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Titan Company Limited is an Indian company that mainly manufactures fashion accessories such as
jewellery Jewellery (or jewelry in American English) consists of decorative items worn for personal adornment such as brooches, ring (jewellery), rings, necklaces, earrings, pendants, bracelets, and cufflinks. Jewellery may be attached to the body or the ...
,
watches A watch is a Clock, timepiece carried or worn by a person. It is designed to maintain a consistent movement despite the motions caused by the person's activities. A wristwatch is worn around the wrist, attached by a watch strap or another typ ...
and
eyewear Eyewear is a term used to refer to all devices worn over both of a person's eyes, or occasionally a single eye, for one or more of a variety of purposes. Though historically used for vision improvement and correction, eyewear has also evolved into ...
. Part of the
Tata Group The Tata Group () is an Indian multinational conglomerate group of companies headquartered in Mumbai. Established in 1868, it is India's largest business conglomerate, with products and services in over 160 countries, and operations in 100 c ...
and started as a joint venture with TIDCO, the company has its corporate headquarters in
Electronic City Electronic City is an information technology hub in Bengaluru, India, located in Anekal taluk. Spread over 800 acres (3.2 km²) near Konappana Agrahara and Doddathogur it houses a large number of electronic/IT industrial parks. Electro ...
,
Bangalore Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
, and registered office in
Hosur Hosur is an industrial city located in the Tamil Nadu state of India. Hosur is one of the 21 municipal corporations in Tamil Nadu. It is located on the bank of the river River Ponnaiyar, southeast of Bengaluru and west of Chennai, the state ...
,
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
. Titan Company commenced operations in 1984 under the name Titan Watches Limited. In 1994, Titan diversified into jewellery with
Tanishq Tanishq is an Indian jewellery brand owned by Titan Company. Founded in 1994, it is based in Bengaluru. As of 2023, it has more than 400 retail stores across India, the UAE, the US, Singapore and Qatar. History By the end of the 1980s, Tita ...
and subsequently into eyewear with Titan Eyeplus. In 2005, it launched its youth fashion accessories brand Fastrack. Titan is the largest branded jewellery maker in India by value, with a 6% market share as of 2022. More than 80% of its total revenue comes from the jewellery segment. As of 2019, it is also the fifth-largest watch manufacturer in the world.


History


1984–1990

Titan Company Limited was inaugurated on 26 July 1984 under the name Titan Watches Limited in
Chennai Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
. A plant was set up to manufacture quartz analogue electronic watches in the
State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu The State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu Limited (SIPCOT) ()) is an institution owned by the Government of Tamil Nadu to promote industrial growth in the state of Tamil Nadu. History The SIPCOT was formed in 1971 to promote i ...
industrial area at
Hosur Hosur is an industrial city located in the Tamil Nadu state of India. Hosur is one of the 21 municipal corporations in Tamil Nadu. It is located on the bank of the river River Ponnaiyar, southeast of Bengaluru and west of Chennai, the state ...
. In November 1986, Titan Company and
Casio is a Japanese multinational electronics manufacturing corporation headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan. Its products include calculators, mobile phones, digital cameras, electronic musical instruments, and analogue and digital watches. It ...
signed a MoU to manufacture 2 million digital and analog-digital watches.


