Carl Locher (21 November 1851 – 20 December 1915) was a Danish
realist painter who from an early age became a member of the
Skagen group of painters.
Biography
Carl Ludvig Thilson Locher was born in
Flensburg
Flensburg (; Danish, Low Saxon: ''Flensborg''; North Frisian: ''Flansborj''; South Jutlandic: ''Flensborre'') is an independent town (''kreisfreie Stadt'') in the north of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. Flensburg is the centre of the ...
in the
Duchy of Schleswig
The Duchy of Schleswig ( da, Hertugdømmet Slesvig; german: Herzogtum Schleswig; nds, Hartogdom Sleswig; frr, Härtochduum Slaswik) was a duchy in Southern Jutland () covering the area between about 60 km (35 miles) north and 70 km ( ...
which was then part of Denmark. From an early age he took an interest in ships and received his first training from his father who painted
ship portraits for a living. After the father died, he continued his business for a short while and went on several voyages with ships of the
Royal Danish Navy. Struck by the grandeur of the
Atlantic Ocean, a voyage to the
Danish West Indies made a particular impression on him.
Even before he began his studies at the
Royal Danish Academy of Art in 1872, he was encouraged by
Holger Drachmann to spend a couple of months in Skagen, the artists colony in the far north of
Jutland. He quickly completed paintings of the beach, some with fishing boats or wrecks. He also became interested in the
horse-drawn carriage which travelled along the beach on its journey from Frederikshavn.
In the 1870s, Locher continued his studies in
Paris where he trained at the studio of
Léon Bonnat
Léon Joseph Florentin Bonnat (20 June 1833 – 8 September 1922) was a French painter, Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur and professor at the Ecole des Beaux Arts.
Early life
Bonnat was born in Bayonne, but from 1846 to 1853 he lived in Ma ...
1875-76, 1878-79.
He visited Skagen whenever he was back in Denmark. Ultimately he had a house built there where he lived until his death.
As an etcher Locher was regarded among the best and most productive of the Danish artists; From 1885 he made a number of smaller and larger prints, with a lot of picturesque energy. In 1892, he devoted most of his time to the art of etching, and travelled - with support from the Danish state - to
Berlin, where he became a student of the excellent copper etching artist professor
Hans Meyer (1846-1910) at the
Berlin University of the Arts (''Hochschule der Künste Berlin''). A complete collection of his prints can be found at
Skagens Museum.
Supported by the State, he opened an etching school for Danish artists in
Copenhagen, where he taught until 1900. Skagen painters such as
Anna Ancher and
Michael Ancher and
P.S. Krøyer
PostScript (PS) is a page description language in the electronic publishing and desktop publishing realm. It is a dynamically typed, concatenative programming language. It was created at Adobe Systems by John Warnock, Charles Geschke, Doug Bro ...
attended the school.
Selected paintings
File:CARL LOCHER21.JPG, ''Stage Coach Heading for Skagen''
File:Skagen South Beach. October after sunset (Carl Locher).jpg, ''South Beach After Sunset''
File:Carl Locher - The lightship at Skagen Reef - Google Art Project.jpg, '' Lightship at Skagen Reef''
File:Carl Locher - Fishing cutters in the moonlit night - Google Art Project.jpg, ''Fishing Cutters in the Moonlight''
File:Carl locher-85.jpg, ''Storm off Højen''
File:Carl Locher - Talrige sejlskibe på havet.jpg, ''Sailing Ships at Sea''
File:Carl Locher ageposten-udsnit.jpg, ''Mail Coach on the Beach''
File:Carl Locher1.jpg, ''Fishermen Coming Ashore''
File:Carl locher skagen september 1913.jpg, ''Skagen Beach''
File:Locher3.jpg, ''Hornbaek Beach''
See also
*
Skagen Painters
The Skagen Painters ( da, Skagensmalerne) were a group of Scandinavian artists who gathered in the village of Skagen, the northernmost part of Denmark, from the late 1870s until the turn of the century. Skagen was a summer destination whose scen ...
References
Literature
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External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Locher, Carl
Danish marine artists
1851 births
1915 deaths
Modern painters
19th-century Danish painters
Danish male painters
20th-century Danish painters
Skagen Painters
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni
Recipients of the Eckersberg Medal
19th-century Danish male artists
20th-century Danish male artists