Carallia
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''Carallia'' is a genus of trees in the family
Rhizophoraceae The Rhizophoraceae is a family of tropical or subtropical flowering plants. It includes around 147 species distributed in 15 genera.Setoguchi, H., Kosuge, K., & Tobe, H. (1999). Molecular Phylogeny of Rhizophoraceae Based on rbcL Gene Sequences. ...
.


Description

''Carallia'' species grow as small to medium-sized trees. Their leaves are often dotted black. The fruits are small and
ellipsoid An ellipsoid is a surface that can be obtained from a sphere by deforming it by means of directional Scaling (geometry), scalings, or more generally, of an affine transformation. An ellipsoid is a quadric surface;  that is, a Surface (mathemat ...
to roundish in shape.


Distribution and habitat

''Carallia'' species grow naturally in
Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
, tropical Asia and northern Australia. Their habitat is lowland rainforests, swamps and on hills from sea level to about altitude.


Selected species

* '' Carallia borneensis'' * ''
Carallia brachiata ''Carallia brachiata'' is a large tree in the family Rhizophoraceae The Rhizophoraceae is a family of tropical or subtropical flowering plants. It includes around 147 species distributed in 15 genera.Setoguchi, H., Kosuge, K., & Tobe, H. (1999 ...
'' - corkwood (butterfly plant) * '' Carallia calycina'' * '' Carallia coriifolia'' * '' Carallia diplopetala'' * '' Carallia euryoides''


References

Malpighiales genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Malpighiales-stub