1991–2010

In 1992, Timex entered the Indian market by establishing a joint venture with Titan Watches. Under the agreement, Timex manufactured lower-priced watches, which were marketed and sold in Titan stores alongside Titan's higher-end watches. In September 1993, Titan Watches changed its name to Titan Industries as it ventured into products other than watches. In 1994, Titan launched its jewellery brand
Tanishq Tanishq is an Indian jewellery brand owned by Titan Company. Founded in 1994, it is based in Bengaluru. As of 2023, it has more than 400 retail stores across India, the UAE, the US, Singapore and Qatar. History By the end of the 1980s, Tita ...
. In 1997, Titan and Timex terminated their partnership. In a bid to compete with Timex, Titan soon after launched a range of economy watches under Sonata, and a watch and accessories sub-brand, Fastrack, which was targeted at younger customers. In 2004, Titan signed an agreement with the Murjani Group to market and distribute the latter's
Tommy Hilfiger Thomas Jacob Hilfiger ( ; born March 24, 1951) is an American fashion designer and the founder of Tommy Hilfiger (company), Tommy Hilfiger Corporation. After starting his career by co-founding a chain of jeans/fashion stores called People's P ...
watches in India. 2004, Titan partnered with
LVMH LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE (), commonly known as LVMH, is a French multinational holding company and conglomerate that specializes in luxury goods and has its headquarters in Paris, France. The company was formed in 1987 through the ...
to service the latter's watches in India through its service centres. In 2005, Fastrack was positioned as an independent accessory brand targeting the urban youth. To become a fashion brand, Fastrack launched
sunglasses Sunglasses or sun glasses (informally called shades or sunnies; more names Sunglasses#Other names, below) are a form of Eye protection, protective eyewear designed primarily to prevent bright sunlight and high-energy visible light from damagin ...
in the same year and launched bags, belts and wallets in 2009. In 2007, Titan established its prescription eyewear store chain called Titan Eyeplus. Titan launched a multi-brand luxury watch store format called Helios in 2009.


2011–present

Titan acquired Swiss watchmaker
Favre-Leuba Favre-Leuba is a Swiss luxury wristwatch manufacturer headquartered in Grenchen, Switzerland, and formerly a pioneer in watch design, manufacturing and distribution. The brand was established in 1737, following the registration of Abraham Favre ...
in 2011 for €2 million to enter the European market. In 2013, Titan entered the fragrances segment with the brand Skinn and helmets category under the Fastrack brand. In the same year, it changed its name to Titan Company Ltd. In 2014, it entered into a joint venture with Montblanc to establish its retail stores in India. In 2016, Titan entered the wearable devices market by introducing its
smartwatch A smartwatch is a portable wearable computer that resembles a wristwatch. Most modern smartwatches are operated via a touchscreen, and rely on mobile apps that run on a connected device (such as a smartphone) in order to provide core functions. ...
, Juxt, made through a collaboration with
Hewlett-Packard The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company. It was founded by Bill Hewlett and David Packard in 1939 in a one-car garage in Palo Alto, California ...
. In 2017, the company launched a fitness tracker, named Gesture Band under its youth accessories brand, Fastrack. In 2018, the company added new fitness tracker bands. The company had a 7.4% market share in the wearable devices market as of 2018. In 2017, Titan started its women's ethnic wear retail chain named Taneira. In 2018, Titan merged its South India-focused jewellery brand Gold Plus with Tanishq. In November 2020, Titan opened its first overseas Tanishq store in
Dubai Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
. In 2023, Titan sold its subsidiary Favre-Leuba to Ethos.


Subsidiaries and affiliate companies

Titan Engineering & Automation Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Titan. It was formerly known as Titan-Precision Engineering Division. The company now deals in machine building, automation and component manufacturing. In 2015, Titan entered a joint venture to sell products of the Swiss luxury brand Montblanc through its retail outlets. Titan's equity share in Montblanc India Retail Private Limited is 49% and Montblanc Services B.V. holds 51%. In 2016, Titan acquired a 62% stake in CaratLane for . In 2023, Titan acquired another 27.18% stake in CaratLane from its founder and his family for in cash, following which its stake in the company increased to 98.28%. In 2024, Titan acquired the remaining stake in CaratLane.


References


External links

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Titan Watches India
{{BSE Sensex Titan Company Watchmaking conglomerates Indian jewellery designers Indian companies established in 1984 Manufacturing companies established in 1984 Watch brands Indian brands Watch manufacturing companies of India Eyewear companies of India Eyewear brands of India Companies based in Bengaluru NIFTY 50 BSE SENSEX 1984 establishments in Tamil Nadu Companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India Companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange