
Carl Nathanael Burckhardt (13 January 1878,
Lindau - 24 December 1923,
Ligornetto) was a Swiss painter and sculptor. Although a modernist, his choice of subject matter was
Neoclassically inspired.
Life and work
After his father's early death, his family moved to
Basel. He began his studies in 1896, as a student of the painter,
Fritz Schider
Fritz Schider or Schieder (13 February 1846, Salzburg - 15 March 1907, Basel) was an Austrian painter, engraver and art teacher.
Biography
He was born to a middle-class family of manufacturers. After completing his basic education, he entered ...
, then attended a private school operated by
Heinrich Knirr in Munich. In 1899, he took a trip to Rome with his friend,
Heinrich Altherr
Heinrich Altherr (11 April 1878, in Basel – 27 April 1947, in Zürich) was a Swiss painter. He is best known for his murals in churches and various public buildings.
Biography
His father, Alfred, was a pastor. He had his first art lessons fro ...
, drew his interests toward sculpting. In 1901, he started work on his first sculpture, featuring
Zeus and
Eros. He then came under the influence of
Max Klinger
Max Klinger (18 February 1857 – 5 July 1920) was a German artist who produced significant work in painting, sculpture, prints and graphics, as well as writing a treatise articulating his ideas on art and the role of graphic arts and printmak ...
and created a statue of
Venus in 1904. Five years later, he won a competition for the design of
niche figures and façade
reliefs at the
Kunsthaus Zürich. The reliefs featured
Amazon figures that were cut by his assistant, in 1912.
From 1913 until his death, he was an active member of the . One of his best known works is an
Amazon leading a horse, on the
Mittlere Brücke
The Middle Bridge (german: Mittlere Brücke ommon name/ german: Mittlere Rheinbrücke fficial name french: Pont du Milieu) is a historic bridge in the Swiss city of Basel. It is situated on the oldest existing bridge site across the Rhine, ...
. It is also his last work. The casting was done after his death. Other public works in Basel include the portal relief at the
Pauluskirche and a bronze statue of
St. George
Saint George (Greek: Γεώργιος (Geórgios), Latin: Georgius, Arabic: القديس جرجس; died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was a Christian who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to tradition he was a soldier ...
slaying the dragon; which was awarded first prize in a competition held by the , to design a figure for a stairway in the Kohlenberg District.
"Sanierung der Bronzeskulptur Amazone bei der Mittleren Brücke"
@ Hochrhein Zeitung
He was married to the painter, Sophie Hipp, younger sister of the painter . Their son was the religious scholar, Titus Burckhardt. He died after a brief illness at his home in Ticino.
In 1954, a commemorative exhibition at the Kunsthalle Basel featured works by Burckhardt and . A major retrospective was held in 2018 at the Museo Vincenzo Vela in Ligornetto.
Selected works
File:Carl Burckhardt Wiese 2015.jpg, Northern fountain at the Basel Badischer Bahnhof
File:Carl Burckhardt Amazone.jpg, Amazon Leading a Horse, at the Mittlere Brücke
File:Carl Burckhardt Basel.jpg, St. George and the Dragon
File:Carl Burckhardt Rhein 2015.jpg, Southern fountain, at the Bahnhof
References
Further reading
* Gianna A. Mina, Tomas Lochman (Eds.): ''Carl Burckhardt 1878–1923. Ein Bildhauer zwischen Basel, Rom und Ligornetto/Uno scultore tra Basilea, Roma e Ligornetto.'' Christoph Merian Verlag, Basel 2018, .
* Titus Burckhardt: ''Zeus und Eros. Briefe und Aufzeichnungen des Bildhauers Carl Burckhardt'', Urs-Graf-Verlag, Olten und Lausanne, 1919
External links
* 1998, überarbeitet 2011
* 2003
Publications on Carl Burckhardt
@ the Katalog Helveticat of the Schweizerische Nationalbibliothek
*
* Wilhelm Barth
Obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burckhardt, Carl
1878 births
1923 deaths
Swiss painters
Swiss sculptors
People from Pfäffikon District