
Johann Carl Loth (Baptized 8 August 1632 – 6 October 1698) was a German Baroque painter who spent most of his life in Venice. His name is also rendered as Johann Karl, Karel and, in Italy, Carlotto or Carlo Lotti.
[Johann Carl Loth]
in the RKD
He specialized in
history painting
History painting is a genre in painting defined by its subject matter rather than any artistic style or specific period. History paintings depict a moment in a narrative story, most often (but not exclusively) Greek and Roman mythology and Bible ...
s; generally crowded group scenes. His subjects were typically from classical mythology or the
Old Testament
The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
.
Biography
He was born in
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
, Bavaria. According to the biographer,
Arnold Houbraken, he was one of the three grand masters of art named "Karel", or "Carl" (the other two were
Karel Dujardin
Karel Dujardin (September 27, 1626November 20, 1678) was a Dutch Golden Age painter. Although he did a few portraits and a few history paintings of religious subjects, most of his work is small Italianate landscape scenes with animals and peasan ...
and
Karel Marat, usually called Carlo Maratta).
[Drost Biography]
in ''De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'' (1718) by Arnold Houbraken, courtesy of the Digital library for Dutch literature
The Digital Library for Dutch Literature (Dutch: Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren or DBNL) is a website (showing the abbreviation as dbnl) about Dutch language and Dutch literature. It contains thousands of literary texts, second ...
He was the son and pupil of
[ and was possibly influenced by Giovan Battista Langetti. He was once commissioned to paint for the emperor Leopold I in ]Vienna
en, Viennese
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, timezone_DST ...
and worked together with Pietro Liberi in Venice, where he lived from 1663 until his death in 1698.[ His brother Franz (1639–1710) was also a painter in Venice and Germany and often collaborated with Carl.
He had numerous pupils, including , Santo Prunati, Johann Michael Rottmayr, Hans Adam Weissenkircher, Daniel Seiter, and Baron Peter Strudel.][
]
Popularity among Dutch artists
He attracted well-to-do artists, such as Cornelis de Bruijn
Cornelis de Bruijn or Cornelius de Bruyn (; 16521726/7), also formerly known in English by his French name Corneille Le Brun, was a Dutch artist and traveler. He made two large tours and published illustrated books with his observations of people ...
and Jan van Bunnik, who made trips especially to visit his studio. Willem Drost[ and Jan Vermeer van Utrecht were among his close friends. He is buried in the church of ]San Luca, Venice
The church of San Luca Evangelista is a church in the sestiere of San Marco in Venice, Italy.
A parish church stood at the site since the 11th century, patronized by the patrician Dandolo and Pizzamano families. Restored over the centuries, it ...
.San Luca church
on website of churches of Venice
His works are mostly in Germany and Italy. Other museums with works by Loth include the Art Institute of Chicago
The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mil ...
and the National Gallery, London
The National Gallery is an art museum in Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, in Central London, England. Founded in 1824, it houses a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900. The current Director o ...
. Burghley House in England has two large paintings in the chapel.
Gallery
Image:Johann Carl Loth 001.jpg, ''Jupiter and Mercury with Philemon and Baucis'', 1659 (Kunsthistorisches Museum)
File:Johann Carl Loth - Eve Tempting Adam.jpg, ''Eve Tempting Adam'', National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery of Canada (french: Musée des beaux-arts du Canada), located in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario, is Canada's national art museum. The museum's building takes up , with of space used for exhibiting art. It is one of the ...
Accademia - Carl Johann Loth - San Romualdo.jpg, ''Saint Romuald
Romuald ( la, Romualdus; 951 – traditionally 19 June, c. 1025/27 AD) was the founder of the Camaldolese order and a major figure in the eleventh-century "Renaissance of eremitical asceticism".John Howe, "The Awesome Hermit: The Symbolic ...
'', Gallerie dell'Accademia Venice
Loth, Johann Carl - Eliezer and Rebecca at the Well - 1670s.jpg, ''Eliezer and Rebecca at the Well''
Loth Death of Cato.jpg, ''Death of Cato the Younger
Marcus Porcius Cato "Uticensis" ("of Utica"; ; 95 BC – April 46 BC), also known as Cato the Younger ( la, Cato Minor), was an influential conservative Roman senator during the late Republic. His conservative principles were focused on the ...
''
Johann Carl Loth 003.jpg, ''Adam Weeping
over the Death of Abel''
Johann Carl Loth - Selene en Endymion.jpg, ''Selene
In ancient Greek mythology and religion, Selene (; grc-gre, Σελήνη , meaning "Moon"'' A Greek–English Lexicon's.v. σελήνη) is the goddess and the personification of the Moon. Also known as Mene, she is traditionally the daughte ...
and Endymion''
References
*''Dictionary of Painters and Engravers''. Michael Bryan. pp. 78–79.
External links
Johann Carl Loth
on Artnet
Artnet.com is an art market website. It is operated by Artnet Worldwide Corporation, which has headquarters in New York City, in the United States, and is owned by Artnet AG, a German publicly traded company based in Berlin that is listed on ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Loth, Johann Carl
1632 births
1698 deaths
17th-century German painters
German male painters
Artists from Munich
17th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
German Baroque painters
Painters from Venice
Italian Baroque painters