Capurodendron
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''Capurodendron'' is a genus of plants in the family
Sapotaceae 240px, '' Madhuca longifolia'' var. ''latifolia'' in Narsapur, Medak district, India The Sapotaceae are a family of flowering plants belonging to the order (biology)">order Ericales">family (biology)">family of flowering plants belonging to th ...
described by
André Aubréville André Aubréville (30 November 1897, in Pont-Saint-Vincent (Meurthe-et-Moselle) – 11 August 1982, in Paris) was a French botanist, professor at the National Museum of Natural History in Paris and a member of the Academy of Sciences. He was t ...
in 1962.Tropicos, ''Capurodendron'' Aubrév.
/ref> The genus contains 43 species which are all
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to
Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
. It is the second largest endemic genus of this island after ''
Dypsis ''Dypsis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Arecaceae. They are slender, evergreen palms with yellow flowers carried in panicles amongst the pinnate leaves. Many ''Dypsis'' species have aerial branching (above the main trunk), a rare ...
''. The major part of its species are endangered or critically endangered of extinction by selective logging and the massive deforestation that Madagascar is suffering.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref>Aubréville, André. 1974. ''Capurodendron''. Flore de Madagascar et des Comores 164: 68-106
in French


Species

43 species are accepted.


References

Sapotaceae genera Sapotoideae Endemic flora of Madagascar Taxa named by André Aubréville {{Sapotaceae-stub