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Carl Johan Thyselius (8 June 1811 – 11 January 1891) was a politician, state official, Justice of the
Supreme Court of Sweden The Supreme Court of Sweden ( sv, Högsta domstolen, abbreviated ''HD'') is the supreme court and the third and final instance in all civil and criminal cases in Sweden. Before a case can be decided by the Supreme Court, leave to appeal ...
1856–1860, "Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs" (comparable to Minister of Education, sv, utbildningsminister) 1860–1863,
Minister for Civil Service Affairs The Minister for Civil Service Affairs ( sv, Civilminister), since 2010 called Minister for Public Administration, is a member of the Government of Sweden. The minister for civil service affairs was the head of the Ministry for Civil Service Aff ...
(responsible for trade, industry and ship transport) 1875–1880, and served as
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
from 1883 to 1884.


Biography

Carl Johan Thyselius was born in
Österhaninge Österhaninge () is an urban area located within Haninge Municipality in Stockholm County, Sweden. It is the birthplace of former Prime Minister of Sweden Fredrik Reinfeldt, black metal frontman The lead vocalist in popular music is typical ...
, Södermanlands län, as the son of the vicar and future bishop and Christina Margareta Bergsten. Typical for his time, after an education in administration at
Uppsala University Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. The university rose to significance durin ...
, he combined a successful career in high-level official positions with major political assignments. He was, among other things, Justice of the
Supreme Court of Sweden The Supreme Court of Sweden ( sv, Högsta domstolen, abbreviated ''HD'') is the supreme court and the third and final instance in all civil and criminal cases in Sweden. Before a case can be decided by the Supreme Court, leave to appeal ...
1856–1860, Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs 1860–1863, president of the Kammarkollegium 1864-1875 and
Minister for Civil Service Affairs The Minister for Civil Service Affairs ( sv, Civilminister), since 2010 called Minister for Public Administration, is a member of the Government of Sweden. The minister for civil service affairs was the head of the Ministry for Civil Service Aff ...
1875–1880. After
Arvid Posse Count Arvid Rutger Fredriksson Posse (15 February 1820 – 24 April 1901) was the prime minister of Sweden from 1880 to 1883. Family background and education Posse was born at Rosendal manor in Malmöhus County, as the son of Governor Count F ...
's resignation in 1883, Thyselius reluctantly became Prime Minister at the request of
Oscar II Oscar II (Oscar Fredrik; 21 January 1829 – 8 December 1907) was King of Sweden from 1872 until his death in 1907 and King of Norway from 1872 to 1905. Oscar was the son of King Oscar I and Queen Josephine. He inherited the Swedish and Norwe ...
for one year. He died on 11 January 1891 in Stockholm.


Personal life

In 1848, Thyselius married Charlotta Melart, with whom he had a daughter. Thyselius was Sweden's first prime minister not descended from the nobility. He was furthermore 72 years and 5 days old upon accession, making him the oldest person to become
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
in
Swedish history The history of Sweden can be traced back to the melting of the Northern Polar Ice Caps. From as early as 12000 BC, humans have inhabited this area. Throughout the Stone Age, between 8000 BC and 6000 BC, early inhabitants used s ...
to this day.


See also

*
Prime Minister of Sweden The prime minister ( sv, statsminister ; literally translating to "Minister of State") is the head of government of Sweden. The prime minister and their cabinet (the government) exercise executive authority in the Kingdom of Sweden and are su ...
*
List of Swedish politicians This is a list of Swedish politicians. {{Dynamic list 12th century * Earl Birger Brosa (1174–1202) *Folke the Fat 13th century * Earl Birger (1210–1266) 14th century *Saint Bridget of Sweden (1303–1373) 15th century *Karl Knutsso ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thyselius, Carl Johan 1811 births 1891 deaths People from Haninge Municipality Burials at Norra begravningsplatsen Prime Ministers of Sweden Justices of the Supreme Court of Sweden Governors of Kronoberg County Uppsala University alumni 19th-century Swedish politicians Members of the Första kammaren 19th-century Swedish judges