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Visconde Carlo San Juan Vergara or simply known as Carlo Vergara (born January 25, 1971) is a Filipino
graphic designer A graphic designer is a practitioner who follows the discipline of graphic design, either within companies or organizations or independently. They are professionals in design and visual communication, with their primary focus on transforming ...
and
illustrator An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicate ...
best known for creating the
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
character Zsazsa Zaturnnah. Vergara is also a theatre performer and published playwright.


Biography

The son of a tax lawyer and an English teacher, Vergara began to draw even before he started school. He considered drawing as a hobby, and did not want it to be part of his profession. Though he had been accepted in the College of Architecture at the
University of the Philippines The University of the Philippines (UP; ) is a Higher education in the Philippines#State universities and colleges, state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by List of Philippine laws, Re ...
, he opted to take Marketing Management at the De La Salle University (DLSU), and graduated in 1990. It was during his stay at DLSU when he won his first literary award from the university's annual awards for literature--''Solitude'' bagged third place in the English poetry category. He was also an art staff of a university news publication '' The La Sallian''. A few years after graduating, Vergara joined the university's theater organization, the Harlequin Theater Guild, where he acted in productions of
Shirley Jackson Shirley Hardie Jackson (December 14, 1916 – August 8, 1965) was an American writer known primarily for her works of horror and mystery. Her writing career spanned over two decades, during which she composed six novels, two memoirs, and mor ...
's ''The Lottery'',
Susan Glaspell Susan Keating Glaspell (July 1, 1876 – July 28, 1948) was an American playwright, novelist, journalist and actress. With her husband George Cram Cook, she founded the Provincetown Players, the first modern American theatre company. First know ...
's ''Trifles'',
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
's ''Towards Zero'', and Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero's ''Forever.'' Beginning in 1993, Vergara spent almost a decade working in public relations and corporate communications as a staff writer, photographer, graphic designer, and on occasion, special events host. It was during this time when he began to take serious interest in graphic design. Though drawing had always been his hobby, Vergara never attempted to tackle a full-blown comics project until mid-1993. ''Flashpoint'' was a comics series he co-created with friends from DLSU, and was published by Straight Lines International. After four issues, ''Flashpoint'' was discontinued, and Vergara stopped drawing comics for a few years. He, however, became a member of Alamat, an informal group of comics creators and enthusiasts. In 1994, he auditioned for a part in th
New Voice Company
production of the Asian premiere of
Tony Kushner Anthony Robert Kushner (born July 16, 1956) is an American author, playwright, and screenwriter. Among his stage work, he is most known for ''Angels in America'', which earned a Pulitzer Prize and a Tony Award, as well as its subsequent acclaime ...
's ''
Angels in America ''Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes'' is a 1991 American two-part Play (theatre), play by American playwright Tony Kushner. The two parts of the play, ''Millennium Approaches'' and ''Perestroika'', may be presented separate ...
''. He bagged a part, alternating the role of Louis Ironson with Philippine theater veteran Bart Guingona. Though reviews to his professional debut were mostly lukewarm to negative, Vergara continued his acting training with the New Voice Company. He subsequently performed in the independently produced productions of David Gobeil Taylor's ''Waiting for Homo'' and
Anton Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (; ; 29 January 1860 – 15 July 1904) was a Russian playwright and short-story writer, widely considered to be one of the greatest writers of all time. His career as a playwright produced four classics, and his b ...
's ''The Boor''. It was during these years when he had feature articles published in the now defunct ''Cutting Edge'' magazine and ''
The Manila Times ''The Manila Times'' is the oldest extant English-language newspaper in the Philippines. It is published daily by The Manila Times Publishing Corp. (formerly La Vanguardia Publishing Corporation) with editorial and administrative offices at 2/F ...
''. In 1999, he went back to the
De La Salle University De La Salle University (), also referred to as DLSU, De La Salle or La Salle, is a private, Catholic coeducational research university run by the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools with main campus in Taft Avenue, Malate, Man ...
to teach a
website A website (also written as a web site) is any web page whose content is identified by a common domain name and is published on at least one web server. Websites are typically dedicated to a particular topic or purpose, such as news, educatio ...
design course for a term. During this period, he collaborated with writer David Hontiveros on an independent comic book, ''Pantheon'', marking Vergara's return as an artist to the comics medium.


