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Leopold Ernst von Firmian (1708–1783) was an Austrian bishop and
cardinal Cardinal or The Cardinal may refer to: Animals * Cardinal (bird) or Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds **''Cardinalis'', genus of cardinal in the family Cardinalidae **''Cardinalis cardinalis'', or northern cardinal, the ...
. He was Bishop of Seckau from 1739 to 1763, campaigning against Protestantism. He also acted as coadjutor bishop or administrator of the Bishopric of Trento, from 1748 to 1758. As Prince-Bishop of Passau from 1763 to 1783, he was a more tolerant reforming Catholic. He became Cardinal of
S. Pietro in Montorio San Pietro in Montorio (Saint Peter on the Golden Mountain) is a church in Rome, Italy, which includes in its courtyard the ''Tempietto'', a small commemorative ''martyrium'' (tomb) built by Donato Bramante. History The Church of San Pietro in ...
in 1772.


Family

His parents were Baron Franz Alfons Georg von Firmian and Countess Barbara Elisabeth von Thun. Leopold Anton Freiherr von Firmian, archbishop of Salzburg, was his uncle. His younger brother was the Austrian plenipotentiary of Milan, Charles Joseph von Firmian.


Notes


References

* Alessandro Cont
''Leopoldo Ernesto Firmian (1708-1783) e l'arcidiocesi di Salisburgo''
“Annali dell’Istituto storico italo-germanico in Trento”, 32 (2006), pp. 71-126.


External links




Biography


18th-century Austrian cardinals People from Trento 1708 births 1783 deaths Bishops of Graz-Seckau {{austria-reli-bio-stub