
Carl Fredrik Sundt-Hansen (30 January 1841,
Stavanger
Stavanger (, , US usually , ) is a city and municipality in Norway. It is the fourth largest city and third largest metropolitan area in Norway (through conurbation with neighboring Sandnes) and the administrative center of Rogaland county. T ...
- 27 August 1907, Stavanger) was a Norwegian-Danish
genre
Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other ...
painter; in the
Romantic Nationalist
Romantic nationalism (also national romanticism, organic nationalism, identity nationalism) is the form of nationalism in which the state claims its political legitimacy as an organic consequence of the unity of those it governs. This includes ...
style.
[
]
Biography
Carl Sundt-Hansen was born in Stavanger, Norway. He came from an old family of wealthy merchants. He was the son of the merchant and mayor Lauritz Wilhelm Hansen (1816–1871) and his wife Elisa Margaretha Sundt (1814–1892). He adopted his mother's maiden-name (Sundt) in 1878. Originally, he was meant to take over the family business, "Plough & Sundt", but he preferred to become an artist, so he handed the business over to his younger brother, Hans Wilhelm.

In 1859, he studied at the
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts ( da, Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi - Billedkunst Skolerne) has provided education in the arts for more than 250 years, playing its part in the development of the art of Denmark.
History
The Royal Dan ...
and a private school operated by
Frederik Ferdinand Helsted.
After two years, he transferred to the
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
The Kunstakademie Düsseldorf is the academy of fine arts of the state of North Rhine Westphalia at the city of Düsseldorf, Germany. Notable artists who studied or taught at the academy include Joseph Beuys, Gerhard Richter, Magdalena Jetelov� ...
. He took private lessons with Swiss genre painter
Benjamin Vautier.
In 1864, his first painting was shown at an exhibit by the
Oslo Kunstforening
]
Oslo Kunstforening is a contemporary art gallery and art society located in Oslo, Norway.
History
Oslo Kunstforening is located at ''Rådhusgata 19''. The gallery, situated in one of the oldest houses in the Kvadraturen area, is the oldest ar ...
and was well received. One of his landscapes was purchased by King
Charles IV of Norway, Charles IV.
He moved on to Paris in 1866; drawing inspiration from the works of
Meissonier and
Delaroche.
When King Charles visited the
Exposition Universelle (1867)
The International Exposition of 1867 (french: Exposition universelle 'art et d'industriede 1867), was the second world's fair to be held in Paris, from 1 April to 3 November 1867. A number of nations were represented at the fair. Following a de ...
, he awarded him the
Order of Vasa
The Royal Order of Vasa () is a Swedish order of chivalry, awarded to citizens of Sweden for service to state and society especially in the fields of agriculture, mining and commerce. It was instituted on 29 May 1772 by King Gustav III. It was ...
. He stayed in Paris until 1871, when he returned to Norway by way of Düsseldorf. His intention was to establish a studio in Oslo, but the art market there was unpromising. He eventually came to rest in Stockholm, and remained there until 1882.
That year, an economic crisis precipitated by the
Paris Bourse Crash forced the family business to declare bankruptcy. The income from his paintings was insufficient, so in an attempt to improve his situation, he moved to Copenhagen.
His brother, Wilhelm, was financially ruined and Wilhelm's wife, artist
Frida Hansen, had to be the family's support.
He became a Danish citizen in 1889 and was admitted to the Royal Academy as a full member. During this period, his paintings became larger and his subject matter lighter. He lived in Copenhagen until 1896, when he went back to Norway and settled in
Valle.

In 1907, he became ill with what was diagnosed as
nicotine poisoning
Nicotine poisoning describes the symptoms of the toxic effects of nicotine following ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact. Nicotine poisoning can potentially be deadly, though serious or fatal overdoses are rare. Historically, most cases of nico ...
. He went to a hospital in Stavanger, where it was discovered that he had cancer. For the last few months of his life, he lived in Stavanger with his brother, Hans.
References
Other sources
* Hild Sørby (1976) ''Carl Sundt-Hansen 1841–1907'' (Stavanger Lithografiske Anstalt)
External links
ArtNet: works by Sundt-Hansen
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sundt-Hansen, Carl
1841 births
1907 deaths
19th-century Norwegian painters
Genre painters
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni
People from Stavanger
Deaths from cancer in Norway
Recipients of the Order of Vasa
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni
Norwegian male painters
19th-century Norwegian male artists