Carijós Ecological Station () is a coastal marine
ecological station in
Florianópolis
Florianópolis () is the capital and second largest city of the state of Santa Catarina (state), Santa Catarina, in the South Region, Brazil, South region of Brazil. The city encompasses Santa Catarina Island and surrounding small islands, as we ...
, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Location
The Carijós Ecological Station was established by decree of 20 July 1987, covering an area of in the
Florianópolis
Florianópolis () is the capital and second largest city of the state of Santa Catarina (state), Santa Catarina, in the South Region, Brazil, South region of Brazil. The city encompasses Santa Catarina Island and surrounding small islands, as we ...
municipality.
It is managed by the
Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
The Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation ( Portuguese: ''Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade'', ICMBio) is a government agency under the administration of the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment. It is nam ...
.
Conservation
Carijós Ecological Station contains part of the Atlantic forest biome and is fully protected.
The purpose is conservation of the
mangrove
A mangrove is a shrub or tree that grows mainly in coastal saline water, saline or brackish water. Mangroves grow in an equatorial climate, typically along coastlines and tidal rivers. They have particular adaptations to take in extra oxygen a ...
ecosystem on
Santa Catarina Island
Santa Catarina Island () is an island in the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, located off the southern coast.
It is home to the state capital, Florianópolis.
Location
Santa Catarina Island is approximately 54 km (33 mi) long (m ...
.
The station is closed to the public, with visits allowed only for environmental education purposes.
As of 2009 the Ecological Station was a "strict nature reserve" under
IUCN protected area category
IUCN protected area categories, or IUCN protected area management categories, are categories used to classify protected areas in a system developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
The enlisting of such areas is part ...
Ia.
In 2013 the ecological station and the
National Center for Research and Conservation of Wild Birds (CEMAVE) were involved in monitoring the health of wild birds in federally-administered conservation units of Florianópolis.
This was the first systematic study of the prevalence of diseases and parasites of the local avifauna.
References
Sources
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carijos Ecological Station
1987 establishments in Brazil
Ecological stations of Brazil
Protected areas of Santa Catarina (state)
Protected areas established in 1987
Protected areas of the Atlantic Forest