Carlos Conca
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Carlos Conca (born November 3, 1954) is a
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
an applied
mathematician A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, mathematical structure, structure, space, Mathematica ...
,
engineer Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who Invention, invent, design, build, maintain and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials. They aim to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while ...
and
scientist A scientist is a person who Scientific method, researches to advance knowledge in an Branches of science, area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engag ...
. He is the first Chilean scientist to be recognized by the French government with a distinction in the field of Exact and Natural Sciences. He was awarded with the Premio Nacional de Ciencias Exactas de Chile in 2004.


Biography


Studies

Carlos Concha was born in the capital
Santiago de Chile Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile (), is the capital city, capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is located in the country's Chilean Central Valley, central valley and is the center ...
(
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
) on November 3, 1954. His primary and secondary education was undertaken at the Colegio ''Saint Gabriel’s English School'' where he majored in mathematics, He attended the Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas de la Universidad de Chile at the University of Chile in 1973 obtaining the ''Ingeniero Civil Matemático'' in February 1977. That same year in 1978, he entered the Department of Mathematical Engineering of the Faculty as an assistant.


In France

On October 6, 1978, he travelled to
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
, to seek a doctorate in Applied Mathematics. In Paris in the February 1981, he was contracted by the ' Centre National of the Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) of France, in a permanent position at the Laboratory of Numerical Analysis of the University of Paris. His work was published in the magazine
Numerische Mathematik ''Numerische Mathematik'' is a peer review, peer-reviewed mathematics journal on numerical analysis. It was established in 1959 and is published by Springer Science+Business Media. The journal is indexed by ''Mathematical Reviews'' and Zentralblatt ...
(Springer-Verlag), recognizing him internationally in his field. At the
University of Paris The University of Paris (), known Metonymy, metonymically as the Sorbonne (), was the leading university in Paris, France, from 1150 to 1970, except for 1793–1806 during the French Revolution. Emerging around 1150 as a corporation associated wit ...
in July 1985 his thesis entitled: ' ' Homogenization of the Equations of the Mechanics of Fluids'', granted him the degree of ' ' Docteur d'Etat is Sciences Mathématiques''. This work was published in the' ' Journal de Mathématiques Pures et the Appliqueés' ' (Gauthier-Villars/Elsevier), oldest of the specialized magazines in France, founded in 1836 by
Joseph Liouville Joseph Liouville ( ; ; 24 March 1809 – 8 September 1882) was a French mathematician and engineer. Life and work He was born in Saint-Omer in France on 24 March 1809. His parents were Claude-Joseph Liouville (an army officer) and Thérès ...
.


Return to Chile

On 12 November 1987 he returned to Chile, where he began work on the National Project of Applied Mathematics at the University of Chile. In 1988 he was named Director of the Computer center of the University of Chile and the following year was chosen Director of the Department of Mathematical Civil Engineering, a position that he occupied until mid to late 1991. In this role he contributed decisively to the modernization of the education at the School of Engineering and created the Programs of Doctorate and Magíster in Applied Mathematics at the university. In 1996, he opened a new chapter with the creation and beginning of Program FONDAP of Applied Mathematics. In May 2000, Conca and the Center for Mathematical Modeling (CMM), opened up new branches of investigation in diverse applied areas of his field of study including mean-atmosphere, inverse problems in
climatology Climatology (from Greek , ''klima'', "slope"; and , '' -logia'') or climate science is the scientific study of Earth's climate, typically defined as weather conditions averaged over a period of at least 30 years. Climate concerns the atmospher ...
and
oceanography Oceanography (), also known as oceanology, sea science, ocean science, and marine science, is the scientific study of the ocean, including its physics, chemistry, biology, and geology. It is an Earth science, which covers a wide range of to ...
, numerical simulation in fusion and
copper Copper is a chemical element; it has symbol Cu (from Latin ) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkish-orang ...
conversion, mathematical models in
physiology Physiology (; ) is the science, scientific study of function (biology), functions and mechanism (biology), mechanisms in a life, living system. As a branches of science, subdiscipline of biology, physiology focuses on how organisms, organ syst ...
, etc. During 2001 this led to the creation of the Program of Doctorate in Hydrodynamics of the University of Chile. Between the period 1997-2002 Conca was a Titular Member of the Commission of Academic Evaluation of the Faculty of Physical and Mathematical Sciences of the University of Chile; and was president from 2001 to 2003.


