Cape Helles is the rocky headland at the southwesternmost tip of the
Gallipoli peninsula,
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. It was the scene of heavy fighting between
Ottoman Turkish and
British troops during the
landing at Cape Helles at the beginning of the
Gallipoli campaign in 1915.
The name derives from the Greek
Helle; Helles means "Helle's" in Greek (see also
Hellespont).
The Helles Memorial is a British and Commonwealth battle memorial for the whole Gallipoli campaign. It lists all units that served on the peninsula during the campaign including the Australian and New Zealand units that served in the Anzac sector and all units that served in the
Suvla Bay sector.
The Helles Memorial also commemorates the names of all United Kingdom and Indian forces who died anywhere on the peninsula and have no known grave. Australians who died in the Helles sector are commemorated on the Helles Memorial and are not commemorated on the Lone Prine Memorial. Over 20,000 names are commemorated on the Helles Memorial which is maintained by the
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) is an intergovernmental organisation of six independent member states whose principal function is to mark, record and maintain the graves and places of commemoration of Commonwealth of Nations mil ...
.
References
Helles, Cape
Landforms of Çanakkale Province
Gallipoli Peninsula
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