Capraria
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''Capraria'' is a genus of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s in the family
Scrophulariaceae The Scrophulariaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the figwort family. The plants are annual and perennial herbs, as well as shrubs. Flowers have bilateral (zygomorphic) or rarely radial (actinomorphic) symmetry. The Scr ...
. It includes seven species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from Mexico through Central America, the Caribbean Islands, and northern South America to northern Argentina. It is sometimes placed in the families Gratiolaceae,
Plantaginaceae Plantaginaceae, the plantain family or veronica family, is a large, diverse family (biology), family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales that includes common flowers such as Antirrhinum, snapdragon and Digitalis, foxglove. It is unrelated ...
, or
Veronicaceae Plantaginaceae, the plantain family or veronica family, is a large, diverse family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales that includes common flowers such as snapdragon and foxglove. It is unrelated to the banana-like fruit also called "pl ...
. The name is derived from the
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
word ''caprarius'', meaning "pertaining to goats." This refers to goats being one of the few herbivores that will graze on the plants.


Species

Seven species are accepted. *'' Capraria biflora'' L. – Goatweed *'' Capraria frutescens'' *'' Capraria integerrima'' *'' Capraria integrifolia'' *'' Capraria mexicana'' Moric. ex
Benth. George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studie ...
– Tamaulipan tea *'' Capraria peruviana'' *'' Capraria saxifragifolia''


Formerly placed here

*'' Lindernia crustacea'' (L.) F.Muell. (as ''C. crustacea'' L.) *'' Leucospora multifida'' (Michx.) Nutt. (as ''C. multifida'' Michx.)


References


External links

* * Scrophulariaceae Scrophulariaceae genera Flora of the Neotropical realm Taxa described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Scrophulariaceae-stub