Published works


One Night in Purgatory

His first foray into self-publishing was in 2001, when he produced, wrote and illustrated ''One Night in
Purgatory In Christianity, Purgatory (, borrowed into English language, English via Anglo-Norman language, Anglo-Norman and Old French) is a passing Intermediate state (Christianity), intermediate state after physical death for purifying or purging a soul ...
'', a short comics tale about
homosexual Homosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction, or sexual behavior between people of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions" exc ...
love. The
comicbook ''ComicBook.com'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of comic books, television, films, video games, and anime. The site came online in 1996 serving as a holding page for sales links and press releases related to c ...
was nominated by the Manila Critics Circle for a
National Book Award The National Book Awards (NBA) are a set of annual U.S. literary awards. At the final National Book Awards Ceremony every November, the National Book Foundation presents the National Book Awards and two lifetime achievement awards to authors. ...
the following year, and was cited by the ''Sanghaya Yearbook'' of the state-run
National Commission for Culture and the Arts The National Commission for Culture and the Arts of the Philippines (NCCA; , ) is the official government agency for culture in the Philippines. It is the overall policy making body, coordinating, and grants giving agency for the preservation, d ...
.


Zsazsa Zaturnnah series


Ang Kagila-gilalas na Pakikipagsapalaran ni Zsazsa Zaturnnah

In 2002, Vergara produced his second
graphic novel A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and Anthology, anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics sc ...
, ''Ang Kagila-gilalas na Pakikipagsapalaran ni Zsazsa Zaturnnah'' (''The Spectacular Adventures of Zsazsa Zaturnnah''). The graphic novel earned recognition from the Manila Critics Circle in 2003, thus giving Vergara his first
National Book Award The National Book Awards (NBA) are a set of annual U.S. literary awards. At the final National Book Awards Ceremony every November, the National Book Foundation presents the National Book Awards and two lifetime achievement awards to authors. ...
. The book was later adapted into a musical and
feature film A feature film or feature-length film (often abbreviated to feature), also called a theatrical film, is a film (Film, motion picture, "movie" or simply “picture”) with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole present ...
in 2006. In the nominees list of the 30th Gawad Urian (an award-giving body composed on film critics), Vergara was cited along with Dinno Erece in the screenplay category. For the musical's soundtrack album, Vergara asked musical director/composer
Vincent de Jesus Vincent Abenojar De Jesus (born June 10, 1968) is a Filipino composer, librettist, musical scorer, and musical director for theater, television, and film. He is also a writer, lyricist, actor, singer, and educator. He attended the University of t ...
for a slot in the track list. De Jesus did a piano arrangement for the song ''"Ayoko Nang Mabuhay Nang Ganito" ("I Don't Want To Live This Way Anymore")'', the lead character's torch song, to which Vergara lent his vocals.


Zsazsa Zaturnnah sa Kalakhang Maynila

Formerly the art director of Summit Publishing's ''Real Living'' magazine,
creative director A creative director is a person who makes high-level creative decisions; oversees the creation of creative assets such as advertisements, products, events, or logos; and directs and translates the creative people who produce the end results. Creat ...
of the company's Special Publications group, and creative director of the Philippine edition of ''
Good Housekeeping ''Good Housekeeping'' is an American lifestyle media brand that covers a wide range of topics from home decor and renovation, health, beauty and food, to entertainment, pets and gifts. The Good Housekeeping Institute which opened its "Experiment ...
'' magazine, a publication licensed through
Hearst Magazines International Hearst Corporation, Hearst Holdings Inc. and Hearst Communications Inc. comprise an American multinational mass media and business information conglomerate owned by the Hearst family and based in Hearst Tower in Midtown Manhattan in New York ...
, Vergara is currently working on the sequel to the Zsazsa Zaturnnah story. The first part of the sequel ''Zsazsa Zaturnnah sa Kalakhang Maynila'' (''Zsazsa Zaturnnah in Metro Manila'') was released in January 2012, and subsequently earned Vergara his second Philippine National Book Award in 2013. For that book, he was also nominated for Best Book Design.


Kung Paano Ako Naging Leading Lady

Vergara wrote the one-act play ''Kung Paano Ako Naging Leading Lady'' (''How I Became Leading Lady''), which was accepted and presented in June 2013 during the 9th Virgin LabFest, a festival of new theatre material, organized by The Tanghalang Pilipino Foundation and The Writer's Bloc, Inc. A comics adaptation of the play, illustrated b
Elmer Cantada
was released in November 2013.


Ma, Sarap!

In 2014, he completed art for the webcomic ''Ma, Sarap!'' (''Mom, It's Delicious!''), written by Jamie Bautista.


