Captain Carl Peter Blom
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Captain Carl Peter Blom, Swedish sailor and founder of
Smådalarö Gård Smådalarö Gård is an inn located at Dalarö in Stockholm archipelago, located in Haninge Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden. The manor house was originally built in 1810 by Captain Carl Peter Blom, and today the original stone house has bee ...
, was born 1762 in Mefjärd southeast of
Dalarö Dalarö is a locality situated in Haninge Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden with 1,199 inhabitants in 2010. It is situated south-east of Stockholm and is part of Metropolitan Stockholm and serves as a recreational summer spot for Stockhol ...
. At the age of six Blom's father died. His Uncle, Carl Gustav Berg, raised him and taught him to be a sailor.


Career

Blom became captain of his own ship and travelled both in the Mediterranean Sea and to America. During some time he was an employee of the
Swedish West India Company The Swedish West India Company () was a Swedish chartered company which was based in the West Indies. It was the main operator in the Swedish slave trade during its existence. Between 1786 and 1805, the company operated from the Swedish island of ...
that ran trade between
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
and Gustavia, capital of then Swedish colony
Saint Barthélemy Saint Barthélemy, officially the Collectivité territoriale de Saint-Barthélemy, also known as St. Barts (English) or St. Barth (French), is an overseas collectivity of France in the Caribbean. The island lies about southeast of the island ...
. Blom also participated in the
Battle of Svensksund The Second Battle of Svensksund (; ) was a naval battle fought in the Gulf of Finland outside the present day city of Kotka on 9 and 10 July 1790. The Swedish Empire, Swedish naval forces dealt the Imperial Russia, Russian fleet a devastatin ...
during the Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790). In October 1789 Captain Blom was an appointed an extraordinary assignment by king
Gustav III Gustav III (29 March 1792), also called ''Gustavus III'', was King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. He was the eldest son of King Adolf Frederick and Queen Louisa Ulrika of Sweden. Gustav was a vocal opponent of what he saw ...
’s right hand, Michael Ankarswärd. He was supposed to hand over 54 Turks, that were saved from Russian captivity, back to Turkey again. Furthermore, he was supposed to deliver “gifts” to the
Bey of Tunis Bey, also spelled as Baig, Bayg, Beigh, Beig, Bek, Baeg, Begh, or Beg, is a Turkic languages, Turkic title for a chieftain, and a royal, aristocratic title traditionally applied to people with special lineages to the leaders or rulers of various ...
. This, in order to avoid Swedish ships being attacked by pirates, who then ravaged the coast of North Africa without resistance. It was a dangerous task, Captain Blom however was a brave man and he accepted the assignment in exchange for a great deal of money. The following years as Captain on a non-governmental trade ship made Carl Peter Blom a very wealthy man.


Smådalarö Gård

In 1802 Captain Blom bought a part of the Tyresö estate, located outside Stockholm, from Countess Brita Bonde. The part that Blom bought for 12 000
Swedish riksdaler The Svenska riksdaler () was the name of a Swedish coin first minted in 1604. Between 1777 and 1873, it was the currency of Sweden. The daler, like the dollar,''National Geographic''. June 2002. p. 1. ''Ask Us''. was named after the German Thal ...
banco, consisted of; Smådalarö, Västertorp, Gränö,
Gåsö Gåsö is an island in the Swedish province of Bohuslän, county of Lysekil Lysekil () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Lysekil Municipality in Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had about 7,600 inhabitants in 2018. Situate ...
and
Kymmendö Kymmendö () is an island in the south of the Stockholm archipelago. Kymmendö is the model for the fictional island Hemsö in August Strindberg's novel ''The People of Hemsö ''The People of Hemsö'' () is an 1887 novel by August Strindberg a ...
, all located in the
Stockholm archipelago The Stockholm Archipelago () is the largest archipelago in Sweden, and the second-largest archipelago in the Baltic Sea (the largest being the Archipelago Sea across the Baltic in Finland). Part of the archipelago has been designated as a Rams ...
.
Kymmendö Kymmendö () is an island in the south of the Stockholm archipelago. Kymmendö is the model for the fictional island Hemsö in August Strindberg's novel ''The People of Hemsö ''The People of Hemsö'' () is an 1887 novel by August Strindberg a ...
was also later portrayed as Hemsö, in
August Strindberg Johan August Strindberg (; ; 22 January 184914 May 1912) was a Swedish playwright, novelist, poet, essayist, and painter.Lane (1998), 1040. A prolific writer who often drew directly on his personal experience, Strindberg wrote more than 60 pla ...
’s “
Natives of Hemsö There is no generally accepted definition of Indigenous peoples, although in the 21st century the focus has been on self-identification, cultural difference from other groups in a state, a special relationship with their traditional territ ...
”. In 1809 Blom built the mansion
Smådalarö gård Smådalarö Gård is an inn located at Dalarö in Stockholm archipelago, located in Haninge Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden. The manor house was originally built in 1810 by Captain Carl Peter Blom, and today the original stone house has bee ...
which celebrates 200-years anniversary in 2009. Captain Blom was very attached to the island where he was borne, Mefjärd, and therefore built Smådalarö Gård on a strategic spot from where he could see his childhood home. First the stone house had two floors, but as he still could not see Mjöfjärd, he added a third floor. By 1810 the house was finished. Captain Blom himself did not live in the stone house. In the house he instead held parties and dinners for his guests. Today, the house is the main building of the estate and hotel that Smådalarö Gård has become. Blom lived in a smaller building nearby, that does not exist today. He preferred to live his life alone and when he died from heart seizure in 1818, he had no children of his own. Due to this, his nephew, Anders Berg, inherited the estate. Berg had been in love with a maid at the estate, Anna Sofia, for a long time. Captain Blom’s opinion was that Berg deserved a “better” wife, and therefore had Anna Sofia sent away with boat to another part of the archipelago. This had caused great disputes between Blom and his nephew, and as the story goes, this was what caused the seizure. Still, after Blom's death, Berg took the opportunity of marrying Anna Sofia. They lived happily until Anders died in 1835. His widow managed the estate 25 further years.


Other activities

* Captain Blom also established the Dalarö dairy farm in 1810.Art Verksamheter Dalaro 1950
dalaro.biz
* His properties had a post office, a commodity centre and a telegraph, quite modern attributes for such a small society.


References


External links


Smådalarö Gård Hotell & Spa

Dalarö Företagarförening
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blom, Carl Peter Swedish sailors 1762 births 1818 deaths Date of death unknown Date of birth unknown People from Haninge Municipality