Pope Callixtus II Pope Callixtus II or Callistus II ( – 13 December 1124), born Guy of Burgundy, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from February 1119 to his death in 1124. His pontificate was shaped by the Investiture Controversy ...

(r. 1119–24) created 35 cardinals in eight consistories held throughout his pontificate. This included one future successor (

Lucius II Pope Lucius II (died 15 February 1145), born Gherardo Caccianemici dal Orso, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 9 March 1144 to his death in 1145. His pontificate was notable for the unrest in Rome associated with ...

) and two future

antipopes An antipope () is a person who claims to be Bishop of Rome and leader of the Roman Catholic Church in opposition to the officially elected pope. Between the 3rd and mid-15th centuries, antipopes were supported by factions within the Church itse ...

(

Celestine II Pope Celestine II (; died 8 March 1144), born Guido di Castello,Thomas, pg. 91 was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 26 September 1143 to his death on 8 March 1144. Early life Guido di Castello, possibly the son of ...

and Victor IV).

1119

* Gregorio Albergati *

January 1120

* * Roberto * Adoaldo * Etienne de Bar * Pons de Melgueil O.S.B. Clun. * Baialardo

December 1120

* Gregorio * Can. Reg. Lat. * Stefano * Gionata ''iuniore'' * Gerardo * Gualtiero * Gregorio

1120

* Luigi Lucidi * Atto

December 1121

* Gilles de Paris O.S.B. Clun. * Roberto * Pietro

1121

* Gregorio

December 1122

* * Teobaldo Boccapecora * Gerardo Caccianemici dell'Orso Can. Reg. S.M.R. * * Gregorio Conti * Pietro Cariaceno * Giovanni Dauferio * Gregorio Tarquini * Uberto * Matteo * Gregorio * Angelo

1123

* Johannes * Ugo Lectifredo

Notes and references

Sources

* {{Authority control College of Cardinals

Callixtus II Pope Callixtus II or Callistus II ( – 13 December 1124), born Guy of Burgundy, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from February 1119 to his death in 1124. His pontificate was shaped by the Investiture Controversy ...

12th-century cardinals 12th-century Catholicism Pope Callixtus II