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Carl Robert Pope, Jr. is an
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating the work of art. The most common usage (in both everyday speech and academic discourse) refers to a practitioner in the visual arts o ...
, working primarily in the mediums of
photography Photography is the visual arts, art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is empl ...
and
video Video is an Electronics, electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving picture, moving image, visual Media (communication), media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, whi ...
. His work address issues related to race in America, specifically the social conditions of African Americans. He has also made artworks that address the
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
epidemic and other social and political issues in the US. “We understand photography through advertising and through photojournalism, but the most immediate and the most emotionally enriching way is the way that people take pictures of the people they love." "I am dealing with the unconscious in that I don’t think about what I shoot, I just react to what I see. But I am only reacting to what I see and my thoughts about what I want to see. Before I go shoot I have made up my mind about some of the things I am interested in and what I hope to do. Then when I go out and shoot I have already programmed myself about some of the things I am interested in, but I leave myself open to see what happens. Later I think about what it is I have just seen and photographed and experienced." “It will not be material assets,” he adds, “that will support us in the unknowable future we are about to face. It will be our ability to make innovative choices that will give us real stability and duration in our evolution as humans at this moment in history.”


Personal life

Pope was born in 1961 in
Indianapolis, Indiana Indianapolis ( ), colloquially known as Indy, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Indiana, most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the county seat of Marion County, Indiana, Marion ...
,. He has a twin sister, named Karen. Pope earned a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Cinema and Photography from
Southern Illinois University Southern Illinois University is a system of public universities in the southern region of the U.S. state of Illinois. Its headquarters is in Carbondale, Illinois. Board of trustees The university is governed by the nine member SIU Board of T ...
.


Exhibitions

''Toy Camera'' is a project that began in 1982. He began to photograph the black community in
Carbondale, Illinois Carbondale is a city in Jackson County, Illinois, United States, within the Southern Illinois region informally known as "Little Egypt". As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 25,083, making it the most po ...
. He used a
toy camera A toy camera is a simple, inexpensive film camera. Despite the name, toy cameras are fully functional and capable of taking photographs, though with optical aberrations due to the limitations of their simple lenses. From the 1960s onward, ther ...
because it was less threatening to his subjects. The pictures have a homemade, worn look. They depict the life of poverty in the black community in Carbondale. The photographs were hand colored gelatin silver prints. In 1999, Pope had an exhibition in
Hartford, Connecticut Hartford is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ce ...
called ''Palimpsest''. In this video installation, “Pope posits his body and consciousness as the embodiment of society’s negative assumptions about race, gender and identity in all of its complexities”. The exhibition consisted of a
video installation Video installation is a contemporary art form that combines video technology with installation art, making use of all aspects of the surrounding environment to affect the audience. Tracing its origins to the birth of video art in the 1970s, it has ...
on a wall, with wall text written by his twin sister, Karen. The video showed Pope’s body being altered in ways to highlight how race is perceived as an intrinsic trait, rather than a superficial one. His body is intrinsic to the work. In fact, in the last segment of the video, Pope has a poem written by his sister tattooed across his entire body. In 2000, Pope created a series of prints named ''Untitled''. The prints contain quotes that are loosely related. One reads, "Tragedy over time equals comedy!"


Artwork

* ''The New Georgia State Flag Project'' in 1994 * ''Men Women and Children'' in 1990 * ''Catharsis: A Ten Year Survey'' in 1991 * ''Some of the Greatest Hits of The New York City Police Department'' in 1994 * ''Silent Wishes, Unconscious Dreams, and Prayers… Fulfilled'' was a public piece commissioned in 1996. It consists of 17 slabs of
brownstone Brownstone is a brown Triassic–Jurassic sandstone that was historically a popular building material. The term is also used in the United States and Canada to refer to a townhouse clad in this or any other aesthetically similar material. Ty ...
, engraved with quotations of
Hartford, Connecticut Hartford is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ce ...
youth who died of domestic or gang violence, drug abuse, or AIDS. * ''The Bad Air Smelled of Roses'' in 2006, Tennessee State University in 2010, Cleveland Institute of Art in 2018 *Clarity as Concept: A Poet’s Perspective in 2017, Located in the main Tube Factory gallery space, the exhibit was a co-curatorial project between Mari Evans, Carl Pope and Shauta Marsh. It consists of a commissioned installation piece by artist Carl Pope related to Evans’s photos, poetry and book of essays, “Clarity as Concept: A Poet’s Perspective.” *Nashville Visionaries in 2019 at Tennessee State University


Awards

Art Matters (2015)


Selected collections

* Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis, Minnesota *Whitney Museum of American Art, New York Carl Robert Pope in the Whitney Museum of American Art
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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pope, Carl Robert 1961 births Living people African-American contemporary artists American contemporary artists Artists from Illinois 21st-century African-American artists 20th-century African-American people