Bibliography

* 1993: ''Flashpoint'' (4 issues, Straight Lines International) - illustrator, letterer, colorist, art direction, editing * 1999: ** ''Pantheon: Horus'' (2 issues, self-published) - illustrator ** ''Pantheon: Avatar'' (1 issue, self-published) - illustrator * 2001: ** ''One Night In Purgatory'' - producer, writer, illustrator, art direction ** ''Angel Ace Next'' (Marco Dimaano for Alamat Comics) - contributing illustrator ** ''"He Said, She Said"'' (Quest Ventures) Isaw, atbp. - illustrator ** ''The Lost'' (2 issues, Kestrel Studios) - cover art * 2002: ''Ang Kagila-gilalas na Pakikipagsapalaran ni Zsazsa Zaturnnah'' (2 parts) - producer, writer, illustrator, art direction * 2003: ** ''Ang Kagila-gilalas na Pakikipagsapalaran ni Zsazsa Zaturnnah'' (Visual Print Enterprises) - writer, illustrator, art direction (collected edition contains bonus material) ** ''Siglo: Freedom'' (Quest Ventures and Kestrel Studios) - art direction * 2004: ''Palawan: 1944'' (Quest Ventures and Kestrel Studios) for Siglo: Passion - writer, illustrator * 2005: '' Captain Blood'' for ''
Graphic Classics ''Graphic Classics'' is a comic book anthology series published by Eureka Productions of Mount Horeb, Wisconsin. ''Graphic Classics'' features adaptations of literary classics by authors such as Arthur Conan Doyle, H. P. Lovecraft, and Edgar Allan ...
:
Rafael Sabatini Rafael Sabatini (29 April 1875 – 13 February 1950) was an Italian people, Italian-born British writer of novels, writer of romance novel, romance and adventure novel, adventure novels. He is best known for his worldwide bestsellers: ''The Sea ...
'' (Eureka Productions) - illustrator * 2006: ''
The Mysteries of Udolpho ''The Mysteries of Udolpho: A Romance'' is a Gothic novel by Ann Radcliffe, which appeared in four volumes on 8 May 1794 from G. G. and J. Robinson of London. Her fourth and most popular novel, ''The Mysteries of Udolpho'' tells of Emily St. ...
'' for ''
Graphic Classics ''Graphic Classics'' is a comic book anthology series published by Eureka Productions of Mount Horeb, Wisconsin. ''Graphic Classics'' features adaptations of literary classics by authors such as Arthur Conan Doyle, H. P. Lovecraft, and Edgar Allan ...
: Gothic Tales'' (Eureka Productions) - illustrator * 2008: ** "The Monk and the Hangman's Daughter" for ''
Graphic Classics ''Graphic Classics'' is a comic book anthology series published by Eureka Productions of Mount Horeb, Wisconsin. ''Graphic Classics'' features adaptations of literary classics by authors such as Arthur Conan Doyle, H. P. Lovecraft, and Edgar Allan ...
:
Ambrose Bierce Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce (June 24, 1842 – ) was an American short story writer, journalist, poet, and American Civil War veteran. His book '' The Devil's Dictionary'' was named one of "The 100 Greatest Masterpieces of American Literature" by the ...
'' (Eureka Productions) - illustrator ** ''Zsazsa Zaturnnah sa Kalakhang Maynila'' online preview - writer and illustrator * 2009: ** ''"A Silent Reunion"'' for ''Komikero Anthology'' #1 - writer, illustrator ** ''"Mission: Accomplished"'' originally for ''Love and Heartbreak'', later published online - writer, illustrator * 2010: "
The Pit and the Pendulum "The Pit and the Pendulum" is a short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe and first published in 1842 in the literary annual ''The Gift: A Christmas and New Year's Present for 1843''. The story is about the torments endured by a prisoner o ...
" for ''
Graphic Classics ''Graphic Classics'' is a comic book anthology series published by Eureka Productions of Mount Horeb, Wisconsin. ''Graphic Classics'' features adaptations of literary classics by authors such as Arthur Conan Doyle, H. P. Lovecraft, and Edgar Allan ...
:
Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe (; January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic who is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales involving mystery and the macabre. He is widely re ...
'' (Eureka Productions) - illustrator * 2012: ''Zsazsa Zaturnnah sa Kalakhang Maynila: Part One'' (Visual Print Enterprises) - writer and illustrator * 2013: ''Kung Paano Ako Naging Leading Lady'' - writer, based on his one-act play of the same title * various dates: Real Home Ideas volumes 1 to 4, Real Living's Handy Hints and Instant Makeovers, Real Living's Room by Room Makeovers, Good Housekeeping 100+ Fast & Easy Recipes (Summit Books) - art direction


References


External links


Carverhouse
- Personal Blog of Carlo Vergara
GayLeague
- Interview with Carlo Vergara by GayLeague

- Interview with Carlo Vergara by the Philippine Daily Inquirer

- Article about Carlo Vergara by the Manila Bulletin
Jazma Online
- Interview with Carlo Vergara by Jazma Online
Gay Star News
- Interview with Carlo Vergara by Gay Star News
ABS-CBN News
- "Zsazsa Zaturnnah creator debuts as playwright" {{DEFAULTSORT:Vergara, Carlo Filipino comics artists Living people 1971 births Filipino graphic novelists Filipino graphic designers Filipino character designers Filipino comics writers De La Salle University alumni Filipino male stage actors