
Carl Peter Lehmann (10 October 1794,
Copenhagen - 3 September 1876,
Sigtuna) was a Danish-Swedish portrait painter who also worked in Norway.
Biography
His father was a musician with a travelling theatrical troupe and he apparently worked as a handyman, although some sources also describe him as an acrobat. His artistic talent was discovered when he painted decorations for the troupe's performances.
In 1817, after marrying a dancer named Sophie Pershey, he left the troupe to set up his own painting school in
Bergen and applied for citizenship there. This was granted in 1820 and he operated his school until 1826. His students there included
Knud Baade and
Joachim Frich
Joachim Christian Geelmuyden Gyldenkrantz Frich (24 July 1810 - 29 January 1858) was a Norwegian landscape painter. He was associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting (''Düsseldorf-skolen'').
Biography
Joachim Frich was from Bergen, No ...
. From 1819 to 1825, he concentrated on landscapes and historical scenes. His first exhibition in Sweden came in 1822. After died that same year, Lehmann took over his position as a decorative painter for
Det Dramatiske Selskab. Three years later, he organized his own exhibition and promoted it by advertising in the local newspapers.
In 1826, the landscape painter,
Johan Christian Dahl, made his now-famous painting trip through Norway. He was apparently very critical of Lehmann's work.
[Frode Haverkamp, ''Carl Peter Lehmann (1794-1876)'' (Exhibition catalog), Bergen 1994] This prompted Lehmann to begin producing portraits instead, while planning a move to Stockholm. As it turned out, he received so many orders that he had to postpone the move. By 1827, when he finally arrived there, he may have painted as many as 600 portraits.
He continued to travel, visiting Finland and Russia. In 1842, he was back in Norway, apparently working as a
daguerrotypist
Daguerreotype (; french: daguerréotype) was the first publicly available photographic process; it was widely used during the 1840s and 1850s. "Daguerreotype" also refers to an image created through this process.
Invented by Louis Daguerre an ...
in
Stavanger
Stavanger (, , American English, US usually , ) is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Norway. It is the fourth largest city and third largest metropolitan area in Norway (through conurbation with neighboring Sandnes) and the a ...
. The following year, he exhibited a daguerreotype machine in Bergen. He finally settled in Sigtuna sometime in the late 1850s. At that point, he returned to landscapes and began painting scenes from mythology. It has been estimated that he painted over 4,800 portraits altogether.
His works may be seen at the
Nationalmuseum
Nationalmuseum (or National Museum of Fine Arts) is the national gallery of Sweden, located on the peninsula Blasieholmen in central Stockholm.
The museum's operations stretches far beyond the borders of Blasieholmen, the nationalmuseum manag ...
,
Nationalmuseum
/ref> Göteborgs konstmuseum and the Norsk Folkemuseum in Bygdøy, Oslo.
References
External links
Biographical data
@ the ''Kunstindeks Danmark
''Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon'' (Weilbach's Biographical Dictionary of Artists) is a Danish biographical dictionary of artists and architects. The current edition, which is also freely accessible online, contains the biographies of some 8,000 Dani ...
''
Biography
from the ''Nordisk Familjebok
''Nordisk familjebok'' (, "Nordic Family Book") is a Swedish encyclopedia that was published in print from between 1876 and 1993, and that is now fully available in digital form via Project Runeberg at Linköping University. Despite their consi ...
'' @ Project Runeberg
Biography
@ the ''Lexikonett Amanda''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lehmann, Carl Peter
1794 births
1876 deaths
Swedish painters
Swedish portrait painters
Danish emigrants to Sweden