Carl Möller
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Carl Oskar Möller, (20 April 1857 - 4 December 1933), was a Swedish architect and public official, since 1896 married to Dagmar Bosse. His most well-known works include St. John's Church in Stockholm, which opened in 1890. Möller was in his time in architectural arrangement terms one of the foremost exponents among Swedish architects.


Life and career

Möller was born in
Malmö Malmö is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, sixth-largest city in Nordic countries, the Nordic region. Located on ...
, Sweden. He was educated in Stockholm at
Konstfack Konstfack University of Arts, Crafts and Design, is a university college for higher education in the area of art, crafts and design in Stockholm, Sweden. History Konstfack has had several different names since it was founded in 1844 by the eth ...
from 1870 to 1873, and at the
Royal Swedish Academy of Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts (), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and other fine arts, it is one of seve ...
between 1873 and 1879, when he was awarded with the Royal Medal. The years 1879-1881, he made a study trip to
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,
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,
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,
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and
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and was in the winter of 1879-80 in Paris, as a student at the
École des Beaux-Arts ; ) refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The term is associated with the Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts style in architecture and city planning that thrived in France and other countries during the late nineteenth centu ...
(Atelier Guadet). He lived then in Stockholm, but made several trips abroad, especially to Paris. In 1881 he became architect in the Office of the Superintendent (''Överintendentsämbetet''), a government agency in charge of public buildings, in 1903 Chief Curator, in 1904 Superintendent and 1918-1924 General Director of the Board of Public Buildings (''Byggnadsstyrelsen''), the successor agency of the Office of the Superintendent. In addition to his civil service career, Möller performed several assignments. He was the construction manager at the
General Art and Industrial Exposition of Stockholm (1897) The General Art and Industrial Exposition of Stockholm of 1897 () also known as Stockholm Exhibition or Stockholm World's Fair (''Stockholmsutställningen'') was a World's Fair staged in 1897 in Stockholm, Sweden. Background On December 16, 1 ...
and member of its central Committee, the same year member of the Administrative Committee for Sweden's participation in the
World's fair A world's fair, also known as a universal exhibition, is a large global exhibition designed to showcase the achievements of nations. These exhibitions vary in character and are held in different parts of the world at a specific site for a perio ...
in Paris in 1900. In 1898 member of the Sanatorium Building Committee, member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts in 1890 and in 1901 a member of its management board, as well as honorary member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities The Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities also called simply the Royal Academy of Letters or Vitterhetsakademien abbreviated KVHAA ( or or ) is the Sweden, Swedish Swedish Royal Academies, royal academy for the Humanities. Its ...
. Also in 1901 he was member of the Jubilee Fund's Board of Directors, in 1906 Chairman of the Technical School's Board of Directors and in 1911 President of the Committee of Regalia. He took part in the 1914
Baltic Exhibition The Baltic Exhibition () was held in Malmö, Sweden from 15 May to 4 October 1914. (The official closing date, September 30, was later extended by four days, as permitted in the general rules.) A Swedish world's fair The event showcased the indust ...
in
Malmö Malmö is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, sixth-largest city in Nordic countries, the Nordic region. Located on ...
, San Francisco Exhibition in 1915, and the 1925 Internal Art Industrial Exhibition in Paris. A bronze copy of the statue of Saint George and the Dragon was built on Möller's initiative and erected in 1912 in a street of Stockholm's
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. Möller's most treasured works are in pure
Gothic style Gothic architecture is an architectural style that was prevalent in Europe from the late 12th to the 16th century, during the High and Late Middle Ages, surviving into the 17th and 18th centuries in some areas. It evolved from Romanesque ar ...
with splendid terrace construction like the neo-Gothic
St. John's Church, Stockholm St. John's Church () is a church located in the Norrmalm district of Stockholm, Sweden. It was designed by Carl Möller in the Gothic Revival style and completed in 1890. In December, 2024 the Church of Sweden announced the building would be sol ...
(''S:t Johannes kyrka''), which was inaugurated the 1890. In Stockholm, he led in 1891 the repair work on
Katarina Church Katarina kyrka (''Church of Catherine'') is one of the major churches in central Stockholm, Sweden. The original building was constructed 1656–1695. It has been rebuilt twice after being destroyed by fires, the second time during the 199 ...
(''Katarina Church'') and in 1893 on Saint James's Church (''Sankt Jacobs kyrka''). All together he created or restored about 40 churches in Sweden as well as several schools buildings.


Buildings

*Gladsax church (1883, rebuilding of the tower) *Landala chapel (1885) *Ignaberga new church (1885–1887) *Orlunda church (1888–89) *
St. John's Church, Stockholm St. John's Church () is a church located in the Norrmalm district of Stockholm, Sweden. It was designed by Carl Möller in the Gothic Revival style and completed in 1890. In December, 2024 the Church of Sweden announced the building would be sol ...
(1890) *Johannes Elementary School, Stockholm (1890) *Tegneby church (1891) *Eslövs church (1891) *Gustaf Adolf church (1892) *Stockholms Education Centre (1893) *
Villa Lusthusporten Villa Lusthusporten, also called ''villa Wicanderska'', ''villa Brinckska'', and ''villa Liljevalchska'', is a 19th-century merchant's house on Djurgården road, north of Djurgården, in Stockholm. History Djurgården was originally an enclosed h ...
, Djurgården in Stockholm *Söderala church (1899) *Regional Archives in Lund (1903) * St. Stephen's Church, Stockholm (1904)


References

;Attribution * * ''This article is based on the translation of the corresponding article of the Swedish Wikipedia. A list of contributors can be found there at th
History
section''.


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moller, Carl Swedish architects 1857 births 1933 deaths People from Malmö École des Beaux-Arts alumni