Carl Juel (22 June 1706 – 1 September 1767), was a Danish statesman and court official, councillor, and
diocesan governor.
Personal life
Carl Juel was born on 22 June 1706 in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
. He was the son of statesman and nobleman
Knud Juel (1665–1709) and Christine Elisabeth Knuth (1675–1738).
His older brother, Niels Juel (1696–1766), was a court official.
Juel was married three times. He married
Christiane Henriette Louise von Schleinitz Christiane Henriette Louise Juel née von Schleinitz (24 September 1709 – 12 August 1756) was a Danish noblewoman and courtier.
She served as maid of honor to the queen, Sophie Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach, and married the queen's court ...
on 15 August 1738. She died on 12 August 1756. On 24 March 1759, he married Anna Margrethe Juel (1741–1761). He was married for the third time on 24 March 1762, to Amalie Christiane von Råben (1736–1803).
Juel is known to have had at least two sons with Amalie, the eldest of which was born on 7 April 1765 and either named Niels or Frederik. His younger son, Knud Frederik Juel, was born on 6 December 1766.
In 1755, Juel purchased
Rønnebæksholm. He himself rarely stayed at the estate, and instead had it administered by an estate manager. He sold the property in 1761.
After his brother Niels died in 1766, he inherited
Valdemar's Castle, which had been in the family since 1678.
Juel died on 1 September 1767 in at
Odense Palace
Odense Palace ( da, Odense Slot) in the city of Odense on the Danish island of Funen has its origins in a 15th-century monastery which passed to the Crown after the Reformation, and since then has served as an administrative building: in turn as ...
. He is buried at
Bregninge Kirke on
Tåsinge
Tåsinge () is a Danish island immediately south of Funen, opposite and facing Svendborg, divided from Funen by Svendborgsund.See detailed Denmark roadmap in References section. The island covers an area of circa . It is part of the South Funen ...
.
Career
He served as courtier to the queen,
Sophie Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
Sophie Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (28 November 1700 – 27 May 1770) was Queen of Denmark and Norway by marriage to King Christian VI of Denmark and Norway.
Life Early life
She was born in Castle Schonberg, Bavaria, to Christian Heinr ...
, and he married the queen's maid-of-honor Christiane Henriette Louise von Schleinitz in 1738. He was appointed as the
Diocesan Governor of Christianssand stiftamt in
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
from 1738 until 1742. They then moved back to Denmark where he and his wife were powerful central figures at the Danish royal court and their careers there took place in parallel: in 1742–43 they served as chamberlain and chief lady-in-waiting to
Princess Louise of Denmark, and in 1743 they were appointed to the same position for the new crown princess,
Louise of Great Britain
Louise of Great Britain (originally Louisa; 1724 – 19 December 1751) was Queen of Denmark and Norway from 1746 until her death, as the first wife of King Frederick V. She was the youngest surviving daughter of King George II of Great Britain ...
. They kept their offices to Louise after she became queen, and were appointed to the same offices to the next queen,
Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern (Danish: ''Juliane Marie''; 4 September 1729 – 10 October 1796) was Queen of Denmark and Norway from 1752 to 1766 as the second consort of King Frederick V of Denmark and Norway. She was mother to ...
, in 1752.
In 1754, the Juel couple were ousted from the royal court, reportedly because they were considered a threat by the powerful
Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff. He was then appointed to the position of County Governor of
Ringsted amt. He held that post from 1754 until 1760 when he was appointed to the position of Diocesan Governor of
Fyns stiftamt, a job which he held until his death in 1767.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Juel, Carl
1706 births
1767 deaths
Danish courtiers
18th-century Danish politicians
Juel family