual pursuit at the
1949 World Championships and
Tom Simpson won a bronze medal in the
team pursuit at the 1956 Olympics.
References
External links
Carlton Cycles: Foundation for Greatnesso
Ebykr
Companies based in Nottinghamshire
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1898
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1981
Defunct cycle manufacturers of the United Kingdom
Defunct companies of the United Kingdom
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