Seminars and conferences

Conca has been invited to give classes and lectures at many prestigious schools internationally including
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
,
Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
,
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
and in other cities throughout his native Chile. He has been invited to dictate Plenary and Inaugural Conferences at various International Congresses of Mathematics such as at the ''Italian-Latinoamerican Conference on Applied and Mathematics'' in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
in 1998, at the 26th ''French National Congress on Numerical Analysis'', at
Ardèche Ardèche (; , ; ) is a Departments of France, department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Southeastern France. It is named after the river Ardèche (river), Ardèche and had a population of 328,278 as of 2019.Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
(1998), the 1st International Congress on Asymptotic Analysis of Average Heterogeneous Structures,
St. Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. The city had a population of 5,601, ...
(2001), the 1st Latin America Congress of Mathematicians, in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
(2000), the XVII ''National Spanish Congress on Differential Equations and Applications and VII Congress on Applied Mathematics'',
Salamanca Salamanca () is a Municipality of Spain, municipality and city in Spain, capital of the Province of Salamanca, province of the same name, located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located in the Campo Charro comarca, in the ...
,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
(2001), and the 6th ''France-Chile and Latinoamerican Conference on Applied Mathematics'', at
Santiago Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile (), is the capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is located in the country's central valley and is the center of the Santiago Metropolitan Regi ...
(2002). He has also lectures in many universities, institutes and research centers in countries as wide ranging as Chile, Argentina, France, Spain,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
,
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share ...
, Italy,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
. Conca served as chairman and organizer of the 2nd Congress of Franco-Chilean and Latin American Applied Mathematics, in Santiago in December 1988. From 2002, he is the only Latin American mathematician named Member of the Publishing Committee of the noted scientific journal "Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences", World Scientific Publishing Co Ltd., New York/London.


Awards

Carlos Conca was awarded the Manuel Noriega Moral prize in 1994, in the field of Exact Sciences. One is a recognition of Latin American character, granted by the Organization of American States. In 1996 he was awarded the prize ''Manuel Montt'', in the field of Exact Sciences, a distinction that was shared with Chilean biophysicist Dr Oscar González-Ferrán. The President of the Republic granted to him in 1996 a Presidential Chair in Sciences, which he was elected by a jury of international professors R. Marcus (Pasadena; President, Nobel prize de Qui'mica, 1991), D. Gross (Princeton), C. Milstein (Cambridge, U.K.), And Neher (Göttingen), P. Cartier (Paris). That same year in 1994 he received from the hands of the Director of the University of Chile, the Rectoral Medal. In France, by disposition of the Minister of Education, Investigation and Technology, on July 15, 1998, it was confirmed that a decision had been made by the University Councils of the University of Metz to confer the title Doctor Honoris Cause on him. The ceremony took place on November 26, 1998, in the François-Yves amphitheatre Him Moigne, of the Saulcy Campus of the University of Metz. As a result, Carlos Concabecame the first Chilean scientist in being recognized by the French Government with a distinction of this type in the area of Exact and Natural Sciences.


Publications

Books and papers published include (cf
MathSciNet
or
Google Scholar
for an extensive list) * Problèmes Mathèmatiques en Couplage Fluide-Structure. Applications aux Faisceaux Tubulaires, Eyrolles, Paris, 1994, 376 pages, , with J. Planchard, B. Thomas and M. Vanninathan. * Fluids and Periodic Structures, J. Wiley&Sons, Masson, Paris, 1995, 333 pages, , with J. Planchard and M. Vanninathan. * Boundary layers in the homogenization of a spectral problem in fluid-solid structures, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 29, p. 343-379, 1998, with G. Allaire. * Bloch wave homogenization and spectral asymptotic analysis, J. Math. Pures et Appl. 77, p. 153–208, 1998, with G. Allaire. * Bloch wave decomposition in the homogenization of periodically perforated media, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 48, p. 1447–1470, 1999, with D. Gómez, M. Lobo-Hidalgo and M.E. Pérez.


References


External links


Carlos Conca en la Universidad de Chile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Conca, Carlos 1954 births Living people Chilean engineers 20th-century Chilean mathematicians 21st-century Chilean mathematicians Scientists from Santiago, Chile University of Chile alumni